CORIOLANUS
MUMMERS.
II, 1, 83.
In the fourteenth century, mummings were the customary entertainments held at the Court on festive occasions. They consisted of men in masquerade, performing in dumb show, with the addition of dancing. The word is derived from mum, an articulate sound made with closed lips. Anyone taking part in these mummings was called a mummer. The meaning of the word in its slang and contemptuous reference to an actor is of quite modern date. These mummings or disguisings—both these terms were used indifferently—continued to be presented until the first quarter of the sixteenth century, at which date they assumed the name of masks, and were of a more elaborate nature than the older form of entertainment, speaking parts being added, which were generally written in verse. This is the only instance in which Shakespeare uses the word.
ACTING. PART.
II, 2, 149.
ACTOR.
V, 3, 40.
SCENE. ACT.
II, 2, 100.
V, 3, 184.
PROMPT.
III, 1, 6.
III, 2, 95.