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Superstitions of the Highlands & Islands of Scotland / Collected Entirely from Oral Sources

Chapter 165: INDEX. (The figures refer to the page.)
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About This Book

A collection of oral traditions from the Scottish Highlands and Islands, recorded and arranged thematically to present popular beliefs about fairies, changelings, banshees, tutelary beings, witchcraft, and related customs. The material combines narrative tales and descriptive entries that show regional variants, accounts of sightings and interactions, and practical measures for protection or repair. Gaelic expressions are translated with emphasis on literal meaning and authentic usage, and the compiler relied solely on spoken testimony gathered across multiple districts to preserve the vernacular form of these folk beliefs.

INDEX.

(The figures refer to the page.)

  • A
  • Ailmeid (explained), 103
  • Alasdair Challum, tale of, 94
  • Alfs, 11
  • Annat, 29
  • Apollo, 193
  • Arabian Nights’ Entertainment, 132
  • Arasaig, 109, ff.
  • Ardnamurchan, 52, 55, 122, note; 183, 226
  • Arrows (fairy), 26, 154
  • Association-craft (assistance of the Folk), 98, 161
  • Augury, 250-257
  • omens, 251, 256, 257
  • outset of a journey, 253
  • unlucky animals, 254
  • unlucky to look back, 255
  • B
  • Bagpipes, 18
  • Bait-stone, 255, note
  • Baking, 232, 233
  • Banshee, 8, 22, 40, 44, 45, 51, 85, 107, 108, 118, 141
  • Barra, 59, 264
  • Bean-nighe (washing-woman), 42, 43
  • Beanshith, 8, 42, 102-105, 152, 157, 161
  • Beetles, 227
  • Beinn Feall, 96
  • Beltane (first night of summer), 18, 151, 234, 249
  • Ben Lawers, 275
  • Ben Lomond fairies, 60
  • Ben-y-Ghloe, 29, 94;
  • the wife of, 125, f.
  • Bernicle Goose, 221
  • Biasd na Grogaig, 217
  • Bible (a protection against fairies), 49, 168
  • Black Art, 285-288
  • Dog (see Macphie of Colonsay)
  • Donald, tale of, 68, 69
  • William the Piper, 65
  • Blue Men, 199, f.
  • Boat Language, 239
  • Breadalbane, 274
  • Bridge of Awe, tale from, 88, 89
  • Brownie, 157, 186-193, 195, 196, 198
  • C
  • Cailleach, 243, 244
  • Caithness, 220
  • Callum, tale, 103
  • Callum Clark, tale, 60, 61
  • “Calum Clever,” tale, 72
  • Cameron of Locheil, 122, note; 286, 287
  • Campbells, 177, 187, 227
  • Campbell’s West Highland Tales, 29, note; 59, 75, 116, 132, 190, 193
  • Leabhar na Feinne, 126, note
  • Cantyre, 117, 187
  • Carleton’s Tales and Stories, 48, note
  • Carlin of the Spotted Hill, 122, 123
  • Carlin Wife, 28
  • Cats (fairy), 32
  • “Cauld Lad of Hilton,” 188
  • Cere-cloth, 241
  • Chailleach, 243
  • Changelings, 38, 39, 90-92
  • Childbed (customs), 36, 37, 80
  • Children (deformities attributed to fairies), 39, 85
  • Clandonald, 117
  • Colkitto, 116
  • Coll, 69, 95, 96, 166, 208
  • Colonsay, 110, ff.
  • Connan, 291
  • Cows (and fairies), 134, 135, 137
  • Craignish, 52, 57
  • Cremona, 139
  • D
  • Deer, 109, 126, 132, ff.
  • Deiseal (right-hand turn), 35, 229, f.; 266
  • Devil, the, 289-312
  • Divination, 262-267
  • Dobhar (water), 217
  • Dogs (fairy), 30, 31, 109, 141, 144
  • (ordinary), 144-146, 191
  • Donald, son of John, 122, note
  • son of Patrick, 123, 124, 132
  • Dowart, 97
  • Dreams, 268
  • Druid, 193, 194
  • Duergar, 11
  • Duine sith (man of peace), 7, 101, note
  • Dundeacainn, 94
  • Dun Keneth, 272
  • Dunniquoich, 94
  • Du-sith (Black Elf) 101, note
  • E
  • Edda, 220
  • Eddy wind, 24, 25
  • Eels, 221
  • Elfin (see Fairies), and 1, note
  • Queen, 45
  • Elle Woman (see Bean shith)
  • Elves (see Fairies)
  • Emmet, 228
  • Euphemisms, 237
  • Ewen, tale of, 73
  • F
  • Fàgail (parting gift), 44, 154
  • Fairies
  • assistance from, 96-100
  • belief in, 1, 2
  • characteristics, 50, 51
  • churning, 137, 138
  • coming to houses, 73-76
  • defects, 15
  • dresses, 14, 15
  • dwellings, 11-14, note; 93-96
  • fallen angels, 199
  • festivities, 16, 18
  • food, 21
  • gifts, 22, 23, 153, 154
  • lifting by, 69-72
  • loan to, 58
  • Lowland, 76-78
  • metamorphosis, 109, 126, note 132, 133
  • music, 138, 139
  • names given to, 3-9
  • occupations, 15, 16, 161
  • Pennygown, 59
  • protection against, 46, 49
  • raids, 92, 93
  • seen when, 21
  • size of, 9, 11
  • stealing women and children, 78, ff.
  • thefts by, 32, ff.
  • Fallaid cake, 48, 232, 233
  • Fallen angels, 199, 283
  • Familiar spirit, 8, 41
  • Faroe Islands, 191
  • Ferintosh, 62
  • Finlay’s Sandbank, tale of, 57, ff.
  • Flounder, 223
  • Folk, see fairies’ names and, 11
  • Funerals, customs at, 241, f.
  • G
  • Gaël, 139
  • Gaïch catastrophe, 300, ff.
  • Gigelorum, 220
  • Glaisein, 190
  • Glaisrig (see Glaistig)
  • Glaistig, 44, 45, 146, note; 155, ff.; 184, 190, 191
  • at Ardnadrochit, 175
  • at Baugh, 176
  • in Coll, 166
  • in Craignish, 173
  • at Dunolly, 166
  • Dunstaffnage C., 164
  • Garlios, 173, f.
  • Glenduror, 162
  • Glenorchy, 171
  • Hianish, 177
  • Inverawe House, 164
  • at Iona, 179
  • at Mearnig C., 166
  • in Mull, 179, 180, 183
  • at Sleat, 165
  • at Sron-Charmaig, 162, f.
  • in Strathglass, 167
  • at Strontian, 177, f.
  • at Ulva, 178
  • Glas Ghairm, 311
  • Glencoe, 265
  • Graham’s Highlands of Perthshire, 7, 198
  • Greenock, 6
  • Greogach (Gruagach)
  • Gruagach, 156, 157, 165, 184, ff.; 193
  • H
  • Hallowe’en, 61
  • Hallowmass, 18, 260
  • Hand mills (see Querns)
  • “Happy Hog”, 99
  • Harris (district), 62, 136, 201, 222
  • Woman of, 66, f.
  • Harvest Maiden, 20
  • Hebrides, 6, 149, 199, 269
  • North, 14, 126, 199
  • Herring, 222
  • Highland Society’s Dictionary, 157
  • Hinzelman, 191
  • Hobgoblin, 191
  • Horses, 30, 146-149
  • I
  • Imprecations, 277-281
  • Inveraray Castle, 54
  • Inverness-shire, 197
  • Iona, 62, 93, 107
  • Ireland, 127
  • King of, 132, 133, 184
  • Iron (and fairies), 152, f.
  • Islay, tales from, 86, 87, 100, 112, 117, 119
  • Isle of Man, 190
  • J
  • Johnson, Dr., 186
  • Jura, 112, 114, 121
  • K
  • Keightley’s Fairy Myth, 188, 190
  • Kelpie, the, 215
  • Kennavarra, haunted by fairies, 78, 138, 141
  • Kennedy, tale of, 298, f.
  • King Otter (water-dog), 216
  • Knap (see M‘Millan)
  • Kobold, 191
  • L
  • Labrador Indians, 90
  • Lachlan Oär, a tale of taghairm, 306, ff.
  • Lady of Lawers, her prophecies, 274, f.
  • Lammas day, 234, 249
  • Lamprey, 219
  • Lar Familiaris, 191
  • Lares, 191
  • Largs, 76, 78
  • Lavallan, 220
  • Leannan sith (fairy sweetheart), 8, 41, 45, 195
  • Leg cake, 234
  • Leyden, 117, 118
  • Lobster, 223
  • Lochaber, 28, 52, 56, 122, note; 123, 135
  • Loch Gruinard, tale of battle of, 100
  • Lorn, 123, 144, 162
  • Luran Black, tale of, 52-57
  • M
  • MacCallum, the hunter, 90
  • MacCodrums of the seals, 284
  • MacCrimmon, piper, 66, 138-141
  • MacCuaric (Kennedy), tale of, 168, 171
  • Macdonalds, 100
  • of Keppoch, 286
  • MacDuffies (Macphies), 116
  • Mac-fir Arois, tale of, 205, ff.
  • Mac-Ian Year (Mac Iain Ghiarr), tale of, 181, ff.
  • Mackenzie of Brahan, 286
  • M‘Lear, tale of, 97, 98
  • Sir Lachlan Moir, 100, 101, note
  • Macleod (Clan), 269
  • Macleod’s Fairy Banner, 5
  • Macleod of Macleod, 139
  • Macleods of Raasa, 57
  • of Skye, 5, 241
  • M‘Millan of Knap, tale of, 172
  • MacNeill, Farquahar, 64
  • MacNeills, 264
  • Macphail (Macphie), 118
  • MacPherson, Captain (see Gaïch catastrophe)
  • Macphie of Colonsay, 109-122, 132
  • Magpie, 227
  • Maistir, 36, 49
  • Manadaireachid (see Augury)
  • Martin’s Description of the Western Islands, 309
  • Men of Peace (see Sithche)
  • Mermaid, the, 201
  • Leyden’s ballad, 117, 118
  • Merry Dancers (see Northern Streamers)
  • Moidart, 109
  • Morvern, 72, 80, 81, 98, 102, 103, 122, note; 135, 151, 173, 242
  • Mull, 15, 28, 42, 52, 59, 75, 80, 89, 97, 99, 101, 103, 105, 120, 126, 133, 138, 145, 152, 179, 180, 183, 208, 241, 264, 306
  • Murchard Mac Brian, 184
  • Murdoch, the Short, 264, f.
  • N
  • Names, 245
  • New-Year day, 234, f.; 260
  • Niägruisar, 191
  • Nial Scrob, 69, 70
  • Nis, 191
  • Nix, 190
  • Norman, 274
  • Northern Streamers (Merry Dancers), 199, f.
  • O
  • Oatmeal, 150, ff.
  • O’Cronicert’s Fairy Wife, 127, 133
  • Oisian, 44, 126, note
  • Oscar, 44
  • Ossian (see Oisian)
  • P
  • Palmistry, 266
  • Pearl work, 49, 80, 241
  • Pennant’s Tour, 193, 220
  • Pennygown fairies, 59
  • Perthshire, 30, 44, 74, 196, 198
  • Phynnodderee, 190
  • Pixies 11
  • Pope, the, and Michael Scott, 297
  • Portree, 29, 30, 75, 99, 137, 139, 186
  • Premonitions, 258, ff.
  • Prophecies, 269-276
  • Protection against evil spirits, 247, 248
  • against fairies, 46-49
  • Q
  • Querns (hand mills), 35, note, 149, 150
  • R
  • Raasay Water-Horse, 209
  • Rannoch, 71
  • Rats, 225
  • Red Book of Balloch (see Lady of Lawers)
  • Red Book of Appin, 292-295
  • Red-deer, 27, ff.
  • Red Donald, 71
  • Right-Hand-Turn (see Deiseal)
  • Road name, 245
  • S
  • Salt, 236
  • Schiehallion, 94
  • Scott, Sir Walter, 198
  • Michael, 285, 288, 295, 296
  • Seals, 283
  • Sea-serpent, 220
  • Serpents, 223, f.
  • Shetland Isles, 188, 283
  • Shien-sloy, 94
  • Shoulder-blade Reading, 263-266
  • Shrovetide, 297
  • Siochaire, 7
  • Sireach, 7
  • Sith (peace), 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 28, 29, 40, 41, 126
  • Sithbheire, 7
  • Sithche, 7, 40, 153
  • Sithchear, 7, 49
  • Sithein (fairies’ dwelling) 11, 14, note; 94
  • Skip Jack, 228
  • Skye, 29, 30, 43, 52, 56, 67, 69, 75, 91, 96, 99, 126, 136, 137, 156, 165, 182, 184, 199, 201, 217, 244, 297, 303, 305
  • Speke, Captain, 254
  • Spells, 281-285
  • St. Bridget’s Day, 225
  • St. Columba, 223
  • St. Elmo’s light, 6
  • St. Fillan, 196
  • St. John’s wort, 49, 103
  • Stirling, the Carse, 285
  • Suicides, 242
  • Superstitions about animals, 219-228
  • miscellaneous, 229-249
  • Sutherlandshire, 66
  • T
  • Taghairm (“spirit call”), 304-312
  • Tales of the West Highlands (see Campbell)
  • Tapull House, 75
  • Tea, divination by, 266
  • Theft, 236
  • Thomas of Ercildoune (the Rhymer), 45, 269-272
  • Thunder, 235
  • Tiree, 6, 30, 42, 52, 55, 57, 69, 71, 76, 78, 83, 85, 87, 91, 93, 101, 105, 108, 109, 134, 135, 139, 141, 142, 150, 165, 189, 199, 239, 240, 241, 266
  • Tobermory, 63, 183
  • Toradh (benefit), 21, 32, 33, 48
  • Trial (Deuchainn, fridh), 259, 261
  • Trolls, 11
  • “Trouble-the House” (Eachrais ùrlair), 282
  • Tutelary beings, 155-194
  • origin of the belief in, 192, 193
  • U
  • Uist, 136, 137, note
  • North, 284
  • Unimore, 190
  • Urisk, the, 195-199, 215
  • of Ben Loy, 196
  • Yellow-Waterfall, 197
  • W
  • Washing-woman (see Bean-nighe)
  • Water-Bull, 216
  • Water-Dog (see King Otter)
  • Water-Horse, 203-215
  • at Loch Cuaich, 210
  • at Tiree, 211, 214
  • Whale, 222