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Relics of Primeval Life: Beginning of Life in the Dawn of Geological Time

Chapter 5: APPENDIX
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About This Book

The author surveys fossil evidence for primordial life preserved in the oldest rock formations, tracing the chain of life backward through Cambrian, Precambrian, and Laurentian strata. He describes and analyzes key specimens, including stromatolitic and calcareous remains, and combines microscopic study with field observations to interpret their form and affinities. Chapters examine geological settings and preservational processes that enable organic traces to survive, while appendices review technical debates and criticisms surrounding identifications. The work weighs competing hypotheses about the origin and early evolution of life and proposes directions for further investigation.

CONTENTS

I
PAGE
The Chain of Life Traced Backward in Geological Time 3
II
Life in the Early Cambrian 17
III
Pre-Cambrian Life 47
IV
Foundations of the Continents, and their General Testimony as to Life 79
V
Probabilities as to Laurentian Life, and Conditions of its Preservation 107
VI
The History of a Discovery 125
VII
The Dawn of Life 147
VIII
Contemporaries of Eozoon 193
IX
Difficulties and Objections 221
X
The Origin of Life 245
XI
Some General Conclusions 281

APPENDIX

A. Geological Relations of Eozoon, etc. 295
B. Organic Remains and Hydrous Silicates 298
C. Affinities of Eozoon, etc. 303
D. Cryptozoon 310
E. Receptaculites and Archæocyathus 315
F. Pre-Geological Evolution 320
G. Controversies respecting Eozoon 324
H. Notes to Appendix, December, 1896 329