WeRead Powered by ReaderPub
Steamships and their story cover

Steamships and their story

Chapter 3: LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Open in WeRead

About This Book

The narrative traces the development of steam-powered vessels from early experiments to the great transoceanic liners of the early twentieth century, explaining boilers, engines, hull form, and propulsion in accessible, non-technical terms. It surveys the variety of steam craft, from river and coastal steamers to ocean liners and specialised auxiliaries, and recounts key engineering challenges and the innovations that addressed speed, safety, and passenger comfort. Numerous illustrations and historical anecdotes support comparisons of competing technologies and shipbuilders. The discussion also examines commercial, military, and social roles of steam navigation and outlines remaining technical problems and likely future directions for steamship design.

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

Page
The “Olympic” Frontispiece
Hero’s Steam Apparatus 18
Jonathan Hulls’ Steam Tug Boat 30
The Marquis de Jouffroy’s Steamboat 40
Patrick Miller’s Double-hulled Paddle-boat 42
Symington’s First Marine Engine 42
Outline of Fitch’s First Boat 45
The “Charlotte Dundas” 46
The “Clermont” in 1807 46
Fulton’s design for a Steamboat submitted to the Commission appointed by Napoleon in 1803 51
Fulton’s First Plans for Steam Navigation 57
Fulton’s design of Original Apparatus for determining the Resistance of Paddles for the propulsion of the “Clermont,” dated 1806 64
The Reconstructed “Clermont” at the Hudson-Fulton Celebrations, 1909 70
Paddle-wheel of the Reconstructed “Clermont” 70
Fulton’s Preliminary Study for the Engine of the “Clermont” 75
Fulton’s plans of a later Steamboat than the “Clermont-North-River,” showing application of the square side connecting rod Engine 77
The “Comet” 78
Engine of the “Comet” 78
S.S. “Elizabeth” (1815) 84
Russian Passenger Steamer (1817) 84
The “Prinzessin Charlotte” (1816) 90
The “Savannah” (1819) 90
The “James Watt” (1821) 94
Side-Lever Engines of the “Ruby” (1836) 94
The “Sirius” (1838) 96
The “Royal William” (1838) 96
The “Great Western” (1838) 100
Paddle-wheel of the “Great Western” 100
The “British Queen” (1839) 102
The “Britannia,” the First Atlantic Liner (1840) 102
The “Teviot” and “Clyde” (1841) 110
Side-lever Engine 110
Launch of the “Forth” (1841) 112
The “William Fawcett” and H.M.S. “Queen” (1829) 112
Designs for Screw Propellers prior to 1850 118
The “Robert F. Stockton” (1838) 120
The “Archimedes” (1839) 120
Stern of the “Archimedes” 122
The “Novelty” (1839) 122
The “Great Britain” (1843) 126
Propeller of the “Great Britain” 126
Engines of the “Great Britain” 128
Engines of the “Helen McGregor” 128
The “Scotia” (1862) 130
The “Pacific” (1853) 130
Maudslay’s Oscillating Engine. 132
Engines of the “Candia” 132
The “Victoria” (1852) 134
The “Himalaya” (1853) 134
Coasting Cargo Steamer (1855) 134
The “Great Eastern” (1858) 138
Paddle Engines of the “Great Eastern” 140
Screw Engines of the “Great Eastern” 140
The “City of Paris” (1866) 148
The “Russia” (1867) 148
The “Oceanic” (1870) 152
The “Britannic” (1874) 154
The “Servia” (1881) 154
The “Umbria” (1884) 158
The “Orient” (1879) 158
The “Austral” (1881) 162
The “Victoria” (1887) 162
The “Majestic” (1889) 162
The “City of Paris” (1893) (now the “Philadelphia”) 166
The “Ophir” (1891) 166
The “Lucania” (1893) 170
The “Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse” (1897) 174
The “Oceanic” (1899) 176
The “Cedric” 176
The “Celtic” 178
The “Kaiser Wilhelm II.” 180
Giovanni Branca’s Steam Engine (1629) 184
The Blades of a Parsons Turbine 185
The Parsons Turbine 186
The “Carmania” (1905) 188
Lower half of the fixed portion of one of the “Carmania’s” Turbines 188
A Study in Comparisons: the “Magnetic” and “Baltic” 192
The “Mauretania” when completing at Wallsend-on-Tyne 198
Stern of the “Mauretania” 200
The “Lusitania” 202
The “Adriatic” 206
The “George Washington” 208
The “Berlin” 208
The “Laurentic” on the Stocks 210
The “Mooltan” 216
The Starting Platform in the Engine Room of the “Mooltan” 218
The “Balmoral Castle” 220
The “Cambria” (1848) 222
Engines of the “Leinster” (1860) 222
The “Atalanta” (1841) 226
The “Lyons” (1856) 226
The “Empress” leaving Dover Harbour 226
The Ocean Tug “Blackcock” 234
The Passenger Tender “Sir Francis Drake” 234
The 7,000 ton Floating Dry-dock under tow by the “Roode Zee” and “Zwarte Zee” 236
The Salvage Tug “Admiral de Ruyter” 238
The New York Harbour and River Tug Boat “Edmund Moran” 238
The Paddle-Tug “Dromedary” 240
The Bucket Dredger “Peluse” 240
The Suction Dredger “Leviathan” 242
The “Vigilant” 242
The Telegraph Steamer “Monarch” 244
Deck View of the Telegraph Ship “Faraday” 244
The “Silverlip” 246
Section of Modern Oil-tank Steamer 246
The Turret-ship “Inland” 248
Midship Section of a Turret-ship 248
Cantilever Framed Ship 250
The North Sea Trawler “Orontes” 252
The Steam Trawler “Notre Dame des Dunes” 252
Hydraulic Lifeboat 255
A Screw Lifeboat 257
The “Inez Clarke” 258
The “Natchez” and the “Eclipse” (1855) 258
The “Empire” 258
The “Commonwealth” 262
Beam Engine of an American River Steamer 262
The “City of Cleveland” 264
An American “Whale-back” Steamer 264
Typical Steam Yacht of about 1890 271
A Steam Yacht of To-day 275
The Russian Imperial Yacht “Livadia” 276
The Royal Yacht “Victoria and Albert” 278
The Royal Yacht “Alexandra” 278
The S.Y. “Sagitta” 280
The S.Y. “Triad” 280
“Flush-decked” Type 283
“Three Island” Type 283
“Top-gallant Forecastle” Type 284
“Top-gallant Forecastle” Type, with raised quarter-deck 284
Early “Well-deck” Type 284
“Well-deck” Type 285
“Spar-deck” Type 285
“Awning-deck” Type 286
“Shade-deck” Type 286
The Building of the “Mauretania” (showing floor and part of frames) 286
The “George Washington” in course of Construction 288
Bows of the “Berlin” in course of Construction 290
The “Berlin” just before her Launch 290
Stern frame of the “Titanic,” February 9, 1910 292
The Shelter Deck of the “Orsova” in course of Construction 292a
One of the Decks of the “Lusitania” in course of Construction 292a
Launch of the “Araguaya” 294
Launch of a Turret-Ship 294
The “Suevic” ashore off the Lizard 296
The Stern Part of the “Suevic” awaiting the New Bow at Southampton 296a
The New Bow of the “Suevic” at entrance to Dock 296a
Charles Dickens’s State-room on the “Britannia” 298
The Veranda Café of the “Lusitania” 300
First Class Dining Saloon of the “Adriatic” 300
Dining Saloon of the S.Y. “Liberty” 302
Gymnasium of the S.Y. “Liberty” 302
The Marconi Room on a Cunard Liner 306