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Spenser's Faerie Queene, Vol. 1 (of 2)

Chapter 35: FOOTNOTES:
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About This Book

A lengthy allegorical epic in Spenserian stanza unfolds through a sequence of chivalric episodes in which knights and maidens travel across enchanted realms, facing monsters, temptations, and deceptive enchantments that personify moral qualities. Each quest dramatizes a particular virtue and the trials that test it, combining courtly romance, classical allusion, and pastoral description. The diction favors archaisms and rich imagery, and the poem alternates narrative adventure with reflective digression and moral meditation.

What had th’eternall Maker need of thee, lvi
The world in his continuall course to keepe,
That doest all things deface, ne lettest see
The beautie of his worke? Indeed in sleepe
The slouthfull bodie, that doth loue to steepe
His lustlesse limbes, and drowne his baser mind,
Doth praise thee oft, and oft from Stygian deepe
Calles thee, his goddesse in his error blind,
And great Dame Natures handmaide, chearing euery kind.
But well I wote, that to an heauy hart lvii
Thou art the root and nurse of bitter cares,
Breeder of new, renewer of old smarts:
In stead of rest thou lendest rayling teares,
In stead of sleepe thou sendest troublous feares,
And dreadfull visions, in the which aliue
The drearie image of sad death appeares:
So from the wearie spirit thou doest driue
Desired rest, and men of happinesse depriue.
Vnder thy mantle blacke there hidden lye, lviii
Light-shonning theft, and traiterous intent,
Abhorred bloudshed, and vile felony,
Shamefull deceipt, and daunger imminent;
Foule horror, and eke hellish dreriment:
All these I wote in thy protection bee,
And light doe shonne, for feare of being shent:
For light ylike is loth’d of them and thee,
And all that lewdnesse loue, doe hate the light to see.
For day discouers all dishonest wayes, lix
And sheweth each thing, as it is indeed:
The prayses of high God he faire displayes,
And his large bountie rightly doth areed.
Dayes dearest children[959] be the blessed seed,
Which darknesse shall subdew, and heauen win:
Truth is his daughter; he her first did breed,
Most sacred virgin, without spot of sin.
Our life is day, but death with darknesse doth begin.

O when will day then turne to me againe, lx
And bring with him his long expected light?
O Titan, haste to reare thy ioyous waine:
Speed thee to spred abroad thy beames bright,[960]
And chase away this too long lingring night,
Chase her away, from whence she came, to hell.
She, she it is, that hath me done despight:
There let her with the damned spirits dwell,
And yeeld her roome to day, that can it gouerne well.
Thus did the Prince that wearie night outweare, lxi
In restlesse anguish and vnquiet paine:
And earely, ere the morrow did vpreare
His deawy head out of the Ocean maine,
He vp arose, as halfe in great disdaine,
And clombe vnto his steed. So forth he went,
With heauie looke and lumpish pace, that plaine
In him bewraid great grudge and maltalent:
His steed eke seem’d t’apply his steps to his intent.

FOOTNOTES:

[934] ii 5 Panthesilee 1596, 1609

[935] v 8 she] he 1590

[936] vi 9 her] had 1609

[937] vii 8 deuoring 1596

[938] viii 4 Why] Who 1609

[939] 9 these] thy 1590

[940] xiii 9 did om. 1596

[941] powre, 1596

[942] xv 6 speares 1590, 1596

[943] xix 3 Cymocnt 1590

[944] xxiv 2 scathe 1609

[945] xxvii 6 fleshy 1590

[946] xxix 9 shade. 1590, 1596

[947] xxx 4 gameson 1590, 1596: gamesome 1609

[948] 6 swownd 1590

[949] xxxi 5 pensife 1590

[950] xxxiii 4 raynes] traines 1596, 1609

[951] xxxix 5 bid 1609

[952] 9 sith we no more shall meet] till we againe may meet 1590

[953] xlii 1 vp him] him vp 1609

[954] xliii 4 vaulted 1609

[955] xlvi 5 hunters 1609

[956] xlvii 7 repent 1609

[957] xlix 8 fore-hent 1609

[958] li 2 sildome 1609

[959] lix 5 Dayes dearest children] The children of day 1590