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Remarks on the Uses of some of the Bazaar Medicines and Common Medical Plants of India / With a full index of diseases, indicating their treatment by these and other agents procurable throughout India; to which are added directions for treatment in cases of drowning, snake-bites &c. cover

Remarks on the Uses of some of the Bazaar Medicines and Common Medical Plants of India / With a full index of diseases, indicating their treatment by these and other agents procurable throughout India; to which are added directions for treatment in cases of drowning, snake-bites &c.

Chapter 324: APPENDIX E.
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About This Book

A practical handbook that catalogs medicines obtainable in local markets and common medicinal plants, describing identification, preparation, and practical uses for a range of ailments. The book is arranged with an initial section of individual drugs and botanical remedies followed by a disease-index linking conditions to suggested agents and procedures, and includes emergency guidance for drowning, snake-bite, and other urgent situations. Appendices and addenda address additional substances, simple clinical guidance such as thermometer use, dietary suggestions for the sick, and vernacular names to aid local procurement. The tone is instructional, aimed at enabling non-specialists in remote stations to recognize and apply accessible treatments.

Aitchison.

[5]   Medical Thermometry, by Dr. C. A. Wunderlich, translated by W. Batherst Woodman, M.D. 1871, p. 6.

APPENDIX E.

List of articles required for carrying out the directions contained in this work:

  •    A set of Apothecaries' Scales and Weights (with an extra set of Weights).
  • 1 Wedgwood Pestle and Mortar (medium size).
  • 2 Measure Glasses (up to 6 ounces).
  • 2 Minim Glasses.
  • 1 Imperial Pint (20 ounces) Pewter Measure.
  • 2 Glass Male (Urethral) Syringes.
  • 2 Pewter ditto.
  • 2 Glass Female (Vaginal) Syringes.
  • 1 Metallic ditto ditto (large).
  • 1 Enema Apparatus, fitted with metallic tubes, &c. Those with India-rubber or
    Caoutchouc flexible tubes are to be avoided, as they readily spoil in hot climates.
  • 1 Self-registering Clinical Thermometer.
  • 2 Earthenware Slabs for mixing Ointments, Pills, &c.
  • 3 Spatulas varying in size and length.
  • 1 Nest of Wedgwood or Tin Funnels.
  • 1 Nutmeg Grater.
  • 2 Lancets in a case.
  • 3 Yards of best Diachylon or Sticking Plaster (in tin case).
  • 2 Yards of Lint.
  • 1 Small Actual Cautery Iron.   (For snake-bites, advised by Sir J Fayrer. See Appendix B.)
  • 1 Sharp Penknife or Scalpel.   (ditto)
  • 6 Pieces of Whipcord.   (ditto)

MEDICINES.

(These had better be purchased from some good firm of chemists and druggists.)

All should be kept in glass-stoppered, or well-corked bottles, protected, as far as possible, from the action of light and heat, and placed under lock and key; some special person being responsible for their being given out for use.

(It is as well to note here that all the Poisonous drugs and their preparations that are being dispensed should be equally carefully cared for, and placed in a special locker of their own, marked POISON, under a caretaker, who ought to be held responsible for their safe custody.—Aitchison.)

Sulphate of Quinine, 2 ounces.
Powdered Ipecacuanha, 8   „
Santonin, 4   „
Bromide of Potassium, 4   „

The following should be marked:
POISON
(To be administered with caution).

Calomel, 4 ounces.
Acetate of Lead, 8   „
Opium (in 1 grain pills), No. 200
    „     as Laudanum, 8 ounces
Liquor Ammoniæ, 8   „

(In a hot climate great care should be taken in handling and opening a bottle containing Liquor Ammoniæ, as on very little provocation, as shaking the bottle in trying to remove the stopper, which nearly always becomes fixed, it is almost certain to burst. The stopper therefore should be extracted with as little force as possible, and at the same time care should be taken that the contents do not fly up into the face and eyes.—Aitchison.)

The following should be marked:
POISON
(For external application only).

Biniodide of Mercury, 4 ounces.
Blistering Fluid, 4   „
(this is the Liquor Epispasticus of the British Pharmacopœia.)
Carbolic Acid, 2 pints

(When pure this is solid at a temperature of nearly 102° Fahr., above that it becomes liquid; before giving it out therefore for use, liquefy a sufficiency, by placing the unstoppered bottle in the sun, or near a fire, or in a little warm water, and then from the bottle measure out the quantity required; in doing so, remember the fact that whilst pure it is a severe caustic.—Aitchison.)

INDEX OF ARTICLES.

(by Page)

  • Abelmoschus esculentus, 9
  • Abrus precatorius, 10
  • Acacia Arabica, 12
    • Catechu, 41
  • Aconitum heterophyllum, 24
  • Aconite root, 191
  • Acorus Calamus, 13
  • Ægle Marmelos, 25
  • Affusion, Water, 163
  • Ajwain Seeds, 130
  • Aloe Indica, 15
    • litoralis, 15
    • Socotrina, 14
  • Aloes, 14
  • Alum, 17
    • Poultice, 18
    • Whey, 18
  • Am-chur, 245
  • Ammonia, Hydrochlorate of, 135
  • Ammonium, Chloride of, 135
  • Anamirta Cocculus, 48
  • Andrographis paniculata, 82
  • Andropogon, Sp. of, 89
  • Anethum Sowa, 61
  • Arrack, 150
  • Arrowroot, 182
  • Asafœtida, 22
  • Asteracantha longifolia, 23
  • Atís or Atees, 24
  • Azadirachta Indica, 105
  • Babúl Bark, 12
  • Bael Fruit, 25
    • Dietetic, 26
  • Banana Tree, 127
  • Bananas, Dried, 246
  • Barleria longifolia, 23
  • Beef Tea, 180
  • Bengal Kino, 32
  • Betel or Betle Leaves, 27
  • Biniodide of Mercury, 221, 249
  • Blistering fluid, 288
    • liquid, B.Ph., 147
  • Blisters, Remarks on, 147
  • Blue Stone, 49
  • Bonduc Nut, 28
  • Borax, 29
  • Brandy Mixture, 183
  • Butea frondosa, 32
  • Cæsalpinia Bonducella, 28
  • Calcareous earth, 90
  • Calotropis gigantea, 97
    • procera, 97
  • Camphor, 34
    • Water or Julep, 34
    • Liniment, 34
    • Vapour Bath, 35
  • Cantharides, 146
  • Capsicum fastigiatum, 37
    • Fruit of, 37
  • Canara, Vegetable Tallow of, 157
  • Canarium strictum, 156
  • Carbolic Acid in Burns, 196
    • in Leprosy, 231
    • in Small-pox, 247-274
    • in Syphilis, 250
    • in Ulcers, 254
  • Carica Papaya, 120
  • Carum Ajowan, 130
  • Caryophyllus aromaticus, 47
  • Cassia alata, 38
    • lanceolata, 140
  • Castor Oil, 39
    • Plant, Leaves of, 40
  • Catechu, 41
  • Ceromel, 74
  • Charcoal, 43
    • Poultice, 43
  • Chaulmúgra, Seeds and Oil, 44
  • Chavica Betle, 27
  • Chicken Broth, 180
  • Chiretta, 45
  • Chloride of Ammonium, 135
  • Cinchona Febrifuge, 171
  • Cinnamon, 46
    • Country, 46
  • Cinnamomum iners, 46
    • Zeylanicum, 46
  • Citrus Bergamia, 94
  • Cloves, 47
  • Cocculus Indicus, 48
  • Conjee Water, 134
  • Cookery for the Sick, 180
  • Copper, Sulphate of, 49
  • Country Ipecacuanha, 155
    • Nutmegs, 111
    • Sarsaparilla, 72
  • Creyat, 82
  • Croton Tiglium, 52
  • Cubeba officinalis, 54
  • Cubebs, 54
  • Curcuma longa, 150
  • Cybium commersonii, 61
  • Dammar, White, 156
  • Darjeeling Cinchona Alkaloid, 171
  • Datura alba, 55
    • fastuosa, 55
    • Poultice, 58
    • Epithem, 58
    • Liniment, 59
  • Dill Seeds, 61
    • Water, 61
  • Dipterocarpus lævis, 70
  • Drowning, Treatment of, 261
  • Egg Wine, 184
  • Evaporating Lotion, 160
  • Feronia Elephantum, 26
  • Fish-liver Oil, 61
  • Fomentations, Hot Water, 166
  • Galls, 66
  • Garcinia purpurea, 83
  • Ginger, 69
  • Guilandina Bonducella, 28
  • Gulancha, 148
    • Extract of, 149
  • Gunjah in Tetanus, 252
  • Gurjun Balsam, 70
  • Gynocardia odorata, 44
  • Hemidesmus Indicus, 72
  • Henna Shrub, 84
  • Hibiscus esculentus, 9
  • Honey, 74
  • Horseradish Tree, 96
  • Hydnocarpus inebrians, 44
  • Hydrochlorate of Ammonia, 135
  • Hydrocotyle Asiatica, 75
  • Indian Hemp in Tetanus, 252
    • Sarsaparilla, 72
    • Spikenard, 79
    • Liquorice, 10
    • Senna, 140
  • Ipecacuanha, Country, 155
    • in Dysentery, 210
    • as an Emetic, 206
  • Iron, Sulphate of, 76
  • Irrigation, 167
  • Ispaghúl Seed, 125
  • Jasminum Sambac, 235
  • Jatamansi, 79
  • Jatropha Curcas, 124
  • Jelly, Strengthening, 185
  • Jinjili Oil, 141
  • Kala-dana, 80
  • Kamala or Kaméla, 81
  • Káriyat, 82
  • Kerosene Oil, 177
  • Kino, Bengal, 32
  • Kokum Butter, 83
  • Laudanum, 112
  • Lawsonia alba, 84
  • Leeches, 85
  • Lemon-grass Oil, 89
  • Lemonade, 95
  • Lime, 90
    • Liniment, 94
    • Saccharated, 91
    • Water, 91
  • Limes (The Lime), 94
    • Juice of, 95
  • Liquor ammoniæ, 267-288
  • Liquor Epispasticus, 288
  • Liquorice root, country, 10
  • Mace, 111
  • Mallotus Phillippiensis, 81
  • Mangoes, Dried, 245
  • Margosa Tree, 105
  • Meat Juice, Raw, 180
  • Moringa pterygosperma, 96
  • Mudar, 97
  • Musa sapientum, 127
  • Mustard, 99
    • Poultices, 100
  • Mutton Broth, 180
  • Mylabris Cichorii, 145
  • Myrobalans, Chebulic, 103
  • Myristica officinalis, 110
    • Malabarica, 111
  • Nardostachys Jatamansi, 79
  • Ním Tree, 105
  • Nitrate of Potash, 107
  • Nitre, 107
  • Nutmegs, 110
  • Nux vomica, 239
  • Oil, Castor, 39
    • Chaulmúgra, 44
    • Croton, 53
    • Fish-liver, 61
    • Jinjili, 141
    • Lemon-grass, 89
    • Nutmeg, Indian, 111
    • Omum, 132
    • Rock, 175
    • Sandal-wood, 139
    • Sesamum, 141
    • Til, 141
    • Turpentine, 151
    • Turtle, 62
    • Wood, 70
  • Okra, 9
  • Omum Seeds, 130
  • Ophelia Chirata, 45
  • Opium, 111
    • Rules for administering, 114
  • Oryza sativa, 133
  • Oxide of calcium, 90
  • Papaver somniferum, 111
  • Papaw Tree, 120
  • Pedalium Murex, 122
  • Pepper, Black, 123
  • Petroleum, 175
  • Pharbitis Nil, 80
  • Phyllanthus Emblica, 104
  • Physic Nut Plant, 124
  • Piney Resin, 156
  • Piper Betle, 27
  • Pish-pash, Puss-pass, 182
  • Plantago Ispaghula, 125
  • Plantain, the, 127
  • Plumbago rosea, 128
  • Pomegranate Tree, 129
  • Potash, Nitrate of, 107
  • Proof Spirit, 150
  • Pterocarpus Marsupium, 32
  • Ptychotis Ajowan, 130
  • Punica Granatum, 129
  • Quinine in Fevers, 217-220
    • in Neuralgia, 238
  • Quinetum, 172
  • Raw Meat Juice, 180
  • Resin of Dammar, 156
  • Rice, 133
  • Rice Flour, 134
  • Ricinus communis, 39
  • Ringworm Shrub, 38
  • Rock Oil, 175
  • Sago, 182
  • Sal Ammoniac, 135
  • Saltpetre, 107
  • Sambac Flowers, 235
  • Sandal-wood Oil, 139
  • Santalum album, 139
  • Santonin, 259
  • Sarsaparilla, Country, 72
  • Sat-giló (Hind.), 149
  • Seir, 61
  • Senna, 140
  • Sesamum Indicum, 141
  • Shark, white, 61
  • Sinapis juncea, 99
  • Sison Cordial, 131
  • Snake Bites, Treatment of, 266
    • Prevention of, 268
  • Soda, Biborate of, 29
  • Spikenard, Indian, 79
  • Squalus Carcharias, 61
  • Strengthening Jelly, 185
  • Sugar, 173
  • Sulphate of Copper, 49
  • Sulphur, 143
  • Sweet Flag Root, 13
  • Tallow, Vegetable, 157
  • Tamarinds, 145
  • Tamarindus Indicus, 145
  • Telini Fly, 145
  • Terminalia Chebula, 103
  • Thermometer, Clinical, 280
  • Til Oil, 141
  • Tinnevelly Senna, 140
  • Tinospora cordifolia, 148
  • Toddy, 149
  • Tourniquet, Stick, 224
  • Turmeric, 150
  • Turpentine, Oil of, 151
  • Turtle Oil, 62
  • Tylophora asthmatica, 155
  • Vapour Bath, 168
  • Vateria Indica, 156
  • Vernonia anthelmintica, 157
  • Vinegar, 158
  • Water, 161
    • Affusion, 163
    • Fomentations, 166
    • "Irrigation", 167
    • Dressing, 167
  • Wax, 169
  • Wet Sheet, the, 169
  • White Wine Whey, 184
  • Wine, Egg, 184
  • Wood Apple, 26
  • Yeast Poultice, 150
  • Zingiber officinalis, 69

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