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Sanitary Statistics of Native Colonial Schools and Hospitals

Chapter 16: I. CAPE COAST. COLONIAL HOSPITAL.
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About This Book

The author compiles and analyzes returns from numerous colonial schools and training institutions to document attendance, age distribution, and mortality patterns. Results show higher death rates than those of comparable children at home, with infectious childhood epidemics dominating in some regions while tubercular disease is prominent in particular institutions. The analysis connects elevated mortality to poor building construction, inadequate ventilation, unsanitary surroundings, long instructional periods, and scarce play or physical education. It also highlights inconsistent, incomplete record-keeping and concludes that the available statistical material is insufficient to yield fully reliable practical guidance.

I. CAPE COAST. COLONIAL HOSPITAL.

Of the Admissions into Hospitals, the proportion per cent. who died and who recovered during One Year, 1857–1858.

—— All Ages.
Died in Hospital.
M. and F.
Recovered.
M. and F.
All diseases 4·3 87·0
Variola
Dysenteria 100·0
Diarrhœa
Cholera biliosa or Cholera spas­mo­di­ca
Periodic fevers 100·0
Continued fevers
Rheu­ma­tis­mus acutus or Rheu­ma­tis­mus chronicus 100·0
Scrofula or Phthisis or Hæ­mop­ty­sis
Brain and nervous system 50·0 50·0
Chest diseases
Liver diseases 50·0

NOTE.—In some instances the number of admissions were exceeded by the deaths + the recoveries; in calculating the per-centages the aggregate of the deaths and recoveries (D. + R.) were in these instances regarded as the number of admissions.

In instances where the proportion of deaths or recoveries approach 100 per cent, the observations have been very few.