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Sonnets from a prison camp

Chapter 62: II
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About This Book

A sequence of sonnets composed by a soldier in enemy captivity during the First World War, recording frontline violence, the suddenness of bombardment, marches and captures, the strain of waiting and the loss of comrades, and the solace found in memory and poetic labour. Many poems juxtapose immediate scenes—exploding shrapnel, crowded billets, marches, and internment camps—with reveries of homeland landscapes and classical or moral reflections. Sections move between field incidents, the nadir of imprisonment, thoughts of home and influences, and short epigrams or maxims, showing how verse acted as a mental bulwark against despair while exploring themes of fate, endurance, and the persistence of inner freedom.

II

Russia, thy bitter sorrows partly spring
From the deep cleavage which, as with a knife,
Severs what is most native in thy life
From what thy troubled history doth bring
Out of dark days that threatened once to wring
That life itself from thee. The very strife
That heals our Europe through thy pains, is rife
With thine own Tragedy, still on the wing.
Here stand thine institutes, designed to sway
A local life within thee, Zemstvo, Mir,
And Duma, people’s parliaments; and here
The iron empire with the feet of clay,
That froward issue of the Olden day
When Ivan’s legions laid the Tartar spear.

Hesepe, 22nd May