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Platonis Apologia Socratis

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About This Book

A philosopher on trial delivers a measured defense against accusations of impiety and corrupting the young, scrutinizing the motives and inconsistencies of his accusers. He explains his method of public questioning and claims a divine sign that restrains him from certain actions, arguing that his questioning serves the city by exposing pretension. When convicted, he refuses to use deception to escape punishment, accepts the sentence calmly, and warns that silencing such inquiry will bring moral harm to the community. The text blends legal argument, ethical reflection, and meditations on death and the examined life.

About the Author

Plato portrait

Plato

Plato was an ancient Greek philosopher, a student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, whose works have profoundly influenced Western philosophy. He is best known for his dialogues, which explore various philosophical themes including ethics, politics, and metaphysics. Among his most notable works is the "Apology," which presents Socrates' defense during his trial. Plato founded the Academy in Athens, one of the earliest institutions of higher learning in the Western world. His writings, characterized by their dialectical method and exploration of ideal forms, continue to be studied for their insights into human thought and society.

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