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Text book of veterinary medicine, Volume 1 (of 5) cover

Text book of veterinary medicine, Volume 1 (of 5)

Chapter 63: GUTTUROMYCOSIS OF SOLIPEDES.
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About This Book

The volume systematically explains the principles and practice of veterinary medicine, distinguishing general and special pathology, morbid anatomy, and pathological chemistry, and defining disease. It outlines methods of diagnosis, symptomatology, prognosis, prophylaxis and therapeutics. Organized by organs and systems, it surveys diseases of the respiratory tract (nose, throat, lungs, pleura), the heart and circulation, and related parasitic and infectious conditions, with attention to clinical signs, percussion and auscultation, stages and complications. Emphasis is placed on prevention, sanitary measures, and practical treatment approaches for domestic animals.

GUTTUROMYCOSIS OF SOLIPEDES.

Aspergillus. Complications, ulceration, lesions of adjoining parts, food in lungs, hepatization, gangrene. Treatment, by incision, sulphur dioxide, iodine.

Rivolta and Bassi have found in the guttural pouches of horses and a mule, an advancing ulceration of the mucosa partially covered with crusts composed largely of the mycelium, conidia and spores of Aspergillus or a closely allied fungus. In the mule the ulcer had opened into the carotid artery causing a profuse epistaxis. In the three horses there was dysphagia, and the food, descending to the lungs, had caused pulmonary hepatization and gangrene. The description of the ulcers led Raillet to infer the existence of glanders and that the presence of the aspergillus was accidental, rather than a causative factor. In parallel cases the opening of the guttural pouch and injection with sulphurous acid solution or dilute solution of iodine would be appropriate treatment.