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The Art of Preserving All Kinds of Animal and Vegetable Substances for Several Years, 2nd ed. / A work published by the order of the French minister of the interior, on the report of the Board of arts and manufactures cover

The Art of Preserving All Kinds of Animal and Vegetable Substances for Several Years, 2nd ed. / A work published by the order of the French minister of the interior, on the report of the Board of arts and manufactures

Chapter 24: § XX. French Beans. (Haricots verts et blancs.)
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About This Book

A practical manual that presents a systematic method for preserving animal and vegetable foods for extended periods by combining controlled heating, container selection, and airtight sealing. It supplies detailed descriptions of workshops, vessels, bottles, corks, and the tools and techniques for securing and testing closures. The text offers step-by-step procedures and recipes covering meats, broths, eggs, dairy, a wide range of vegetables and fruits, juices, syrups, jams, and related preparations. It also explains how preserved items are later used in soups, jellies, and other dishes and discusses practical considerations for household and naval provisioning. The work closes with certificates, reports, and observations assessing the process and its practical benefits.

§ XX.
French Beans.
(Haricots verts et blancs.)

The bean known by the name of bayolet, which resembles the Swiss bean, is the kind fittest to be preserved green, with the pod. It combines uniformity with the best taste. I cause the beans to be gathered as for ordinary use. I string them, and put them in bottles, taking care to shake them on the stool, to fill the vacancies in the bottles. I then cork the bottles and put them in the water-bath, which is to boil an hour and half. When the beans are rather large, I cut them lengthways into two or three pieces: and then they do not require being in the water bath longer than one hour.

Of the kinds of haricot, of which the seeds or beans themselves are to be preserved, the Soissons haricot is justly entitled to the preference. For want of that, I take the best of any other species of the haricot blanc that I can meet with. I gather it when the shell begins to turn yellow. I then shell it immediately, and bottle it, &c. I put it in the water-bath, to give it a two hours’ boiling.