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The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's Life cover

The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's Life

Chapter 3: List of Portraits and Other Illustrations
By Frank Everett Stevens
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About This Book

A narrative history and biographical study recounts Black Hawk’s life and the frontier war linked to him, tracing his personal background, military actions, and relations with neighboring peoples and American authorities. The author assembles eyewitness testimony, letters, muster rolls, treaties, and official reports to reconstruct councils, skirmishes, and campaigns and to present chapter-by-chapter accounts of key engagements and diplomatic exchanges. Treaty controversies and militia mobilizations are placed within a chronological framework that also covers settler and warrior experiences. The volume includes maps, numerous portraits, transcribed documents, and an introduction describing research methods and the archival and interview sources used.

List of Portraits and Other Illustrations

PAGE
 
Abercrombie, Lieut. J.J. From photograph deposited by Hon. A.J. Turner, of Portage, Wis., in the Wisconsin Historical Collections. 293
 
Alexander, Gen. M.K. From daguerreotype owned by his daughter, Mrs. J.A. Judson, of Paris, Ill. 192
 
Anderson, Lieut. Robert. From ivory miniature owned by his daughter, Mrs. E.M.C.A. Lawton, Washington, D.C.; by her copyrighted in 1901, and now first published. 293
 
Archer, Col. William B. From a steel plate owned by F.J. Bartlett, Marshall, Ill. 225
 
Arenz, Francis. From an oil painting owned by his son, Albert W. Arenz, of Jacksonville, Ill. 93
 
Atkinson, Gen. Henry. From oil painting owned by his grandson, Captain B.W. Atkinson, U.S.A Now first published. 112
 
 
Bad Axe Battlefield. From oil painting owned by Wisconsin Historical Society. 224
 
Bailey, Major David. From oil painting owned by his son, D.G. Bailey, of Delavan, Ill. Now first published. 133
 
Baker, Lieut. E.D. U.S. Senator, Hero of Ball’s Bluff. From rare plate in sketch of his life, by Joseph Wallace, published in 1870. 130
 
Baker, Mrs. E.B. From photograph by Chiverton, Dixon, Ill. She still lives at Dixon, Ill. 137
 
Ball, Capt. Japhet A. From old photograph owned by John M. Ball, of Chatham, Ill. 130
 
Barnes, Capt. Robert. From oil painting owned by R.M. Barnes, of Lacon, Ill. 159
 
Barney, Capt. Benjamin. From photograph made in 1870. 119
 
Barnsback, Capt. Julius L. From daguerreotype made in 1845, owned by Mrs. Clara P. Jones, of Edwardsville, Ill. 125
 
Beach, Major John. From Fulton’s Red Men of Iowa. 37
 
Beall, Major Alexander. From photograph made in 1862, owned by William A. Peak, of Exeter, Ill. 123
 
Beggs, Rev. Stephen R. From “Kirkland’s Chicago.” 167
 
Benson, James. Private in Captain McClure’s Company. At Stillman’s battle. From photograph owned by McLean County Historical Society. 136
 
Blackburn, Col. James M. From his only portrait. 225
 
Black Hawk (1 and 2). From American Phrenological Journal for November, 1838. Second number. (3) From portrait by George Catlin. (4) From Patterson’s First Edition of Black Hawk’s Autobiography. (5) From oil painting owned by Wisconsin Historical Society at Madison by R.M. Sully. (6) From McKenney and Hall’s Indians. 17
 
Black Hawk’s Powder Horn. Owned by Iowa Historical Society at Iowa City. Photographed by Prof. B.F. Shambaugh. 272
 
Black Hawk’s Promissory Note. From the original, owned by Mrs. Fannie Anderson, of Louisiana, Mo. Unpaid. 272
 
Black Hawk’s Tower. As it appears to-day. 272
 
Blackwell, Robert. Paymaster. From daguerreotype owned by Mrs. J.J. Brown, of Vandalia, Ill. 124
 
Bliss, Major John. From portrait in Minnesota Historical Society’s rooms at St. Paul. 97
 
Boone, Capt. Levi D. From an old photograph owned by C.B. Rhodes, of Hillsboro, Ill. 126
 
Boone, Col. Nathan. Son of Daniel Boone. Only picture. From daguerreotype loaned by his grandson, N.B. Craig, of Hanover, Ill. 293
 
Bouchard, Edward D. From a tintype made in 1875, owned by his son, Dr. William L. Bouchard, of Chicago. Only portrait and now first published. 143
 
Boyd, James M. Second Lieutenant. From photograph owned by Dr. H.B. Tanner, of South Kaukauna, Wis. 235
 
Bracken, Lieut. Charles. From daguerreotype owned by Thomas Bracken, of Mineral Point, Wis. 175
 
Brady, Gen. Hugh. From oil painting owned by George N. Brady, of Detroit, Mich. Now first published. 120
 
Breese, Lieut.-Col. Sidney. U.S. Senator, Chief Justice, etc. From his first portrait, an oil, owned by his son, Sidney S. Breese, Springfield, Ill., and now first published. 197
 
Bristol, John E. Still alive. From photograph owned by author. 135
 
Browning, O.H. U.S. Senator, Secretary Interior, etc. From the engraving published with his life. 119
 
Buckmaster, Major Nathaniel. From his first picture, a daguerreotype, owned by his daughter, Mrs. Catherine Buckmaster Curran, of Alton, Ill., and now first published. 97
 
Burns, Capt. James. From daguerreotype furnished by Hon. George Vernor, of Nashville, Ill. 193
 
Butler, Capt. Peter. From daguerreotype owned by R.O. Butler, of Monmouth, Ill. 195
 
 
Calhoun, John, of Capt. Goodan’s Company. The County Surveyor who furnished Abraham Lincoln with instruments and employment as deputy. He was president of the Lecompton Constitutional Convention. From three-fourths length oil painting owned by Kansas Historical Society, Topeka. 280
 
Carlin, Gov. Thomas. Then Captain. From oil portrait in Executive Mansion at Springfield, Ill. 94
 
Carpenter, William. Paymaster. From a steel plate. 124
 
Cartwright, Rev. Peter. Private in Captain Reuben Brown’s Company. From the plate in his autobiography. 281
 
Casey, Zadock. Paymaster. Later Lieut.-Gov. Member of Congress, etc. From oil painting owned by his son, Dr. John R. Casey, of Joliet, Ill. 179
 
Cassell, Adjutant Henry K. From photograph made in 1863, owned by Mrs. Richard Curphy, of Scranton, Iowa. 160
 
Cass, Lewis. Secretary of War in 1832. From the engraving made by the U.S. Bureau of Printing and Engraving. 100
 
Chetlain, A.L. From photograph owned by author. 142
 
Chetlain, Louis. Father of last above. Both in Dodge’s Squadron. From old photograph owned by the son. 142
 
Christy, Col. Samuel C. From oil portrait owned by his daughter, Mary F. Scanlan, of St. Louis, Mo. 93
 
Chouteau, Col. Auguste. From fine plate owned by grandson, J. Gilman Chouteau, of St. Louis. 32
 
Chouteau, Col. Pierre. From oil painting owned by Pierre Chouteau, of St. Louis. 32
 
Clark, Lieut. Meriwether Lewis. Of Gen. Atkinson’s Staff. From oil painting owned by Mrs. Meriwether Lewis Clark, of Louisville, Ky., made in 1832. 113
 
Clark, Gov. William. From engraving owned by grandson, John O’Fallon Clark, of St. Louis. 54
 
Coffey, Capt. Achilles. From frontispiece of his book, entitled, “History of the Regular Baptist Church,” published in 1877. 190
 
Copes, William. Private in Capt. Covell’s Company. Still alive. Present at dedication of monument at Stillman’s battlefield in 1892. From life. 138
 
Cowen, Lieut.-Col. William. From old portrait owned by his son, Robert A. Cowen, of Chicago. 159
 
Craig, Capt. James. From the original, owned by his son, N.B. Craig, of Hanover, Ill. 141
 
 
Danley, Levi. Corporal in Captain McClure’s Company. At Stillman’s battle. From plate owned by McLean Co. Hist. Soc. 136
 
Davenport, George. An assistant quartermaster of militia. First settler on Rock Island. From oil painting in Supervisors’ room at Rock Island. 113
 
Davis, Lieut. Jefferson. From an ivory miniature owned by Mrs. Davis and copied by her for this work. 290
 
Dement, Major John. From portrait owned by author. 179
 
Dickson, Capt. Joseph. From daguerreotype owned by his son, Joseph P. Dickson, of Platteville, Wis. 216
 
Dimmett, William. Private in Capt. Covell’s Company. At Stillman’s battle. From photograph owned by McLean Co. Hist. Society. 136
 
Dixon, Elisha. Private in Capt. McClure’s Company. At Stillman’s battle. From photograph owned by McLean Co. Hist. Society. 136
 
Dixon’s Ferry. From oil painting owned by Miss F. Louise Dixon, of Dixon, Ill. 129
 
Dixon, John. From photograph owned by author. 129
 
Dodge, A.C. U.S. Senator, Minister to Spain, etc. From photograph owned by his son, W.W. Dodge, of Burlington, Iowa. 299
 
Dodge, Col. Henry. Governor, U.S. Senator, etc. From portrait owned by his grandson, W.W. Dodge, Burlington, Iowa. 141
 
Dodge, Col. Henry. In uniform as a U.S. Ranger, by George Catlin. From the original, owned by W.W. Dodge, of Burlington, Iowa. 141
 
Duncan, Gen. Joseph. Later Governor of Illinois. From the oil painting in Executive Mansion, in Springfield. 94
 
Dunlap, Adjutant Samuel. From daguerreotype owned by Mrs. J.M. Wagner, of Newman, Ill. 192
 
Dunn, Capt. Charles. Chief Justice, etc. From the oil painting in the rooms of the Supreme Court of Wisconsin, at Madison. 191
 
 
Eaton, Lieut. Nathaniel J. From daguerreotype made in 1848, owned by his daughter, Mrs. Harriet Eaton Root, of Alton, Ill. 113
 
Eddy, Henry. Quartermaster-General. From daguerreotype owned by his son (recently deceased), John M. Eddy, of Shawneetown, Ill. 115
 
Edwards, Lieut.-Col. Abraham. President First Legislative Council Mich. Ter. From portrait owned by Mich. Pioneer and Hist. Soc., Lansing. 255
 
Edwards, Cyrus. From a steel plate owned by his daughter, Mrs. George K. Hopkins, of Alton, Ill. 122
 
Edwards, Ninian. First Governor of Illinois Territory, U.S. Senator, etc. From portrait in Executive Mansion, at Springfield. 54
 
Elkin, Capt. W.F. From an old picture owned by Lee B. Elkin, of Springfield, Ill. 95
 
Ewing, Major W.L.D. U.S. Senator, etc. From miniature made in 1835, owned by his daughter, Mrs. Margaret M. Dale, of Kansas City, Mo. 224
 
 
Feaman, Capt. Jacob. From photograph owned by Elias Feaman, of Chester, Ill. 198
 
Flood, Capt. William G. From old photograph owned by his daughter, Mrs. W.E. Boswell, of Carthage, Ill. 123
 
Ford, Thomas. Governor, Etc. Private in Whiteside’s Battalion in campaign of 1831. From painting in Executive Mansion, Springfield, Ill. 94
 
Fort Armstrong. From an original etching by Mrs. Alice C. Walker, of Moline, Ill., and loaned for use in this work. 66
 
Fort Crawford. From the oil painting made by Arthur Brower. 121
 
Fort Dearborn. From picture in rooms of Chicago Historical Society. 167
 
Fort Dixon. From oil painting owned by author. 161
 
Fort Madison. From a rare print in the “Annals of Iowa,” furnished by Mr. Charles Aldrich, of Des Moines. 37
 
Fort Madison. Ground plan, from drawings in the War Department, at Washington. 37
 
Fort Snelling. From oil painting in collection of Minn. Historical Society at St. Paul. 77
 
Fort Winnebago. From painting owned by Hon. A.J. Turner, of Portage, Wis. 308
 
Fry, Col. Jacob. From an old photograph owned by his son, William M. Fry, of Carrollton, Ill. 95
 
 
Gaines, Gen. E.P. From engraving after the portrait by J.W. Jarvis. 93
 
Gear, Capt. H.H. From photograph owned by Gen. John C. Smith, Chicago. 299
 
Gillespie, Adjutant Joseph. From daguerreotype owned by C.E. Gillespie, of Edwardsville, Ill. 96
 
Gillham, Lieut.-Col. James. From photograph owned by his son, W.A. Gillham, of Riggston, Ill. 196
 
Givens, Capt. William T. From an old tintype owned by his son, Robert S. Givens, of Waverly, Ill. 126
 
Gratiot, Lieut. Charles. Of Capt. Dowling’s Company. From daguerreotype owned by his son, Henry R. Gratiot, Gratiot, Wis. 142
 
Gratiot, Col. Henry. From oil painting owned by Wisconsin Historical Society, at Madison. Furnished by Hon. Hempstead Washburne, of Chicago, a grandson. 115
 
Gratiot, Capt. J.R.B. From an ivory miniature painted by the Swiss artist, Peter Reinderpacker, owned by daughter of Captain G., Mrs. Ninette Hempstead, of De Soto, Mo. 141
 
Gridley, Lieut. Asahel. Of Capt. Covell’s Company. At Stillman’s battle. From photograph owned by McLean County Historical Society, of Bloomington, Ill. 135
 
Grignon, Augustin. From oil painting in Wisconsin Historical Collections. 235
 
 
Haacke, David. Of Capt. David W. Barnes’ Company. Dressed in uniform of captain of militia of the time, to which office he was appointed in 1833. 132
 
Haines, Alfred. Of Capt. John G. Adams’ Company. From daguerreotype owned by his brother, James Haines, of Pekin, Ill. 135
 
Haines, Jonathan. Of Capt. Adams’ Company. From daguerreotype owned by his brother, James Haines, of Pekin, Ill. At Stillman’s battle, with his brother, next above. 135
 
Hall, Oliver W. From tintype owned by his daughter, Dr. Lucinda H. Corr, of Carlinville, Ill. 133
 
Hamilton, Col. William S. From the original, owned by the Wisconsin Historical Society, at Madison. 182
 
Hardin, Col. John J. From oil painting made of him in 1832, owned by his son, Gen. M.D. Hardin, of Chicago. 95
 
Harney, Capt. W.S. From his first portrait done in oil in 1825, owned by Mrs. John M. Harney, of St. Louis, Mo., and now first published. 120
 
Harrison, Gov. William Henry. From the oil portrait owned by Betty Harrison Eaton, of North Bend, Ohio. 32
 
Haws, Capt. William. From photograph owned by J.W. Thornton, of Magnolia, Ill. 159
 
Headen, William. Surgeon. From oil painting owned by Walter Headen, of Shelbyville, Ill. 124
 
Hogan, Lieut. John S.C. Of Capt. Kercheval’s Company. Second Postmaster of Chicago. From “Kirkland’s Chicago.” 120
 
Holliday, Capt. Joel. From an old tintype owned by his son, James H. Holliday, of Rileyville. 190
 
Horn, Rev. Reddick. From his only picture, owned by H.M. Horn, of Republican City, Neb., and now first published. 137
 
Horn, Sylvia Hall. From photograph owned by her granddaughter, Mrs. Samuel Dunavan, of Leland, Ill. 154
 
Horney, Samuel. Quartermaster. From portrait secured by John S. Bagby, of Rushville, Ill. 123
 
Hubbard, Lieut. Gurdon S. Of Capt. Alex. Bailey’s Company. From photograph by Mosher. 175
 
Hussey, Nathan. Brigade Wagonmaster. From beautiful daguerreotype owned by grandson, J.Y. Hussey, of Williamsville, Ill. 195
 
Hussey, William S. Fourth Sergeant of Capt. Claywell’s Company. From old photograph owned by J.Y. Hussey, of Williamsville, Ill. 198
 
 
Iles, Capt. Elijah. In whose company Abraham Lincoln was a private. From photograph made by Anderson, of Springfield. 175
 
Irwin, Lieut. Alexander J. From oil painting in rooms of Wisconsin Historical Society, at Madison. 235
 
 
Jackson, Andrew. President in 1832. From engraving made from portrait by Earl. 54
 
James, Major Thomas. From oil painting owned by his son, Dr. Lewis James, of Racola, Mo. 143
 
Jefferson Barracks. From an old print–very rare. 100
 
Jenkins, Capt. A.M. From oil painting owned by his daughter-in-law, Mrs. M.E. Jenkins, of Washington, D.C. 196
 
Jones, Col. Gabriel. From an old tintype owned by Adelia G. Gordon, of Chester, Ill. 217
 
Jones, George W. U.S. Senator, etc. From his first picture, owned by his daughter, Mrs. J. Linn Deuss, of Dubuque, Iowa. 299
 
Johnston, Lieut. Albert Sidney. From an ivory miniature in the family of Mrs. William Preston Johnston, of New Orleans. Published formerly by the “Century Company.” 225
 
Johnston, Lieut. Joseph E. From the steel plate in his “Narrative.” 246
 
 
Ke-o-kuk. From the oil painting–the only one made of him from life–secured by I.G. Baker, of St. Louis. 27
 
 
LeClaire, Antoine. The Interpreter. From oil painting in Court House, at Davenport, Iowa. 27
 
Lee, William H. Of Capt. Samuel Huston’s Company. Still alive. Remembers distinctly that Gen. Atkinson swore in the Illinois troops at the mouth of Rock River, including the company of Lincoln. The author is under many obligations to him for valuable information. 281
 
Letter of Major Nathaniel Buckmaster determining what officer swore Capt. Abraham Lincoln into the U.S. service. Owned by Mrs. Catherine Buckmaster Curran, of Alton, Ill. 284
 
Lincoln, Capt. Abraham. From his first picture, a daguerreotype, owned by Hon. Robert T. Lincoln, of Chicago. Copyrighted 1895-6 by S.S. McClure Company. Use permitted here. 277
 
Lincoln, Capt. Abraham. Discharge signed by him. From the collection of Mr. Oldroyd, of Washington. 281
 
Lincoln, Capt. Abraham. Muster roll made by him and in the possession of the author. 279
 
Logan, Dr. John B. Father of Gen. John A. Logan. From oil painting owned by J.V. Logan, of Menard, Ill. 196
 
Long, Major Thomas. From oil painting owned by his son, T.W. Long, of Taylorville, Ill. 119
 
Lowe, Capt. Gideon. From oil painting owned by his granddaughter, Mrs. E.S. Purdy, of Portage, Wis. 128
 
 
Macomb, Gen. Alexander. Major-General commanding U.S.A in 1832. From engraving after the painting by T. Sully. 308
 
Madding, Capt. Champion S. From daguerreotype owned by his son, L.B. Madding, of Woodstock, Wis. 194
 
Map of Illinois. Showing marches, forts, etc. Made by author. Facing Introduction.
 
Map of Illinois. Showing “Military Tract.” Made in 1822, after LeSage’s Atlas. 77
 
Map of the Lead Mines District. Made in 1832. From Tanner’s Guide. 140
 
Marsac, Capt. Joseph. From oil painting owned by Michigan Pioneer and Historical Society, Lansing. Capt. Marsac was also interpreter at the making of the Cass Treaty. 255
 
Mason, Capt. R.B. From miniature made in 1846, owned by his daughter, Miss Nannie Mason, of Louisville, Ky. 225
 
Mason, Gov. S.T. From oil portrait which hangs in the State House at Lansing, Mich. 255
 
Mathews, Capt. Cyrus. From photograph owned by Mrs. James R. Mathews, of Jacksonville, Ill. 160
 
Maughs, Capt. Milton M. From a tintype made in 1850, owned by W.B. Langley, of Chicago. Captain Maughs was founder of Mauston, Wis. 139
 
Mayo, Capt. Jonathan. From old photograph furnished by LeRoy Wiley, of Paris, Ill. 193
 
Mayo, Walter L. 194
 
Menard, Capt. Peter or Pierre. From daguerreotype owned by A.H. Menard, of Tremont, Ill. 160
 
Moffett, Capt. Thomas. From photograph owned by George M. Brinkerhoff, of Springfield, Ill. 198
 
Monument at Indian Creek Massacre. From photograph owned by Mrs. Samuel Dunavan, of Leland, Ill. 154
 
Monument at Kellogg’s Grove. From photograph owned by J.B. Timms. 175
 
Monument at Stillman’s Battlefield. From photograph owned by author. 132
 
Morrison, Lieut. John. Father of Hon. William R. Morrison. From photograph owned by latter. Of Capt. J.S. Briggs’ Company. 197
 
Munson, Rachel Hall. From a photograph made by W.E. Bowman, of Ottawa, in 1865, and now owned by author. 154
 
McClernand, John A. Assistant Brigade Quartermaster. From daguerreotype made in 1843, when he was in Congress. Owned by his son, Col. E.J. McClernand, U.S.A Never before published. 190
 
McConnel, Major Murray. From oil painting owned by his daughter, Mrs. Lilla M. Boothby. 217
 
McCullough, William. Of Capt. Covell’s Company. At Stillman’s battle. From plate owned by McLean County His. Soc., at Bloomington. 138
 
McKee, William. Private of the company of Capt. Ralls. Same regiment as Capt. Lincoln. 138
 
McMurtry, Capt. William. From an old daguerreotype. 195
 
 
Naper, Capt. Joseph. From daguerreotype owned by C.A. Naper, of Naperville, Ill. 167
 
Newhall, Dr. Horatio. From photograph owned by Mrs. William C. Barrett, of Galena, Ill. 140
 
 
Onstott, Capt. John. From daguerreotype owned by J.H. Songer, of Xenia, Ill. 191
 
Order of May 22, to Whiteside. Special No. 11. 162
 
Order of May 25, to cause injury. 132
 
Order to forbid firing of arms. 280
 
Orear, George. From photograph owned by his son, T.B. Orear, of Jacksonville, Ill. 123
 
Orendorf, James K. Private in the company of Capt. Covell. At Stillman’s battle. From daguerreotype owned by McLean County Hist. Soc., Bloomington Ill. 138
 
Ottawa. At the time of the Black Hawk War. From an old sketch owned by W.E. Bowman, of Ottawa, and now first published. 130
 
 
Parker, Leonard B. Quartermaster. From rare old silhouette owned by his son, George W. Parker, of St. Louis, and now first published. 193
 
Parkinson, Capt. D.M. From oil painting owned by granddaughter, Miss M.L. Parkinson, of Mineral Point, Wis., and now first published. 217
 
Parkinson, Nathaniel T. Of Dodge’s Squadron. From tintype owned by Miss M.L. Parkinson, of Mineral Point, Wis. 142
 
Parmenter, Isaac. Adjutant. From daguerreotype furnished by H.T. Goddard, of Mt. Carmel, Ill. 194
 
Pa-she-pa-ho, Chief. From “McKenney and Hall’s Indians.” 27
 
Patterson, J.B. From photograph owned by his daughter, Miss Tina Patterson, of Peoria, Ill. 27
 
Pecatonica Battlefield. From oil painting owned by Wisconsin Historical Society, Madison. 182
 
Pecatonica–Plan of battlefield. From History of Henry Dodge, by William Salter. 182
 
Pike, Lieut. Zebulon M. From the engraving by Edwin, in a “History of the War of 1812.“ 32
 
Pointer, William, of the company of Capt. Seth Pratt. Still alive. He was an old acquaintance of Capt. Lincoln. 280
 
Powell, Capt. Daniel. From an old photograph owned by H.B. Trafton, of Norris City, Ill., a grandson. 195
 
Powell, Lieut. Starkey R., of the company of Capt. William B. Smith. From daguerreotype owned by his daughter, Mrs. Mary Catherine Peffer, of Rochester, N.Y. 125
 
Preuitt, Capt. Solomon–later Lieut. Col. in campaign of 1832. From the “History of Madison County.” 97
 
Price, Capt. Daniel. 127
 
Prickett, Col. David. From oil painting owned by daughter, Miss Christiana G. Prickett, of Springfield, Ill. 122
 
Pugh, Capt. Isaac C. From old photograph owned by Mrs. Mira H. Marks, of Decatur, Ill. 127
 
 
Raum, Major John. From daguerreotype owned by his son, Gen. Green B. Raum, of Chicago. 190
 
Remann, Major Frederick. From photograph owned by Mrs. Fred G. Remann, of Vandalia, Ill. 224
 
Reynolds, Gov. John. From the plate in his “My Own Times.” 93
 
Rice, Matthew, of Capt. Solomon Hunter’s Company. From photograph owned by his daughter, Mrs. M.E. Smith. 198
 
Richardson, W.A. Ass’t Quartermaster Maj. James Odd Battalion. Lieut.-Col. Mexican War, Member of Congress, Gov. of Nebraska, and U.S. Senator to succeed Stephen A. Douglas. From photograph owned by his son, W.A. Richardson, of Quincy, Ill. 127
 
Robinson, Alexander, Chief of the Pottowatomies. From “Kirkland’s Chicago.” 166
 
Robison, John K., of Capt. Gear’s Company. From photograph owned by his daughter, Mrs. Amelia McFarland, of Mendota, Ill. 299
 
Roman, Richard, Surgeon. From photograph owned by Richard Roman, of Washington, D.C. 96
 
Ross, First Sergeant Lewis W., of Capt. John Sain’s Company. From photograph owned by his son, P.C. Ross, of Lewiston, Ill. 137
 
Ross, Capt. Thomas B. From oil painting owned by grandson, Robert W. Ross, of Vandalia, Ill. 192
 
Ross, Col. William. From picture owned by Hon. A.C. Matthews, of Pittsfield, Ill. 119
 
Roundtree, Capt. Hiram. From photograph owned by his daughter, Mrs. Etta Roundtree Stubblefield, of Hillsboro, Ill. 143
 
Roundtree, Capt. John H. From photograph owned by Miss Lilly M. Roundtree, of Platteville, Wis. 143
 
Rutledge, Thomas O., of Capt. Covell’s Company. At Stillman’s battle. From old photograph owned by McLean Co. Hist. Soc., Bloomington, Ill. 137
 
 
Sandford, Capt. Isaac. From oil painting owned by O.S. Sandford, Tuscola, Ill. 191
 
Scales, Capt. S.H. From photograph owned by Samuel Scales, of Shullsburg, Wis. 140
 
Scott, Maj. Gen. Winfield. From his autobiography. Made of him about the time of the Black Hawk War. 246
 
Scott, Maj.-Gen. Winfield. Headquarters at Ft. Armstrong. 246
 
Semple, James. Later U.S. Senator, etc. From “History of Edwards County.” 96
 
Sha-bo-na, or Shab-bo-na. Spelled both ways in this work, as both are used by the best authorities. One “b” should, however, be considered preferable. From an old tintype owned by Hon. George M. Hollenback, of Aurora, Ill. The last picture made of the old Chief, during the first week of July, 1859, just prior to his death. 166
 
Shelledy, Col. Stephen B. From old photograph owned by Margaret I. Vance, of Cresco, Iowa. 192
 
Shull, Jesse W. One of the oldest traders of Northern Illinois. Went to the lead mines in 1819. From old photograph owned by Col. E.C. Townsend, of Shullsburg, Wis., of which city Shull was founder. He was a private in Capt. Enoch Duncan’s Company. 140
 
Simpson, Capt. Gideon. From oil portrait owned by Mrs. J.H. King, a granddaughter, of Collinsville, Ill. 125
 
Smith, Capt. Henry, U.S.A From old portrait, made in 1831, owned by his sister, Katharine Smith Sewall, of Watertown, N.Y. 113
 
Smith, Col. T.W. From the oil painting in the rooms of the Chicago Historical Society. 196
 
Snelling, Col. Josiah. From Appleton’s Cyclopedia of American Biography. Used by permission. 77
 
Snyder, Capt. Adam W. From a rare ivory miniature owned by his son, Dr. J.F. Snyder, of Virginia, Ill. 179
 
Stahl, Sergeant Frederick. From “History of Jo Daviess County.” 139
 
Stapp, Col. James T.B. From photograph owned by Mr. Guy Stapp, of Chicago. 122
 
Stapp, Wyatt B. From oil painting furnished for this book by Mr. Guy Stapp, of Chicago. 133
 
Stephenson, Major James W. From oil painting owned by Mrs. William Hempstead, of St. Louis. 179
 
Stephenson, Capt. William J. From photograph owned by Alexander H. Brown, of Ashley, Ill. 191
 
Stevens, Frank E. From a photograph by Waters, Chicago. Frontispiece
 
Stewart, Col. Hart L. From “Kirkland’s Chicago.” 235
 
Stillman’s Battlefield. From recent photograph of old cut, by Oliver W. Hall, who was upon the scene the following day. Done in colors for this work by Mrs. Chas. C. Dunlap, of Chicago. 134
 
Stillman, Col. Isaiah. From his only portrait, a daguerreotype, owned by his daughter, Mrs. Mary E. Barber, of Libertyville, Iowa, and now first published. 133
 
Strawn, Jeremiah. From photograph owned by Susan S. Dent, his daughter, Chicago. 160
 
Strawn, Col. John. From photograph furnished by Mr. J.S. Thompson, of Lacon, Ill. 159
 
Street, Gen. Joseph M. From the “Annals of Iowa,” furnished by Mr. Chas. Aldrich, of Des Moines, Iowa. 100
 
Strode, Col. James M. From a rare ivory miniature, owned by his daughter, Mrs. Luella Strode Howe, of London, Eng. Copied especially for this work, and now first published. 139
 
Stuart, Maj. John T. From the first daguerreotype brought to Illinois, owned by his widow–now deceased–and loaned by her to the author. 94
 
 
Taylor, Major Zachary. From the engraving made by the Bureau of Printing and Engraving at Washington. 54
 
Taylor, Lieut. Col. His headquarters at Fort Crawford. 128
CC
Thomas, Col. John. From steel plate in “History of St. Clair County.” 122
 
Thomas, Capt. William. From daguerreotype owned by his daughter, Mrs. Belle Flynn, of Carmi, Ill. 194
 
Thomas, Col. William. From photograph owned by H.E. Rusk, of Jacksonville, Ill. 95
 
Thompson, Capt. James. From an old photograph owned by a son in Chester, Ill. 197
 
Townsend Family. Early settlers in the lead mines, and all of them, brothers, served in the Black Hawk War in Dodge’s squadron. Three of them served in the Winnebago war of 1827. H.S. Townsend, only recently deceased, was at the battle of the Pecatonica. 144
 
Twiggs, Maj. D.E. From a photograph obtained from Hon. A.J. Turner, of Portage, Wis., and now owned by the Wis. Hist. Society, at Madison. 120
 
 
Vaughan, James W. From photograph owned by his son, G.W. Vaughan, of Sullivan, Ill. 125
 
Vernor, Z.H. In the campaign of 1831, under Capt. William Moore. From oil painting owned by his son, Hon. George Vernor, of Nashville, Ill. 96
 
 
Wa-bo-ki-e-shiek, the Prophet. From oil painting from life by R.M. Sully while imprisoned at Fortress Monroe. Now owned by the Wisconsin Historical Society, at Madison. 115
 
Wakefield, John A. Distinguished for services in the war and for writing in 1834 (published at Jacksonville, Ill., the same year), the first history of the same. From his only portrait, owned by his daughter, Mrs. Emily Terry, of St. Paul, Minn., and now first published. 139
 
Walker, Capt. George E. First Sheriff of La Salle County. From photograph made by W.E. Bowman, of Ottawa, and now first published. 166
 
Wa-pel-lo, or Wau-pe-la, Chief. From “McKenney and Hall’s Indians.” 308
 
Westbrook, Rev. Samuel, of Capt. Holliday’s Company. Still alive, and who has furnished much information for this book. 193
 
Warren, Capt. Peter. From a very rare tintype, owned by a grandson, W.W. Warren, of Windsor, Ill. 126
 
Wau-ban-se, or Wau-ban-see. From “McKenney and Hall’s Indians.” 166
 
Wheeler, Capt. Erastus. From old tintype owned by his daughter, Mrs. W.W. Erwin, of Minneapolis, Minn. 97
 
Whistler, Major William. From “Kirkland’s Chicago.” 246
 
Whiteside, Gen. Samuel. From the only picture ever made of him–a very rare tintype–owned by his daughter, Mrs. J.A. Henderson, of Mt. Auburn, and now first published. 115
 
Whitlock, Major James. From a beautiful ivory miniature owned by Mrs. Eliza A. Greenough, of Marshall, Ill. 124
 
Williams, Archibald, of Capt. Flood’s Company. One of Illinois’ most distinguished men. From old portrait owned by his son, John H. Williams, of Quincy, Ill. 127
 
Williams, Gen. John R. From oil painting in rooms of Michigan Pioneer and Historical Society, at Lansing. 255
 
Wilson, Lieut. George, chum of Lieut. Jefferson Davis, who carried the note from Lieut. Davis to Miss Taylor which arranged for their marriage. From portrait owned by son, Capt. George Wilson, of Lexington, Mo. 293
 
Winters, Capt. Nathan. From photograph owned by grandson, G.L. Winters, of Trenton, Mo. 126
 
Wisconsin Heights, Battlefield. From the picture owned by the Wisconsin Historical Society, at Madison. 216
 
Wisconsin Heights–Plan of the battlefield. From the “Life of Henry Dodge,” by William Salter. 216
 
Wood, John. Later Governor of Illinois. Private in Capt. Flood’s Company. From photograph owned by D.C. Wood, of Quincy, Ill. 217
 
Wood, Maj. John D. From photograph furnished by Hon. George Vernor, of Nashville, Ill. 197