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Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) cover

Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2)

Chapter 120: THE CAPTURE OF UNION CITY, TENN. March 25, 1864.
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This richly illustrated volume offers a chronological, narrative survey of the Civil War’s major campaigns and engagements, pairing tactical summaries of land and naval operations with portraits, engravings, and battlefield scenes. It interweaves strategic overviews and a chronological analysis with eyewitness anecdotes and personal episodes of courage and hardship, presenting both broad movements and vivid, scene-by-scene depictions to provide a pictorial and anecdotal guide to the conflict’s military events.

THE CAPTURE OF UNION CITY, TENN.
March 25, 1864.

The Federal posts in West Tennessee and Kentucky, were, in consequence of the withdrawal of the forces under Generals Sherman and A. J. Smith from Vicksburg, left much exposed, and General Forrest did not hesitate to avail himself of the opportunity thus presented of successfully attacking them. He accordingly concentrated and reinforced his command, and, on the 23d of March, started, with about five thousand men, from Jackson, Tenn., and reached Union City on the twenty-fourth. Here he found Colonel Hawkins with the Eleventh Tennessee Union cavalry, consisting of about four hundred and fifty men. At first Colonel Hawkins refused to surrender. His subordinate officers were confident of their ability to hold out till succor arrived, which they believed would soon reach them. Colonel Hawkins was, however, less sanguine, and finally surrendered to the enemy after a slight assault, who captured beside the garrison, two hundred horses and five hundred small arms. Hardly had the place been surrendered, when General Brayman, from Cairo, advanced to its relief. When within six miles from the post, he learned that its surrender had just taken place, and marched back with the shameful tidings to Cairo.