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Reminiscences of Peace and War

Chapter 3: Preface
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About This Book

A personal memoir recounts Washington social life in the 1850s and the transformation of Virginia society during the Civil War, combining drawing-room detail with eyewitness political and military observations. The narrator describes receptions, White House and congressional scenes, and the rupture of social relations as secession unfolds, then follows local responses: recruitment, camp and regimental life, plantation routines, and battlefield engagements and sieges. Interwoven reflections on manners, the role of women, domestic sorrow, and the landscape of estates and forts produce a textured portrait of a community reshaped by conflict and memory.

Preface

It will be obvious to the reader that this book affects neither the "dignity of history" nor the authority of political instruction. The causes which precipitated the conflict between the sections and the momentous events which attended the struggle have been recounted by writers competent to the task. But descriptions of battles and civil convulsions do not exhibit the full condition of the South in the crisis. To complete the picture, social characteristics and incidents of private life are indispensable lineaments. It occurs to the author that a plain and unambitious narrative of her recollections of Washington society during the calm which preceded the storm, and of Virginia under the afflictions and sorrows of the fratricidal strife, will not be without interest in the retrospect of that memorable era. The present volume recalls that era in the aspect in which it appeared to a woman rather than as it appeared to a statesman or a philosopher.

ROGER A. PRYOR.