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The Case for Birth Control: A Supplementary Brief and Statement of Facts cover

The Case for Birth Control: A Supplementary Brief and Statement of Facts

Chapter 124: TRANSCRIBER’S NOTES
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About This Book

A supplemental legal brief compiles medical, social, and statistical evidence to argue that access to birth-control information promotes individual and public welfare. It traces the history and international practice of birth control, examines population and birth-rate data, and surveys infant and maternal mortality, diseases aggravated by pregnancy, and harmful avoidance methods such as unsafe abortions. Subsequent chapters analyze links between prostitution, mental deficiency, venereal and other transmissible diseases, pauperism and child labor, and present comparative national experiences and expert opinions. The volume closes with a concise glossary and a conclusion urging legal reconsideration based on the assembled facts.

GLOSSARY OF MEDICAL TERMS USED IN THIS VOLUME.

Abortion: As soon as the male sperm has met and joined with the female ova any attempt at removing it or preventing its development or further growth is called Abortion. Abortion is not to be confused with the prevention of conception. The practice of Birth Control, founded on the prevention of conception will eventually do away with the necessity of abortion.

Abortion: the expulsion of the fetus before it is viable.—Dorland’s Medical Dictionary.

Abortion: the arrest of any action or process before its normal completion, as the abortion of pneumonia.—Stedman’s Medical Dictionary.

Birth: the delivery of a child—Gould’s Practitioner’s Medical Dictionary.

Birth Control: a new social philosophy dedicated to conscious and voluntary motherhood, and racial betterment.

Conception: the act of becoming pregnant.—Stedman’s Medical Dictionary.

Conception: the fecundation of the ovum by the spermatozoon.—Gould’s Practitioner’s Medical Dictionary.

Contraception: the prevention of conception.—Stedman’s Medical Dictionary.

Contraceptive: anything used to prevent conception.—Dorland’s Medical Dictionary.

Contraceptive: an agent for the prevention of conception.—Stedman’s Medical Dictionary.

Fecundation: impregnation or fertilization.—Dorland’s Medical Dictionary.

Fetus: the unborn offspring of any viviparous animal; the child in the womb after the end of the third month: before that time it is called the embryo.

Malthusianism: (Thomas Robert Malthus, English political economist, 1766–1834). The doctrine that population increases in geometrical progression; and the teaching, founded on this doctrine, that over-population should be prevented.—Stedman’s Medical Dictionary.

Doctrine of Malthus: the doctrine that the increase of population is proportionately greater than the increase of subsistence.—Gould’s Practitioner’s Medical Dictionary.

Theory of Malthus: that small families will abolish poverty and disease; recommends continence and late marriage to bring about this result.

Theory of Neo-Malthusians: that small families will abolish poverty and disease; recommends early marriage and use of preventive checks to bring about this result.

Pregnancy: gestation, fetation, gravidity.—Stedman’s Medical Dictionary.

Pregnancy: results from the meeting and fusion of two living cells, the cell furnished by the male (spermatozoon) and that by the female (ovum). To avoid or to prevent conception or pregnancy, then, consists of stopping the male cell from uniting with the female cell.

Prevention of Conception: to prevent the male sperm from meeting the female ova.

Prevention of Conception: the only logical and practical means for eliminating abortions when a child cannot be carried to full term.

Preventive: anything which arrests the threatened onset of disease.—Stedman’s Medical Dictionary.

Modern Art Printing Co., New York.


TRANSCRIBER’S NOTES

  1. Changed ‘importing’ to ‘imparting’ on p. 6.
  2. Added missing targets for the footnotes on pp. 33 and 34.
  3. Changed ‘There are given’ to ‘These are given’ on p. 57.
  4. Changed ‘since when’ to ‘since then’ on p. 59.
  5. Changed ‘dotted are’ to ‘dotted area’ on p. 71.
  6. Added missing caption ‘Fig. 21-23’ to the three illustrations on p. 90 per discussion on p. 71. Since no countries were identified the three were left as one image.
  7. Added missing caption ‘Fig. 24’ to the first illustration on p. 90 per discussion on p. 71.
  8. Added missing caption ‘Fig. 25’ to the second illustration on p. 90 per discussion on p. 71.
  9. Added missing caption ‘Fig. 26’ to the third illustration on p. 90 per discussion on p. 71.
  10. Added missing caption ‘Fig. 27’ to the first illustration on p. 91 per discussion on p. 71.
  11. Added missing caption ‘Fig. 28’ to the second illustration on p. 91 per discussion on p. 71.
  12. Added missing caption ‘Fig. 29’ to the third illustration on p. 91 per discussion on p. 71.
  13. Changed ‘Neuman’ to ‘Newman’ on p. 94.
  14. Changed ‘they they’ to ‘that they’ on p. 103.
  15. Changed ‘it shall be lawful’ to ‘it shall be unlawful’ on p. 110.
  16. Changed ‘Table 8’ to ‘Table 18’ on p. 117.
  17. Changed all mentions of the Michigan city from ‘Ann Harbor’ to ‘Ann Arbor’.
  18. Changed ‘Hubner’ to ‘Huhner’ on p. 186.
  19. Changed ‘prostalic’ to ‘prostatic’, ‘diplethorize’ to ‘deplethorize’, and ‘chronic suggestion’ to ‘chronic congestion’ on p. 186.
  20. Changed ‘physic and somatic’ to ‘psychic and somatic’ on p. 187.
  21. Changed ‘always two paries’ to ‘always two parties’ on p. 187.
  22. Changed ‘STANDPOINT OR’ to ‘STANDPOINT OF’ on p. 205.
  23. Changed ‘65.5’ to ‘60.5’ on p. 210.
  24. Changed ‘records, were contracted’ to ‘records, were contrasted’ on p. 211.
  25. Changed ‘Alfred Scott Warthin’ to ‘Aldred Scott Warthin’ on p. 229.
  26. Changed ‘which is 1870–2’ to which in 1870–2’ on p. 232.
  27. Changed ‘provision is’ to ‘provision is not’ on p. 235.
  28. Changed ‘contions’ to ‘relations’ on p. 236.
  29. Changed ‘about mortality’ to ‘about morality’ on p. 245.
  30. Silently corrected typographical errors.
  31. Retained anachronistic and non-standard spellings as printed.