Index
- A
- Aaf Mountains, 207
- Abarimon, 114
- Abbadie, 130
- Abchaz, 220
- Abdallah of the Land, 3
- Abdallah of the Sea, 3
- Aberdeen Almanac, 102
- Abodes of the Blest, 257-261, 262, 336-337
- Abomey, 180, 183, 188
- Absalom, 188
- Abu baraquish, 60
- Abul Abbas, 61
- Abulfeda, 362
- Abyssinia, 38, 54, 74, 75, 76, 130, 178, 239
- Academy of Armory, 66
- Acephalites, 109, 346, 349, 368, 372
- Acheron River, 262
- Achilles, 152, 153
- Acoloro, island of, 158
- Acoma, 323
- “Acorn-eaters,” 247
- Acridophagi, 198-199
- Acroconopes, the, 103
- Actæon, 28
- Actium, 97
- Adam assayed, 357
- Adam of Bremen, 160, 268, 335
- Adam’s footprint, 8
- Adam’s Peak, 8
- Addison, Launcelot, 42
- Aden, 267;
- Gulf of, 233
- Adriatic Sea, 249
- Ægean Sea, 186, 187
- Ægipans, 206
- Ælian, 39, 53, 55, 56, 81, 96, 123, 286, 350
- Æneas, 76
- Æneid, 75
- Æschylus, 96, 194, 202, 207
- Æsculapius, 84
- Æsop’s fables, 375
- Ætas, the, 137, 148
- Æthicus of Istria, 138
- Æthiopica of Marcellus, 286
- Æthiopis, 152
- Afer, Dionysius, 8
- Afghans, 353, 359
- Africa, 2, 49, 78, 105, 122, 125, 134, 143, 145, 147, 153, 196, 199, 206, 207, 211, 263, 270, 351, 364
- Africa’s warrior women, 178-184
- Age of Fable, 348
- Agate, 24
- Agatharcides, 199, 353
- Age of Ignorance, 362
- Agira, 163
- Agostina, 174
- Agriophagi, 199
- Aguirre, 304
- Ahacus, 320
- Aigamuxa, 115
- Aigiarm, 170
- Aikeambenanos, 166
- Ajasson, 90
- Akbar, 237
- Akkas, the, 132, 144, 145, 147, 149
- Alabama, 319
- Aladdin, 72, 73, 218
- Alani, the, 193
- Alarcon, 321
- Albany, land of, 194
- Albatross, 74
- Albertus Magnus, 140, 350
- Albinos, 193-194
- Alciphron, 60
- Aldrovandi, 79, 140, 212
- Aleutian Islands, 106, 255, 360
- Alexander, 19, 63, 81, 91, 232, 235, 236, 237, 259, 353
- Alexandria, 223, 353, 354
- Algonquins, 81, 118, 119, 303, 369
- Al Istakhri, 362
- Aljahedh, 362
- Allerion, 66
- Alligator god, 338
- Alps, the, 80, 191, 203
- Altai Mountains, 55, 117
- Alton, 80
- Alvarado, 323, 324
- Alvares, Father, 178
- Amazons, 2, 84, 118, 151-189, 207, 237, 362, 365, 368, 369, 375
- Amazon march, 177
- Amazon stone, 24
- Amazons, River of the, 161, 300, 304, 312
- Amazuni, 167
- Amber, 105, 201, 229, 264
- Ambergris, 364
- Ambrose, 350
- America, dragon in, 85;
- Lucian’s reference to, 275;
- Plato’s reference to, 287;
- claim that St. Brendan discovered it, 259;
- Chinese Buddhists reached it, 360;
- Norse discovery of, 267;
- discovery of by Columbus, 272-3, 371
- American Bureau of Ethnology, 323
- American Indian myths, 65, 117-120, 368-370
- American Museum of Natural History, 146
- American southwest, Ararats in, 292
- Amerigo Vespucci, 191, 315
- Amethyst, 24
- Amiens, cathedral at, 47
- Ammon, Abbot, 45
- Amoy, 244
- Amycteres, the, 108
- Anahuac, plateau of, 318
- Anamba Islands, 129
- A’nasa, 54
- Ancient Mariner, 336
- Andaman Islanders, 106, 147, 148, 365
- Andari, 144
- Andes Mountains, 139, 149, 192, 290, 300, 305, 316, 332
- “Andromeda, a great giant,” 366
- Angola, 102, 125, 179
- Anguilla, 96
- Animal kingdom, 27-48
- Animals, Avenue of, 54
- Animals, criminal trials of, 31
- Animals, their names borne by men, 29;
- taking human form, 29;
- politics of, 42
- Annam, 149, 199
- Annwfir, 260
- Ant, 42, 43, 217, 253, 303, 361;
- gold-guarding, 62-64
- Antennarius marmoratus, 279
- Anthropology, 291, 353
- Anthropophagi, 114, 117, 128, 196, 207, 237
- Antichrist, 239
- Antigon, 28
- Antilia, 252, 345, 375
- Antilles, the, 163, 292, 296, 375
- Antiope, 153
- Antipodes, 9-10, 346
- Antoninus, 358
- Antony, Mark, 97, 246
- Anubis, 338
- Anuradhapura, 214
- Anutschin, 115
- Ape, 48, 121, 356
- Aphrodisiacs, 20, 22
- Apollo, 201, 203
- Apple Island, 345
- Apples of Adam, 358
- Apurimac, valley of the, 314
- Arab geography, 269, 362-363
- Arabia, 1, 2, 50, 69, 95, 104, 171, 195, 224, 229, 231, 234, 245, 358, 365
- Arabian Nights, 3, 16, 63, 74, 110, 159, 251, 354
- Arabian Sea, 261
- Araby the Happy, 232
- Arachne, 28
- Arapahoes, the, 139
- Arawaks, the, 292
- Arcadia, 1, 77, 246-248
- Arctic night, 221
- Arctinus, 151, 152
- Ardnainiq, the, 112
- Aretias, island of, 77
- Argensola, 206
- Argonauts, 75, 77
- Argos, 174
- Ariana, 197
- Arimaspians, 55, 107
- Arinadillo, 218
- Ariosto, 373
- Aristeas of Proconesus, 107, 349
- Aristophanes, 285, 373
- Aristotle, 12, 16, 39, 50, 51, 59, 135, 334, 353, 354
- Arjuna, Rajah, 156, 157
- Ark, 87, 292
- Arkansas River, 326
- Armada, the, 306
- Armenia, 60, 100, 113, 151, 171, 185, 195, 238, 258
- Aromatic Cape, 10, 231
- Arngrim, 92
- Arrian, 154, 196, 197, 225
- Artemidorus, 81, 195
- Artemis Stymphalia, 77
- Arthur, King, 64, 256, 259
- Art’s beginning in magic, 376
- Aryan culture, 357
- Asafœtida, 94
- Asesa, 143
- Asia, 1, 2, 109, 135, 136, 148, 196, 211, 212, 213, 267, 351, 364
- Asia Minor, 135, 153, 169, 186, 281, 283, 365
- Ass, 46, 48, 122, 338, 361, 374;
- Feast of the, 48;
- Baalam’s, 370
- Ass-bittern, 67
- Assuan, 143
- Assyria, 56, 66, 169
- Astarte, 186, 187
- Astolpho, home of, 76
- Astomi, the, 107-108
- Astrakhan, 237
- Astronomy, Maya, 293, 294
- Asuang, 111
- Asuncion, 300, 311
- Aswamedha quest, 156, 157
- Atahnallpa, Inca, 313, 333
- Atbara River, 199
- Athenæus, 350
- Athens, 83, 281, 286
- Athos, Mount, 193
- Atlantes, 194
- Atlantic Ocean, 1, 104, 252, 256, 261, 262-273, 277, 278, 287, 289, 291
- Atlantis, 1, 252, 254, 255, 266, 274, 276, 277, 278, 280, 281-297, 369
- Atlantis: The Antediluvian World, 288
- Atlas Mountains, 140, 206, 264, 282, 290
- Atrato River, 331
- Attica, 122, 152, 153, 154
- Attic Nights, 349
- Augustus, 90, 96, 236
- Aurochs, 55
- Aurungzebe, 170
- “Austin the monk,” 128
- Australia, 11, 255, 328, 329
- Autolycus, 249
- Avalon, isle of, 259, 345
- Avernus, lake of, 262
- Ayamanes, 139
- Azerbaijan, 337
- Azores, the, 12-13, 255, 271, 275, 277, 280, 287, 288, 289, 290
- Azov, Sea of, 154, 156, 358
- Aztecs, 189, 204, 292, 338
- B
- Baalam, 53
- Baalim, 185
- Baboons, fear of, 126
- Babylon, 122, 204, 238, 260, 358
- Babylonia, 85, 87
- Bacchus, 203
- Bactrians, 55
- Badger’s legs, 44
- Bagdad, 362
- Bagrada River, 37
- Bahama Islands, 278, 314
- Bailey, 128
- Baker, Sir Samuel, 36, 135
- Ba-Kwamba tribe, 130
- Balasses, 244
- Balboa, 76, 330, 331-332
- Balm of Gilead, 230
- Baltic Sea, 100, 114, 151, 160, 254
- Bamboo Books, 71
- Bancroft, 307
- Banda, 206
- Bandelier, 322, 326
- Bangkok, 177
- Banshee, 99
- Bantam, 177, 184
- Bantu, the, 149
- Barbarism defined, 357
- Barbarossa, Frederick, 220
- Barcelona, 174
- Barentz, 41
- Barns of Joseph, 358
- Basil, 20, 350
- Basilisk, 2, 78
- Bassorah, Hassan el, 159
- Bastards of the Kalahari Desert, 146
- Bat, 76, 77, 217, 245, 331, 340, 344
- Bates, 75, 76, 126
- Battalion of Death, 154, 156, 174-177
- Batu, 106
- Batwas, the, 145
- Baurded, Treasurer, 143
- Bears, 43, 65, 118, 128, 374;
- as men bewitched, 29
- Beasts, fabulous, 49-67
- Beasts of Revelation, 65
- Beazley, 363
- Becket, Thomas à, 128
- Bede, 6
- Bedouins, 365
- Bedtime stories, 370, 375
- Bee, 44
- Beelzebub, the fly god, 30
- Beetle, 217, 218, 303
- Beeton, 193
- Behrs, the, 184
- Belalcazar, 299, 301
- Bellerophon, 152
- Belloc, 216
- Belzoni, 18
- Benjamin of Tudela, 108, 238, 243, 358
- Bennu, 70
- Benzom, gum, 230
- Berber rock-towns, 195
- Bermuda Islands, 101, 278, 288
- Bernier, 170
- Bertinoro, 17
- Beryl, 25
- Bes, 150
- Bestiaries, 46, 375
- Bezoar, 24, 38
- Bible, 83, 86, 122, 185, 192, 213, 338
- Bibliography, 378-383
- Bielovodye, 222
- Big-footed men, 2
- Billdad, 66
- Bimini, 314, 315
- Bird of paradise, 43
- Birds, 373
- Birthstone, 24
- Bishop-fish, 100
- Black River, 136
- Black Sea, 135, 151, 153, 187, 268
- Black Side of Cathedral, 204
- “Black Virgin,” 171
- Bladder as sky, 119
- “Blameless” peoples, 203
- Brazil, 95, 123, 126, 188, 193, 218, 299, 375
- Blefkens, 133
- Blemmyes, the, 109
- Blessed Islands, 258-261, 262
- Bloodstone, 24
- Blue-land, 268
- Boadicea, 169
- Boccias Islands, 102
- Bogaz Keni, 186
- Bogota, 301, 304
- Bohemia, 171, 248-250
- Bokhara, 240
- Bolivia, 294, 299, 311
- Bongo tribe, 129
- Book of the Cities and Marvels of Countries, 362
- Book of Climates, 362
- Book of Diversities, 363
- Book of Roads and Kingdoms, 362
- Books, virtue in all, 354
- Borneo, 94, 129, 158, 159, 335
- Bororo Indians, 27
- Bosman, 179
- Bossewell, 66
- Boston Linnæan Society, 94
- Botanic Garden, 58
- Botchkareva, Maria, 156, 174-177
- Bothnia, Gulf of, 93
- Bo-tree, Sacred, 216
- Bottle-imps, 22
- Bouchey, Margaret, 23
- Bougainville, 138, 329
- Boundary between Old and New World, 277
- Bounteous Isle, 253
- Bourbourg, Abbé Brasseur de, 293
- Bourgogne, Jean de, 365, 367
- Boys, maiming of, 172
- Bradamante, 172
- Bragman, isle of, 260
- Brahma, 205, 338
- Bran, 89
- Breadfruit, 260
- Breezes, generative, 50
- Brest, 289
- Brhaspati, 338
- Bridge of tortoises, 359
- Bridinno, dwarf land of, 138
- Britannus, 344
- British Columbia, 360
- British Isles, 9, 203, 254, 263, 264, 274, 290, 296, 351
- Brittany, 256
- Brobdingnag, 373
- Bronze Age, 294
- Browne, Sir Thomas, 23, 39, 44, 53, 69, 78, 99, 140, 334, 350
- Bruce, 71
- Brundusium, 349
- Brushwood Town, 128
- Brusilov, 175
- Brynhild, 79
- Buache, 369
- Bucephali, 103
- Buchanan, 125
- Buddha, 215, 361
- Buddhism, 188, 240, 261, 360
- Buenos Aires, 311
- Buffalo, 6, 318, 319, 323, 324, 325;
- Caffrarian, 56
- Buffon, 33, 35, 43, 77, 111, 140, 141, 192, 350
- Bull, 81, 338, 342, 367
- Bulotu, 260
- Bunyan, 262, 367
- Bunyan, Paul, 66
- Bunyip, 95
- Buried cities, 213-215
- Burma, 269, 293, 364
- Burrowing creatures, 218
- Burton, Lady, 180
- Burton, Sir Richard, 159, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183
- Busbequins, 63
- Bushmen, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 227
- Bustard, 210
- Butterfly, 344
- Buzzard, 370
- Byssus silk, 59
- Byzantium, 361
- C
- Cabeza, de Vaca, 319, 372
- Cabul, 62
- Cadiz, 224, 306, 308
- Cæsaristas, the, 317
- Cæsars of South America, 317
- Calabash, 159, 321, 361
- Caldilhe, 58
- Caliban, 104
- California Indians, 8
- California, island of, 158
- California, State of, 127, 283, 360
- Callao, 328
- Calypso, 354
- Cambodia, 195, 269
- Cambyses, 15
- Camel, 42, 50, 62, 63, 81, 210, 232, 361;
- flying, 358
- Cametennus, 361
- Campanella, 373
- Camulatz, the bird, 293
- Canada, 290
- Canary Islands, 258, 265, 270, 287, 290, 345, 359
- Canelas, 300, 301
- Cape Bojador, 272
- Cape Cod, 289
- Cape of Good Hope, 270, 278
- Cape Guardafui, 10, 156, 231
- Cape Hatteras, 288
- Cape Santa Elena, 192
- Cape of Spices, 231
- Cape Verde Islands, 287, 289, 290
- Cappadocia, 185, 186, 195
- Capricorn, 67
- Caqueta River, 302, 303
- Carbuncle, 24
- Carchemish, 185
- Cardan, 140
- Cardinal Points, 203-205
- Caribbean Sea, 160, 290, 291, 296, 299, 300, 369
- Carib, island of, 160
- Caribs, the, 166, 217, 291, 292
- Caribou, 29
- Carlyle, 172
- Caroline Islands, 158
- Caroni River, 305, 311
- Carp, 81
- Carpini, 104, 106, 113, 194, 258
- Cartagena, 330
- Carteret, 329
- Carthage, 123, 263, 264, 271, 274
- Cartooning humanity, 103
- Caspian Sea, 237
- Cassia, 231, 233, 234, 243
- Cassiquiare River, 304
- Cassiterides, the, 263
- Castaneda, 322
- Castelnau, 125, 130
- Castor, 94
- Cat, 253, 338
- Cataclysm in New World myth, 292, 294
- Catalan map, 90, 160
- Cat-fish, 6, 67
- Cathay, 106, 113, 222, 240, 312, 365
- Cathedrals, animal symbolism in, 46-48, 375
- Catoblepas, 36
- Caucasus Mountains, 72, 114, 153, 171, 193, 194, 195, 207, 235, 237
- Cave drawings, 340
- Celtic glamour, 256, 348
- Celts, 83, 367
- Central America, 77, 291-294, 297
- Celebes, 242
- Cellar strain in human nature, 217
- Cellini, Benvenuto, 38
- Centaur, 66, 114, 361
- Central point of earth, 7
- Cephalopod, 95
- Cercopes, the, 125
- Cerne, 275
- Ceylon, 42, 157, 160, 258, 363
- Chalcedony, 25
- Chaldea, 98, 159, 366
- Chambers’ Journal, 142
- Chameleon, 366
- Chamlakhu, 127
- Chains of Indo-China, 31
- Chao Fu-Kua, 137
- Chaos, 86
- Chardin, 171
- Charia, Isle of, 366
- Charlemagne cycle, 56, 75, 76, 95
- Charles III of Spain, 318
- Charles V of Spain, 317
- Charlevoix, Father, 343
- Charon’s ferry, 262
- Chassenée as rat advocate, 31
- Chatan, pygmy city of, 138
- Chelonophagi, the, 96, 198
- Chenoos, the, 119
- Cherokees, the, 217
- Chestnuts, 283
- Chiau Yau, 136
- Chibcha Indians, 301, 312
- Chichen Itza, 291
- Childbirth, a means of promoting, 24
- Chilean mythology, 338
- Chimæra, 66
- China, 59, 60, 72, 73, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 113, 137, 147, 203, 218, 230, 259, 267, 269, 318, 335, 349, 359, 360, 364, 365
- China seas, 74
- Chinese discovery of North America, 360
- Chinese Encyclopedia, 57, 107
- Chinese wall, 139, 237
- Chiquitos, the, 139
- Chiriqui Indians, 338
- Choquequirau, 314, 332
- Choromandæ, the, 104
- Chrism, devil’s, 78
- Christ symbolized by unicorn, 53;
- called the phœnix, 69
- Christian fabulists, 356
- Christian pilgrims, 356, 357-358
- Christian symbolism, 375
- Chronicle of the Cid, 177
- Chrysolite, 25, 207
- Chrysoprase, 24
- Churchward, 149
- Cibola, 303, 312, 314, 318-323
- Ciconian coast, 228
- Cilician pirates, 265
- Cimarron republics, 165
- Cimbri, the, 3
- Cinnabar, 33
- Cinnamon, 231, 233, 234, 243;
- Land of, 301, 312
- City of Brass, 110
- City of God, 356
- City of Hump-backed Women, 361
- City of Mexico, 312, 321, 322
- City of the Sun, 2, 69, 373
- Classic myth, 375
- Claudius, 69
- Closet philosophers, 369
- Clothing, origin of, 87
- Cloud-centaurs, 103
- Cloud-Cuckoo Town, 285, 373
- Clouds of Magellan, 311
- Cloves, 230, 243, 245
- Coast Range, 283
- Coata, 124
- Cobra, 112
- Cochin-China, 137, 243
- Cock, 30, 44
- Cockaigne, Land of, 374
- Cockatrice, 66, 77-78
- Cock’s egg, 78
- Cocytus River, 262
- Cod, 96
- Colic, a cure for, 24
- Coligny, 306
- Collecteanea, 355, 356
- Colombia, 207, 300, 301, 302, 311, 312
- Colorado River, 318, 321
- Columbus, 10, 12, 102, 130, 151, 160, 161, 167, 242, 258, 270, 271, 274, 277, 279, 368, 371
- Comedy, Greek, 339
- Commercial subtlety, 244
- Communal houses, 303, 327
- Comorin, Cape, 149
- Compass, 7
- Composite creatures, doctrine of, 341
- Concepcion, 316
- Condor, 74
- “Conflict between Horus and Set,” 86
- Confucius on jade, 24
- Congo, 178, 179
- Conquistadors, 299-333, 368, 369
- Constantinople, 359
- Constellations, animal forms of, 30
- Conway, 206
- Cook, Capt., 124
- Cool Lake, 7
- Coos Bay giants, 192
- Copper, 327;
- Age, 294;
- Mountains, 207
- Coptic Christians, 239
- Cordilleras, 207, 273, 300, 301
- Cordoba, 60, 362
- Corentyne River, 167
- Cornelius Nepos, 228
- Corn spirit, 30
- Cornwall, 255, 263, 309
- Coromandel Coast, 196
- Coronado, 320, 321-326, 368
- Corsali, 74
- Cortez, 188, 292, 329
- Corvo, 271
- Cosmas, 6, 34, 52, 362
- Cossack colonel a woman, 177
- Costa Rica, 127
- Cotton-plant, 59
- Cotzbalam, the bird, 293
- Cougnantainsecouima, the, 164
- Council of Virgins, 172
- Country of the Dwarfs, 142
- Country of Widows, 158
- Country of Women, 156
- Court of the Universe, 284
- Cow, 257, 374
- Cowry shell, 87
- Coyote, 106, 118, 370, 374
- Crab, 30, 43, 61, 97
- Cradle of Gold, 312, 332
- Cramps, a cure for, 24
- Crane, 2, 42, 118, 350;
- war with pygmies, 141
- Crantor, 286
- Crayfish, 245
- Creative caricature, 340
- Credulity of Greeks, 353
- Crete, 287
- Cricket, 81, 361
- Crimean war, 171
- Criminal courts of birds, 42
- Critias, the, 281, 282, 285
- Crocker Land, 255
- Crocodile, 36-37, 45, 47, 338, 361
- Cromagnons, the, 190
- Crow Indians, 139
- Crusaders, 186
- Ctesias, characterized, 352-353;
- cited, 18, 19, 25, 35, 37, 51, 52, 55, 57, 63, 105, 106, 109, 113, 133, 135, 191, 193, 335, 349, 350, 352, 353, 354, 366
- Cuatas, the, 123
- Cuba, 130
- Cuchiviro, Rio, 166
- Cuckoo, 44
- Cundinamarca, plateau of, 298, 300, 301
- Cupidity, a cure for, 24
- Curupira, 126, 127
- Cush, 17
- Cushing, 323
- “Customs” of Dahomey, 179
- Cuttlefish, men mistaken for, 27
- Cuvier, 36, 54, 140, 141, 142, 144, 350
- Cuzco, 314, 316, 332
- Cybele, 186
- Cyclopes, 253, 361
- Cyme, 153, 187
- Cynocephali, 105, 351, 367
- Cyrenaica, 212
- Cyrene, 78, 134
- Cyrne, 193
- Cyrus the Great, 169
- Czecho-Slovakia, 248
- D
- Da Gama, 242, 244
- Dahomey, 179-183
- Dahut, Princess, 256
- Dalay River, 138
- Damastes, 202
- Dampier, 77, 198, 245
- Dance macabre, 47
- Dancing negresses, 182
- Dandini, 25
- Daniel, Abbott, 358
- D’Annunzio, 341
- Danube River, 153, 203
- Dardæ, 63
- Darkness, legends as to, 220-221
- Darwin, Charles, 112, 316
- Darwin, Erasmus, 58
- David, 226
- Davy, 102
- De Acunha, Father, 163
- Dead Sea, 358
- Deadly upas tree, 20
- De Arguello, 316
- Death-watch, 44
- De Berreo, 305, 306, 308
- Deccan, 177
- De Chaves, 311
- Dee, River, 102
- Deer, 81, 127, 327, 374
- Deformed Folk, 352
- De Gamboa, 328
- De la Mare, 255
- De Leon, Diego Flores, 317
- De Leon, Ponce, 314, 315
- Delicious Isle, 253
- Delight-makers, 370
- Delight of Those Who Seek to Wander Through the Regions of the World, 362
- Delisle, 369
- Delos, 201
- Delphi, 201
- Deluded Folk, eight, 270
- Deluge, 87, 292, 297
- Delusive water, 312
- De Maillet, 89
- Demons, 376
- De Ortribia, 315
- De Proveda, 304
- Derbent, 237
- Derceto, 98, 186
- Descouret, 130
- Description of Greece, 353
- Desert, 2, 199, 209-215
- De Silva, 300, 304
- “Destruction of Mankind,” 86
- Deucalion, 292
- De Urreta, 15
- De Ursua, 304
- Devil, cult of in Florida, 4
- Devil-fish, 67
- Devil-mask of the Jurupary, 163
- De Weltheim, 64
- Diable Borteux, 126
- Diamond, 24, 87, 244
- Diana of the Ephesians, 186
- Diana in Autun, 215
- Dicuil, 8
- Digby, Sir Kenelm, 212
- Dinosaur, 82
- Diodorus Siculus, 25, 35, 43, 49, 77, 96, 153, 165, 185, 197, 198, 199, 202
- Dionysus, 122
- Disappearing Islands, 1, 256-257
- Disraeli, 359
- Ditter, island of, 251
- Dobayba, temple of, 76
- Dodona, oak of, 215
- Dog, 30, 49, 56, 64, 89, 293, 340;
- husbands, 29
- Dogfish, 87
- Dog-headed people, 105-107, 349, 351, 360, 367
- Dog-ribs, the, 106
- Dog Star, 14, 233
- Dolmen, 343
- Dolphin, 90-91, 103
- Dondun, 109
- Donnelly, Ignatius, 278, 294
- Don steppes, 156
- D’Orbigny, 139
- Dordogne cave paintings, 376
- Dos Santos, 35, 73
- Doughty, 210
- Doul-Karnain, 236
- Dove, 47
- Dowarnenez, Bay of, 256
- Dragon, 2, 32, 45, 47, 53, 56, 58, 65, 66, 79-88, 98, 268, 331, 344, 360, 361, 367, 375
- Dragonfly, 217, 344
- Dragon-tyger, 67
- Dragon-wolf, 67
- Drake, 3, 245, 277, 306, 329
- Dravidians, 146
- Drawings, Primitive, 340
- Dread of thick foliage, 216
- Dream Quests of Spain, 312-333
- Dreams, 339, 372
- Dromedary, 361
- Druids, 257, 265, 296
- Drums, magic, 241
- Drunkards, 374
- Dryads, 216
- Du Chaillu, 142
- Duck, 30
- Duff Islands, 329
- Duirs, the, 129
- Dumb-barter, 15, 104
- Dunashki, 137
- Du Pin, Jean, 365
- Dutch East India Company, 245
- Dwarf-gods of Egypt and Phœnicia, 150
- Dwarfs, 268, 343, 363, 372
- Dyaks, the, 36
- E
- Eagle, 47, 56, 81, 374
- Eagle-stone, 24
- Earth, size and shape of, 5-13
- Earth-holders, 6, 30, 370
- East, 204-205
- East African islands, 96
- Easter Island, 255
- Eastern Roman Empire, 239, 265
- East Indies, 79, 328
- Ecbatana, 238
- Ecclesiastical suits against vermin, 31-32
- Echo, the, 339
- Eclipses, 30
- Ecuador, 13, 302
- Edam, 100
- Eden, 87, 257, 258, 357
- Eden, Richard, 241
- Edom, land of, 224, 226
- Eel, 43, 96;
- “eel-mother,” 96
- Eel-like men, 112
- Egede, Hans, 94
- Egypt, 2, 69, 85, 142, 143, 144, 169, 186, 204, 210, 230, 281, 286, 340, 351, 365
- Emmet valley, 63
- Elbe River, 248
- Elders, Animal, 65
- El Dorado, 161, 298-310, 348, 369
- Elephant, 32-34, 43, 46, 51, 57, 109, 284, 291, 343, 351, 361, 374;
- tower, 33
- Elephantine, 143
- Elephantophagi, 199
- Eleusinian mystery, 184
- El Gran Moxo, 312, 333
- El Gran Paititi, 312, 333
- Elixir of life, 88
- Elizabethan age, 305
- Elizabeth, Queen, 306, 307, 369
- Elm’s refreshing shadow, 19
- El Turco, 324, 325, 326
- Elysium, 217, 220, 257-261, 262
- Emerald, 24, 318
- Emerson, 342
- Empedocles, 341
- Enchanted City of the Cæsars, 312, 316-318
- Enchanted Islands, 327
- Enchantments, a defense against, 24
- Enciso, Bachelor, 330
- Encyclopædia Britannica, 79, 144, 242
- Encyclopædists, 350, 351, 356
- Engano, 158
- English Channel a ferry of souls, 266
- Englishmen, tailed, 128
- Enmities of birds, 44
- Enotocoitae, the, 109
- Enquiries of Browne, 350
- Ephesus, 153, 186, 187
- Epilepsy, treatment of, 24, 56
- Epiphany, 358
- Equatorial Current, 278
- Equestrian statues, Carthaginian, 271
- Eratosthenes, 10, 263
- Ericson, Thorwald, 113
- Eriphia, 20
- Error the guiding star of discovery, 371
- Erythræ, 63
- Erythræan Sea, 353
- Esdras, books of, 11
- Eskimos, 4, 106, 108, 110, 112, 141, 145, 338, 369
- Essay-writing, a dragon diet for, 81
- Estevanico, 319, 320, 321, 323
- Esther, book of, 187
- Estland, 345
- Estotiland, 345
- Etearchus, 134, 135
- Ethnography, 291
- Ethiopia, 68, 104, 108, 113, 178, 193, 203, 235, 364, 365
- Etymology as source of myths, 344-347
- Eudoxus, 113
- Euphrates River, 7, 185, 358
- Euripides, 263
- Europe, 106, 202, 264
- Evangelists as beast-headed men, 339
- Evans, 47
- Eve, 84, 87, 112
- Evolution of divine beast-men, 338
- Evolution of the Dragon, 84
- Ewaipanoma, 110
- Expedition Island, 255
- Ezekiel, book of, 235, 236
- Ezion-geber, 224, 227
- F
- Fabric of Illusion, 334-347
- Fabulous winged creatures, 68-78
- Fa-hien, 360
- Fairies, 150;
- queen of, 359
- Falcon-fish, 67
- Falcon-man, 159
- Falconry, 133
- Familiars, 99
- Fang-chang, 82
- Farissol, Abraham, 17
- Faroes, the, 93
- Fatephur Sikri, 33
- Father John, bird called, 71
- Faun, 122, 361
- Fayal, 306
- Fear, myths of, 371
- Feast of Reason, 173
- Feast of the Valiant Women, 174
- Feathered men, 349
- Febrifuge, a, 24
- Federmann, 301, 303, 332
- Felfel Mountain, 206
- Fen-shu, 57
- Female Crusade, 172
- Female incense, 233
- Fertility emblems, 30
- Festus Avienus, 275
- Fezzan, 195
- Fiddlers’ Green, 374
- Fiend fly, 344
- Fijis, 335
- Filipinos, 127
- Finland, 240, 335
- Finn-folk, 242
- Finnish magic songs, 241;
- riddles, 346
- First People, Indian, 28, 118, 119, 339, 342
- Fish, a polygamous, 43
- Fish-eating races, 196-198
- Flaccus, 351
- Flame of Life, 341
- Flavianus, 90
- Fleurieu, 369
- Flint people, 370
- Florida, 53, 102, 315, 319
- Flying Dutchman, 276
- Foersch, 20
- Folk of Tradition, 190-200
- Fonte perenni, 315
- Forest, beliefs as to, 215-217
- Formosa, 129
- Fortunate Isles, 257-261, 262, 354
- Fossils as source of myths, 295, 343, 344
- Fountain of the Sun, 18
- Fountain of Youth, 15, 312, 314-315, 365
- Fouqué, 99
- Fox, 29, 47, 342, 374
- Fragrant Mountains, 7
- France, 249, 255
- France, Anatole, 342
- Frankincense, 231
- Franks, the, 266
- Frazer, 187, 346
- French Amazons, 172-174
- Friar-fish, 67
- Friars, begging, 338
- Friedemann, 139
- Friendly Islanders, 260
- Friendships of birds, 44
- Friesland, West, 100
- Frobisher, 52
- Frog, 30, 118
- Fu-lin, 61
- Fung-wang, 70
- Furies, the, 265
- G
- Gadarenes, country of the, 44
- Gaditanian Sea, 92
- Gains of Fable, 371-377
- Galen, 24
- Galvano, 129
- Gambia River, 263
- Gamblers, 374
- Gamphasantes, the, 199
- Ganges River, 7, 203, 267
- Garcias ab Horto, 53
- Garcilaso de la Vega, 212
- Gargoyles, 337
- Garnet, 24, 244
- Garuda, 134
- Gaul, 9, 90, 203, 265
- Geese, wild, 41-42
- Gélélé, King, 179
- Gellius, 349
- Genesis, book of, 7, 22, 83, 224, 235, 282
- Genghis Khan, 237, 239
- Geographers, ancient, 350
- Geography of Scents, 230-231
- Gerini, 17, 129, 136, 269
- Germain, Louis, 289, 290, 291
- German Hydrographic Office, 278
- Germany, 83, 96, 97, 99, 156, 356, 374
- Gesner, 79
- Gessi, 275
- Getæ, the, 3
- Ghauts, the, 149
- Ghosts, merriment of, 4
- Ghouls, 363;
- isle of, 251
- Giants, 190-193, 257, 268, 343, 361, 367, 368, 372;
- stone, 117, 119
- Gibbon, 240
- Gibraltar, 1;
- Straits of, 265, 267, 287, 288
- Gihon, 7
- Gila Canyon, 139
- Gilbert, 306
- Gilboa, Mount, 358
- Gilded Man, the, 298-310
- Gindanes, land of the, 227
- Ginger, 243
- Ginseng, 22, 23
- Giraldus Cambrensis, 217
- Glistening Heath, 79
- Glooskap, 91, 119
- Glow-worms, 245
- Gnomes, 150
- Gnu, 36
- Goat, 30, 43, 122, 235, 338, 374
- Gobi, Desert of, 2, 214, 360
- Goddess of Liberty, 173
- God-man, 188
- God’s land of the Celts, 217
- Gog and Magog, 1, 9, 207, 235-238, 362
- Gold, 229, 244, 284, 327;
- origin of use as money, 87;
- Spanish quest of, 298-333
- Gold Coast, 272
- Golden Age, 208, 287, 336
- Golden Apalache, 319
- Golden Bough, 187
- Golden Chain, adventure of, 332
- Golden Chersonese, 12, 224, 230
- Golden Fleece, 372
- Golden Surface, the, 377
- Goliath, 192
- Good intentions, 373
- Goodwin Sands, 255
- Goose, 30
- Gonges, Olympede, 173
- Gorgons, 153, 212, 213
- Gorilla, 123
- Goths, 169
- Gould, Baring, 98, 130
- Gould, Charles, 54, 82
- Gradlon, King, 256
- Grand Lama of Tibet, 187
- Grapes, 284
- Grasshoppers, 38, 348
- Grasshopper-eaters, 198
- “Grasshopper warriors,” 144
- Gravelly Sea, 211
- “Great China,” 359
- Great Han Country, 360
- Great Mother, 186, 188
- Great Saracen Land, 268
- Great Syrtis, 194
- Great toe, peculiar formation of, 199
- Great Year, 70
- Greece, 90, 100, 246, 247, 262, 352
- Greenland, 94, 106, 133, 290
- Green Sea of Gloom, 1, 269
- Grenada, island of, 245
- Gribble, 80
- Griffin, 2, 55-56, 63, 64, 66, 67, 152, 253, 337, 350, 361, 367, 375
- Grimm Brothers, 22, 193, 369
- Guacaris, the, 163
- Guadeloupe, 160
- Guatemala, 118, 127, 293
- Guatavita, Lake, 298, 299
- Guaviare River, 302, 304
- Guiana, 3, 110, 163, 292, 309, 310, 311, 346
- Guillim, 52, 66
- Gulf of California, 320, 321
- Gulf of Mexico, 315, 319
- Gulf of Oraba, 331
- Gulf of Paria, 13
- Gulf Stream, 278
- Gulfweed, 280
- Gumberoo, 66
- Gum camphor, 20
- Gum-tree country, 260
- Gunhild, 241
- Gwenland, 160
- Gwyn ab Nudd, 368
- Gymnetæ, the, 193
- Gypsies, 222, 248, 249
- H
- Hacus, 320
- Hadam, Eldad, 17
- Hahua-chumpi, island of, 327
- Haida, 6
- “Hairy ones,” 122
- Haiti, 260
- Hakluyt, 3, 20, 34, 37, 101, 251, 307, 369
- Halcyon, 43
- Half-men, 111-112
- Halls of the Giants, 359
- Hamam Meskouteen, 212
- Haman, 187
- Hand of Satan, 272
- Hanno, 123, 263
- Hannum, 187
- Hanuman, 124, 338
- Hanyson, 220
- Happy hunting grounds, 217
- Harald Hardrada, 268
- Hardouin, 70
- Hare, 81, 374
- Harem of a queen, 179
- Harpies, 2, 66, 75-77, 375
- Hart, 47
- Hathor, 85, 87
- Hatusapur, 156
- Havaika, 260
- Hav-fruen, 101
- Havilah, 1, 7, 9, 223, 224, 225, 226
- Hav-manden, 101
- Hawk, 78, 338
- Hawkins, 52, 252
- Hawks, Henry, 322
- Hayton, King, 106
- Headless People, 109, 346, 349, 368, 372
- Hebrew the natural speech, 357
- Hecatæus, 202
- Hedgehog, 47
- Hedin, 208, 214
- Hedjaz, 138
- Hegesias, 349
- Heifer, 28
- Heimskringla, 267
- Heine, 314
- Helicon, Island of, 251
- Heliogabalus, 69
- Heliolithic culture, 373
- Heliopolis, 69, 70
- Hellebore, 204
- Hellespont, 352
- Hell-way, 204
- Helyon, 52
- Hen, 27, 245, 293, 366
- Henry VII, 99
- Henry the Navigator, Prince, 199, 225, 270, 271, 367
- Heraldry, 2, 66-67
- Herbenstein, 102
- Hercules, 38, 77, 132, 152, 153, 202, 205
- Hercynian birds, 356
- Herkhuf, 143
- Hermes, 96, 246
- Hermits, beasts of, 45
- Herodotus, characterized, 352;
- cited, 14, 26, 55, 62, 63, 71, 72, 77, 104, 107, 123, 132, 134, 151, 154, 155, 193, 194, 195, 196, 202, 207, 228, 230, 231, 233, 234, 335, 349, 350, 353, 354, 361
- Heroes of beast epics, 29
- Heron, 70
- Herrera, 191
- Hesiod, 75, 202, 263, 287
- Hesperides, the, 345
- Hibernating Samoyeds, 116-117
- Hiddekel, 7
- Hierro, island of, 20
- Hill and Sea Classic, 136
- Hill of Little Devils, 208
- Himalayas, the, 135, 149, 336, 343
- Himantopodes, the, 114
- Himilco, 263, 274
- Himyarites, the, 226
- Hionen Thsang, 157, 219, 360, 361
- Hippocampus, 67
- Hippo Diarrhytus, 90
- Hippogrif, 56
- Hippogypi, the, 103
- Hippolyte, 153
- Hippopotamus, 34-35, 338
- Hiram of Tyre, 223
- History of the Indies, 369
- Hittites, 185-187
- Ho-lao-lo-kia, vanished city of, 214
- Holland, 245
- Holme, 66
- Holstein coast, 254
- Holy Roman Empire, 99, 220, 248
- Homer, 5, 7, 22, 132, 133, 140, 141, 199, 202, 227, 252, 287, 349, 352, 354, 363
- Homocane, 67
- Homunculus, 22
- Hopi towns, 323
- Horizon Lands, 201-222
- Horned hogs, 245
- Horned men, 361
- Horneman, 130
- Horse, 30, 51, 56, 122, 156, 157, 324
- Hörselberg, 219
- Horus, 86
- Hospitality, proverb on, 335
- Hottentots, 131, 146, 225, 227;
- “click” of, 105
- House of Song, 377
- Houses of the Sun, 161, 332
- Huallaga River, 333
- Huanacos, 316
- Huc, 115, 349
- Hudson Bay Company, 221
- Hugag, 66
- Hugo, Victor, 249, 337
- Huguenots, 306
- Humboldt, characterized, 369;
- cited, 26, 42, 126, 165, 166, 207, 271, 278, 288, 311
- Humming bird, 30, 370
- Hungarian Plain, 156
- Huns, 154, 239
- Hurakan, 293
- Hyderabad, 177
- Hydra, 66
- Hyena, 35-36, 361
- Hyparkhos River, 105
- Hyperboreans, 201-203, 261
- I
- Ibanez, 169
- Iberia, 203, 286
- Ibis, 43, 71
- Ibn Batuta, 42, 95, 106, 196, 243, 269, 362
- Ibn Haukal, 362
- Ibn Khaldun, 269
- Ibn Khordadbeh, 137, 206, 362, 363
- Iceland, 101, 289, 345
- Ichthyophagi, 196-198
- Ideal lands, 2, 257-261, 336-337, 351
- Ideal states, 251
- Idrisi, 8, 137, 270
- Ignatius, 81
- Iguanodon, 81
- Iliad, 81, 133, 152, 363
- Illampu, peak of, 207
- Imaus, Mount, 114
- Immaculate Conception, 42
- Imrama, 258, 367
- Im Thurn, 207
- Incas, fugitive, 305, 333
- Incense Country, the, 1, 229-235;
- Route, 233;
- battles, 230
- Incontinency, how discovered, 24
- India, 9, 55, 57, 64, 85, 104, 105, 106, 109, 113, 122, 124, 128, 133, 136, 141, 148, 188, 193, 203, 216, 219, 230, 261, 269, 351, 353, 359, 361, 364, 365
- Indian Archipelago, 364
- Indian Ocean, 1, 89, 91, 93, 196, 226, 231, 255, 263, 363, 365
- Indika, 349, 353
- Indo-China, 106, 136, 267
- Indonesia, 135
- Indus River, 7, 224
- Inis Fitæ, 255
- Inishbofin, 257
- Insanity, a cure for, 24
- Institute of Oceanography, 288
- Insula de ben faminill, 160
- Insula mulierum, 160
- Insula virorum, 160
- Insurrection of Women, 172
- Intoxication, a preventive of, 24
- Io, 28
- Iran, 214, 337, 377
- Ireland, 95, 99, 254
- Irijo River, 165
- Irish sea epics, 65, 252-253, 258, 367
- Iron city, 157
- Iroquois, 119, 343
- Irving, 26
- Is, sunken city of, 255-256
- Isaiah, book of, 30, 77, 122
- Isidore, characterized, 356-357;
- cited, 121, 350, 351, 356
- Iskander’s wall, 237
- Isla de beimeni parte, 315
- Isla de Mugeres, 160
- Islam, 171, 233, 269, 270
- Island of Death, 261
- Island of Females, 158
- Island of Life, 261
- Island of Males, 158
- Island of the Seven Cities, or of the Seven Bishops, 252, 259, 271, 319, 375
- Islands, number of, 8
- Islands of Enchantment, 251-261
- Islands of the Sun, 271
- Islas Encantadas, 327
- Isle of the Blessed, 91
- Isle of the Double Towers, 253
- Isle of Finn, 253
- Isle of Fire, 252
- Isle of Flowers, 252
- Isle of Gems, 158
- Isle of Laughter, 253
- Isle of a Saint, 253
- Isle of Sheep, 253
- Isle of Shouting, 252
- Isle of witches, 253
- Isogonus, 193, 349
- Israel, 207, 226
- Issedones, the, 107, 196
- Istakhri, 60
- Ister, the, 26
- Istria, 249
- Italy, 9, 129
- Itys, 28
- Ivan the Terrible, 241
- Ivory, 57, 364
- Ivory, apes and peacocks, 224
- Ivory Coast, 179
- J
- Jacinth, 244
- Jackal, 29, 338, 351
- Jade, 23-24, 87, 162, 164;
- Gate, 24
- Jaguar god, 338
- Jaitwas, 124
- Janaidar, 208
- Japan, 12, 97, 148, 259, 363, 364, 371
- Jasconius, 91
- Jason, 75
- Jasper, 24
- Java, 106, 158, 230, 242, 244, 260
- Jehovah, 125, 236
- Jenkinson, Anthony, 212
- Jerba, 229
- Jerusalem, 125, 238, 267, 282, 328, 357;
- center of the earth, 7
- Jesuits, 102, 317
- Jet, 351
- Jews, 47, 185, 244, 357, 358;
- legendary kingdoms of, 18, 238;
- with tails, 345;
- black pygmy, 138
- Jew’s-harps, 110
- Jinga, Queen, 179
- Joan of Arc, 169;
- and bottle imp, 23
- Job, 46;
- his dunghill, 358
- Job, book of, 223
- John of Herse, 52
- Johnson, Doctor, 50
- Johnston, Sir Harry, 126, 150, 343
- Joliet, 80
- Joppa, 366
- Jordan, River, 315, 358
- Jordanus, 104
- Josephus, 7, 17, 22, 71
- Judas on his rock, 253
- Judy, the, 100
- Jujube, 229
- Julian, Emperor, 22
- Julius Cæsar, 236, 246, 265
- Juno, temple of, 123
- Jupiter Ammon, oasis of, 18
- Juruena River, 124
- “Just” peoples, 203
- Justin, 165
- K
- Kabyles, the, 206
- Kadesh, 186
- Kaidu, 170
- Kali, 338
- Kalm, 40
- Kanakas, the, 260
- Kangaroo, 341
- Kansas, 326
- Karabel, Pass of, 186
- Kara-Khitai, the, 113
- Karaya myth, 292
- Karelian, 149
- Kasil, island of, 206
- Kaska tribesmen, 343
- Kataphugia, 195
- Kathkuri, 124
- Kazwini, 60, 104, 114
- Keane, 199, 226
- Kent, 128
- Kerensky, 175
- Kerner, Justinus, 25
- Kibu, island of, 260
- Ki-lin, 54
- Kilsapheen, Lost, 256
- Kine of Cibola, 318
- King of Faerie, 368
- Kingdom of Dogs, 107
- Kingdom of Women, 349, 360, 361
- Kingsley, 45
- Kinship with animals, 374-375
- Kirata, the, 134, 136
- Kirghiz, the, 208
- Klebermeer, 16
- Kobolds, 150
- Kohistan, 211
- Koliwan, Lake, 117
- Kollman, 148, 150
- Komana, 186
- Koran, 235, 236, 269
- Kordofan, 54
- Korean tradition of inhabited lands, 8
- Kors Trold, 92
- Korwars, the, 200
- Kraken, 2, 92-93
- Krokottas, 35
- Krümmel, 278
- Kublai Khan, 12, 73, 364, 365
- Kukulcan, 292
- Kurdistan, 171, 240
- Kwan-lun hill, 81
- Kyffhäuser Berg, 220
- L
- Lachryma Crocodili, 37
- La Condamine, 164, 165, 166
- Lactantius, 10, 362
- Ladanum, 231, 234
- Ladrones, the, 158
- Lafitan, Père, 121
- La Gran Quivera, 326
- Laguna, 323
- Lahore, 177
- La Maillard, 173
- Lamary, land of, 124
- Lamb of Revelation, 59
- Lamberti, 171
- Lambri, 128
- Lamias, 361
- Lamprey, 44
- Lampridius, 55
- Lamya, 67
- Land of Darkness, 221
- Land of Fair Women, 259
- Land of Ghosts, 143
- Land of Job, 366
- Lands of Legend, 223-250
- Land of Marked Bodies, 360
- Land of the Living, 259
- Land of Promise, 253, 259
- Land of Truth, 259
- Lane, 159
- Lang, 357
- Lanuvium, 81
- Laos, 136
- Lapis lazuli, 24
- Lapland, 101, 141, 145, 147, 149, 272, 343
- Laputa, 373
- Large-eared men, 2
- Las Casas, 369
- Las Jurdes, 147
- Lassen, 25
- Last of the Incas, 314
- Latin mind, 354
- Laufer, Berthold, 59
- Laurel-tree and lightning, 19
- La Vieja Islands, 315
- Lecherers, 374
- Leems, Knud, 101
- Legion’s winter camp, 30
- Leigh, 78
- Leland, 118, 149, 370
- Le Maire, 191
- Lemuria, 1, 296
- Lenin, 177
- Leopard, 49, 65
- Le Plongeon, 291
- Leptus, 213
- Lesiy, the, 127
- Les Merveilleuses, 173
- Lestai, the, 195
- Lethe, fountain of, 18
- Leuke, isle of, 153
- Leviathan, 91
- Levine, 174
- Lewis and Clark expedition, 372
- Lhasa, 188
- Library of Congress, 358
- Libussa, 171
- Libya, 2, 134, 135, 153, 235, 281, 283, 365
- Liège, 365, 367
- Lilliput, 373
- Limbo of the Moon, 373
- Limpopo River, 225, 226
- Linnæus, 43
- Lion, 43, 44, 45, 47, 49, 51, 55, 58, 65, 66, 338, 361, 374
- Lipo district, 128
- Lisbon earthquake, 296
- Lisbon Wanderers, 270
- Little Black Men, 145
- Livonians, 3, 365
- Lizard, 82, 118, 341, 370
- Lizard-Man, 339
- Llama, 302, 305, 327, 374
- Lliuga, Princess, 178
- Lobo, 38, 54
- Locris, 38
- Locusts, 44, 65
- Lodestone, Mountain of, 16-17, 276
- Lofoden, 93
- Logic, Indian, 330
- Lok, John, 32, 104, 199
- London Graphic, 142
- Long, 146
- Loon, 370
- Lop, desert of, 210, 365
- Lopez, 179
- Lord of the Hollow Tree, 292
- Lord of the Two Horns, 236
- Lords of the Field, 61
- Lotophagi, 199, 227, 229
- Lot’s wife, 358
- Lotus-land, 227-229
- Louhiatar, 241
- Louisiana, 319
- Lucan, 81
- Lucayos, the, 315
- Lucca, Gaudentio di, 211
- Lucerne, 80, 190, 209
- Lucian characterized, 354;
- cited, 103, 252, 258, 275
- Lucknow, 177
- Lucky-stone in toad’s head, 44
- Ludolf, 37
- Lumberjack legends, 65-66
- Lusignan, house of, 99
- Lusitania, 50, 263
- Lust, ritual, 187
- Luxembourg family, 99
- Lydia, 186
- Lynn, vessels from, 269
- Lyonesse, 255
- Lyon-poisson, 66
- M
- Macassar poison, 20
- Macatoa, 303
- McCrindle, 64
- Mace, 244
- Macrobians, the, 193
- MacGregor, 214
- Madagascar, 73, 74, 106, 138, 159, 225, 227, 364
- Madanino, 160
- Madeira Islands, 252, 258, 287, 288
- Mældune, 89
- Maelstrom, 93
- Magellan, 138, 191, 242, 270
- Magh Mell, 259
- Magic dances as sources of the races of fable, 339
- Magic Food, 259
- Mahabharata, 156
- Maid Marian, 345
- Maidu Indians, 127
- Maimonides, 238
- Majorca, 174
- Malabar, 112, 125, 233, 243
- Malacca, 149, 159
- Malatu, Sea of, 158
- Malays, 9, 57, 129, 145, 244
- Malay Peninsula, 124, 145, 147, 149, 199, 224, 260, 269
- Maldive Islands, 95
- Male incense, 233
- Male infants, killing of, 178
- Malory, 64
- Mambuti, 144
- Mammoths, frozen, 344
- Mamore River, 139
- Manannan, 89
- Manatee, 102
- Manco Capac, 314
- Mancy, 365
- Mandrake myth, 21-23, 87
- Mangi, 130
- Mangou, 130
- Manhattan Island, 304
- Manikins, 122, 342
- Manioc, 291
- Manlius, 69
- Manoa, 300, 305, 307, 310, 311
- Man of the Mountain, 61, 62
- Manticora, 57
- Maps, mediæval, 11
- Mara River, 52
- Maranon River, 333
- Marata, 320, 323
- Marcasite, 309
- Marcellus, 286
- Marco Milioni, 151, 364
- Marcos, Friar, 318, 320, 321, 322, 323
- Mare, 50, 221, 346
- Mareb, 125
- Mar Eldorado, 311
- Marignolli, 8, 244
- Marining animals, 67
- Market of the Sea, 89
- Markets, Night, 200
- Marquesans, the, 260
- Marquette, 80
- Marseilles, 216
- Martikhora, 57-58
- Martinez, 305
- Martlet, 66
- Martyr, Peter, 331, 368
- Marvellous Adventures of Sir John Maundeville, 363
- Mascardi, 317
- Masefield, 365
- Mashona region, 225
- Massagetæ, the, 169
- Massoudy, 269, 362
- Masu, Mountains of, 260
- Matabele region, 225
- Mather, Increase, 190
- Matriarchate, 185
- Matrimonio, island of, 161
- Ma Tuan-Len, 128
- Maundeville, characterized, 365-367;
- cited, 19, 25, 55, 58, 61, 63, 68, 104, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 119, 124, 130, 133, 138, 151, 159, 191, 211, 220, 237, 251, 258, 259, 276, 350, 363, 364
- Mauretania, 275
- Mayas, the, 292, 293, 294
- May Day, 187, 188
- Mead, 259
- Meadows of Gold and Mines of Precious Stones, 362
- Mecca, 138, 233
- Mediæval Trade, 243
- Medicine bag, 30
- Medicine men, 321
- Medina, 233
- Mediterranean Sea, 89, 90, 93, 199, 227, 251, 263, 267, 281, 282, 290, 296, 356, 369
- Megasthenes, 108, 109, 114, 133, 184
- Mergui archipelago, 158
- Megon, plain of, 221
- Meir, Rabbi, 62
- Mekong River, 136
- Mekran, 196
- Melanesia, 148
- Melons, 283
- Melusina, 99
- Memphis, 143
- Mendana, 328, 329
- Menendez, 318
- Mercurius Politicus, 212
- Merfolk, 89, 98-102, 257
- Mericourt, Theroigne de, 172, 173
- Merles, 361
- Mermaids, 2, 66
- Merodach, 187
- Merolla, 101, 105
- Meropis, island of, 286
- Merveilles de L’Inde, 128
- Mesa Encantada, 323
- Mesha, 223, 225, 226
- Mesopotamia, 169
- Meta-collinarum, 361
- Metamorphoses, 125, 342
- Metamorphosis, 28
- Meta River, 305
- Mewan Indians, 74, 118
- Mexico, 83, 160, 188, 291, 360;
- calendar of, 292
- Mezzoramia, 211
- Miami River, 102
- Miaotze, 128
- Micmacs, the, 118
- Middle Comedy, 247
- Midgard serpent, 83
- Midian country, 224
- Midsummer Eve, 187
- Miletus, 152
- Miltiades, 171
- Milton, 345
- Minæans, the, 226, 233
- Mincoupies, 148
- Mindanao Island, 242
- Mingrelia, 171
- Ming tombs, 54
- Mink, 342
- Minocane, 67
- Minotaur, 152
- Mirabeau, 172
- Mirabilia, 349
- Mirage, 199, 210
- Misers, 374
- Mississippi River, 326
- Missouri, 326
- Mistletoe, 19-20, 216
- Mnemosyne, fountain of, 18
- Mock king, 85, 188
- Mole, 374
- Molucca Islands, 1, 206, 242-245, 316
- Moly, 20
- Monaco, Prince of, 280
- Mongolia, 113, 222, 236, 237, 239, 269, 377
- Monoceros, 51
- Monocoli, the, 113
- Monomatti, the, 107
- Monomotapa, 179
- Montaigne, 341
- Montana, 139
- Montanes, 327
- Montegre, 57
- Montserrat, island of, 160
- Montygre, 66
- Moon goddess, 98
- Moon, voyage to, 354
- Moorish warrior queen, 178
- Mordecai, 187
- More, 373
- Morea, the, 2, 247
- Morgan le Fay, 256
- Mormons, 359
- Morocco, 140, 290
- Morris, 75
- Moscha, 225, 226
- Moses and an Ethiopian princess, 71
- Moslems, 138, 140, 238, 271
- Mount of Eden, 8
- Mount Ida, 25
- Mount Sion, 62
- Mountains, beliefs relating to, 205-209;
- lights on, 2, 206, 207
- Mountains of the Moon, 207
- Mouse-Apollo, 30
- Moving Isle, 253
- Müller, Max, 205, 346
- Müller, von, 54
- Mummification, 87, 373
- Munchausen, 354
- Munster, a lake in, 261
- Munza, King, 144
- Murder, ritual, 158
- Murger, 250
- Muscovites, 58
- Musk, 230, 234
- Mustaghata, Mount, 208
- Myrina, 153, 187
- Myrrh, 231
- Mythical Monsters, 82
- Myths of observation, 343-344
- Muysca Indians, 299
- N
- Nabatheans, 233
- Nagas, 112, 217
- Nahuatl ark legend, 292
- Nahuelhuapi, Lake, 312, 316, 317
- Nairs, the, 125
- Nanling Mountains, 128
- Narwhal, 51, 53
- Nasamonian youths, 134
- Natural histories, 350
- Natural History of Norway, 92, 93
- Natural History, Pliny’s, 354-355
- Nature a pageant for man, 376
- Nausicaa, 99
- Navahos, 83, 95, 164, 204, 208, 217, 323, 376
- Navel of the World, 279
- Nearchus, 63, 91, 196
- Nebraska, 326
- Necho, 263
- Necromancers, 218
- Negrillos, 145
- Negritos, 145
- Negritos del Monte, 145
- Negro Indians, 291
- Negroland, 179
- Negro, Rio, 161
- Nekhbet, 75
- Nephrite, 24
- Nereids, 90, 197
- Nergal, 55
- Nero, 169, 230, 275
- Nesnas, 111
- Nestorians, 239-240, 361
- Nestorius, 240
- New Calabar, 98
- New Granada, 300, 301, 304
- New Guinea, 106, 145, 147, 148, 242, 328
- New Hebrides Islands, 329
- New Mexico, 62, 139
- New Towns, 144
- New York, 256
- Niam-Niams, the, 130
- Nicander, 39
- Nicobar Islands, 17, 106
- Niebuhr, 156, 198
- Niger, 135
- Nightingale, 28
- Nile River, 85, 86, 87, 132, 135, 148, 195, 207, 275
- Nina-chumpi, island of, 327
- Ninth wave, 14
- Nixie, 99
- Njogel, 97
- Noah, 292
- Nomad spirit, the, 372
- Nonius Marcellus, 351
- Nordland, 93
- North, 204
- North Atlantic continent, 290
- North Atlantic, floating storehouse of, 278
- North Brother Island, 167
- North Carolina, 306
- Northmen, 267-268, 335
- North Pole, 268
- North Sea, 94
- North wind, 56, 201, 202
- Northern Lights, 4
- Norva Sound, 267
- Norway, 240
- Nosala, island of, 197
- Noseless nations, 108
- Notaries on shipboard, 369
- Nova Zembla, 101
- Novgorod manuscript, 115, 116, 117
- Nubian Highway, 144
- Nulo Mountain, 114
- Numantranus, 9
- Number of peoples, provinces, rivers, and towns, 8
- Numidia, 212
- Nutmegs, 243, 245
- Nysæan shore, 203
- O
- Obongos, the, 142
- O Brasile, 256, 375
- O’Brien, Frederick, 260
- Oceania, 145
- Ocean Stream, 8, 11, 203, 207, 262
- Odoric, 58, 61, 96, 137, 243, 365, 366, 367
- Odyssey, 81, 228, 252, 352, 363, 366
- Ogier the Dane, 16
- Ogre, 343
- Ojibwas, the, 106
- Olaus Magnus, 92, 93
- Old Man of the Sea, 102, 363
- Old Man of the Woods, 216
- Old men’s tales, 336
- Old Woman Islands, 315
- Oleacinidæ, 290
- Olisipo, 50, 90
- Olive, 19, 202
- Olympus, 7, 376
- Omaguas, the, 300, 302, 303
- Onesicritus, 191, 349
- Onoscileas, the, 103
- Ophiophagi, the, 199
- Ophir, 1, 223-227
- Opinicus, 66
- Oraisan, 259
- Oranges, 284
- Orang-utan, 363
- Orc, 2, 95
- Orellana, 151, 161, 163, 167
- Orgy of death, Amazon, 183
- Orichalcum, 284
- Orinoco, River, 110, 258, 304, 305, 308, 311, 312, 332
- Orkney Islands, 241
- Orlando, 95
- Ormuz, 25
- Orontes River, 186
- Orsæan Indians, 51
- Ory, 51, 55, 374
- Osiris, 85, 86, 338
- Osorno, 318
- Ostrich, 43, 50, 114
- Othman, 237
- Otter-men, 117
- Otto of Freisingen, 238
- Ottokar, 249
- Ottoman empire, 185
- Otway, 256
- Ovid, 121, 125, 342
- Oviedo, 277, 369
- Owl, 47, 237
- Ox, 47, 58, 361;
- burrowing, 57
- Oxus River, 7
- Oysters, government of, 42
- P
- Pacific Ocean, 260, 296;
- lost continent in, 255;
- island traditions of, 327, 328
- Padua, 96
- Pajarito plateau, 62
- Palenque, 292
- Paleolithic artists, 340
- Palestine, 353
- Palomides, 65
- Palos, 242
- Palus Mœotis, 154
- Pamirs, the, 208
- Pamphagi, 199
- Pan, 2, 122, 127, 215, 216, 246
- Panama, 304, 338
- Panama-Pacific Exposition, 284
- Panathenæa, 286
- Pandavas, 146
- Pandore, 109
- Panther, 42, 47
- Paracelsus, 6
- Parade, negro Amazon, 182-183
- Paradise and pearls and pepper, 362
- Paraguay, 299, 300
- Paraguay River, 139, 312, 313
- Paranunta, Rani, 156
- Pard, 49
- Parik, 100
- Paris, 250
- Paris, Island of, 251
- Parroquet, 89
- Parrot, 338, 374
- Partridge, 47
- Pasto, 301
- Pastoral song, 246
- Patagonia, 316
- Pathen, 366
- Paula, 358
- Pausanias, characterized, 353-354;
- cited, 77, 129
- Peacock, 44, 60
- Peanuts, 291
- Pear, earth shaped like, 12
- Pearl, 87, 98, 351, 364
- Peary, 255
- Pedrarias, 331
- Pegasus, 66, 68, 152
- Pegu, 34
- Pelican, 44, 350, 375
- Pellinore, 64-65
- Peloponnesus, 246
- Peltry, Siberian, 221
- Penguin Island, 342
- Penang, island of, 245
- Peoples of Prodigy, 2, 103-120, 351
- Pepper, 363;
- Pepper Country, 366;
- Pepper “forests,” 243;
- pepper wars, 244
- Pepy II, Letter of, 143
- Perforated people, 349
- Periplus of Erythræan Sea, 266
- Perotti, 40
- Persia, 63, 82, 111, 230, 235, 240, 287, 352, 365
- Persian Gulf, 59, 91, 290
- Persica, 63
- Peru, 139, 285, 299, 300, 304, 309, 316, 327, 328, 333
- Petachia, Rabbi Moses, 358
- Peter Martyr, 314, 315
- Petra, 231, 233
- Petrified cities, 211-213
- Petrifying river, 261
- Petrograd snipers, 176
- Phædrus, 286
- Phæacia, 99
- Pharaoh’s Red Sea hosts, 102
- Pheasant, 28, 78
- Philes, 350
- Philippines, 111, 138, 145
- Philology, 291
- Philomela, 28
- Phineus, King, 75
- Phlegethon, 262
- Phœnicians, 98, 226, 263, 264, 295
- Phœnix, 2, 60, 68-70, 71, 350, 361, 375
- Phong, the, 136
- Photios, 349
- Phrygian cap, 186
- Physiologus, 46, 91
- Piasa petroglyph, 81
- Piedras hijades, 162
- Pigafetta, 138, 191
- Pigeon, 44
- Pig of the ocean, 67
- Pih T’an, 89
- Pike, 97
- Pilate, Swiss legend of, 209
- Pilatus, Mount, 209
- Pillar of salt, 358
- Pillars of Hercules, 129, 203, 264, 274, 281
- Pima deluge myth, 342
- Pindar, 202, 263, 339, 352
- Pinkerton, 4, 102
- Pinna, 59, 61
- Pippilika, 64
- Pison, 7
- Pizzani, 271
- Pizarro, the brothers, 161, 299, 301, 302
- Plague, a remedy for, 24
- Plato, 15, 266, 274, 281, 282, 283, 285, 286, 287, 293, 295
- Platypus, 341
- Pliny, characterized, 354-355;
- cited, 10, 16, 17, 18, 19, 26, 27, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 43, 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 68, 72, 78, 90, 91, 92, 96, 97, 104, 108, 109, 111, 113, 114, 115, 128, 133, 135, 141, 193, 194, 199, 202, 206, 228, 229, 230, 232, 286, 345, 349, 350, 351, 359, 361, 362, 363, 366, 369
- Pliny’s Ape, 349
- Pliny the Younger, 296, 354
- Plutarch, 36, 43, 69, 174, 265, 286
- Poetry, magic of, 347
- Pohjola, 241
- Poland, 100, 154, 156
- Polish women fighters, 177
- Polo, Marco, characterized, 363-365;
- cited, 8, 12, 19, 34, 72, 73, 106, 128, 138, 158, 160, 167, 170, 204, 210, 221, 239, 244, 334, 349, 361, 362
- Polybius, 264, 265
- Polyhistor, 355
- Polyphem ein Gorilla, 192
- Polyphemus, 90, 228, 363
- Polystephanos, 349
- Pompeii, 296
- Pompeius Festus, 351
- Pompey, 246
- Pomponius, 199
- Pontoppidan, 42, 92, 93, 94, 100, 102, 367
- Pontus, 153
- Popayan, 301
- Pope, Alexander, 108
- Pope Alexander III, 239
- Popinjays, in the deserts, 105
- Popol Nuh, 118
- Popos, 183
- Porcupines, 43
- Pork, 259
- Porter-nations, fables of, 354
- Port of Missing Ships, 276
- Porto Rico, 314
- Portugal, 112, 162, 178, 225, 243, 244, 277
- Portus Nobilis, 225
- Poseidon, 282, 283, 285
- Potato, 306
- Pottery, animal outlines of, 30
- Prabhâsakhanda, 106
- Prague, 172, 248
- Prasias, Lake, 196
- Precious stones in Christian symbolism, 24-25
- Prejevalski, 54
- Prescott, 302
- Prester John, 1, 12, 17, 63, 211, 238-240, 359, 361, 362, 366
- Priestesses, armed, 184
- Priest-king, 85
- Primum mobile, 9
- Principal Trade Routes, 362
- Principal Voyages, 369
- Prison for lost souls, 276
- Proclus, 286
- Procopius, 60, 265, 266
- Progne, 28
- Prometheus Bound, 207
- Promises of princes, 373
- Prophecy: how the gift is conferred, 24
- Prospero’s isle, 206
- Psalm-singing birds, 253
- Pseudo-Plutarch, 352
- Psylli, the, 194
- Psyllotoxotæ, the, 103
- Pterodactyl, 79
- Ptolemy, 9, 10, 11, 16, 17, 129, 195, 207, 225, 362
- Public-house signs, 345
- Pueblo Indians, 204
- Puerto de Arica, 327
- Pu-lu tribe, 136
- Punt, 143, 224, 231, 233, 234
- Puranas, 269, 359
- Purchas, 3, 42, 53, 74, 199, 335
- Purgative, a, 24
- Pygmies, 2, 108, 117, 132-150, 208, 350, 361, 368
- Pygmy Highway, 144
- Pyramids, 358
- Pyrenees Mountains, 56, 203
- Pytheas of Massilia, 264, 334
- Q
- Quail, 44, 356
- Quatrefages, 146
- Queen Bee, 186
- Queen of Sheba, 224, 226
- Quesada, 301
- Quesada, Ximenes, 304
- Questing beast, 64-65
- Quetelet, 192
- Quetzalcoatl, 161, 292
- Quichna Indians, 314, 333
- Quimper, 256
- Quiros, 329
- Quito, 299, 300, 301, 302
- Quivera, 312, 314, 323-326
- Quoyas Morrov, 125
- R
- Rabbit, 29, 127
- Race-course, 253, 284, 296
- Rainbow, 370
- Rain trees, 20-21
- Rajputana, 124
- Rakshasis, 156, 157
- Raleigh, 3, 36, 110, 111, 151, 152, 162, 163, 166, 305-310, 329, 346, 369
- Ram, 47
- Ram-eagle, 67
- Rami, the, 137
- Ramni, 104
- Ramus, Jonas, 41
- Ras Sem, petrified village of, 212, 213
- Rat, 342, 366;
- worship of, 30-31;
- monster, 57
- Rath, 100
- Raven, 42, 43, 374
- Raw materials, search for, 372
- Rawlinson, 184, 228
- Realm of Big Women, 222
- Red River, 136
- Red Sea, 1, 195, 196, 199, 226, 227
- Regio feminarum, 160
- Region of Darkness, 221
- Reig Rawan, Desert of, 211
- Reindeer, 240
- Remora, 97
- Repose, regions of, 251
- Republic, Plato’s, 286, 287, 373
- Retreat of the Ten Thousand, 195
- Retzius, 291
- Revelation, book of, 236;
- Horsemen of, 62
- Regnard, 40
- Reynard the fox, 47
- Rhegium, 38
- Rhine maidens, 99
- Rhinoceros, 34, 46;
- of the air, 74-75;
- horn for detecting poison, 34
- Rhizophagi, the, 199
- Rhodesia, ancient, 1, 225, 226
- Rhodope Mountains, 100
- Rhone River, 209
- Ribbon fish, 95
- Ribeiro, 125, 166
- Ricold of Monte Croce, 237
- Riddles, 346
- Rights of Women, 173
- Riphæan Rocks, 202, 203
- Ritual mimes, 339
- Ritual murder, 85
- River of China, 7
- River that flows by the Throne of God, 262
- Robin Hood cycle, 345
- Roc, 72-74, 363, 365
- Rock crystal, 24
- Rock Tibboos, 195
- Rocky Mountains, 207
- Rodriguez, Barboza, 164
- Rodzianko, 175
- Roebuck, 43
- Roger, King of Sicily, 270
- Rogero, 95
- Rohan, family, 99
- Roman pharmacopeia, animal items in, 27
- Rome, 90, 96, 230, 247, 258, 262, 265, 349, 354
- Romulus, 344
- Root-eaters, 199
- Roraima, Mount, 208
- Rothery, 163, 179
- Rotundity of the earth, 272, 366-367
- Roulin, 141
- Roundhouses, ceremonial, 370
- Royal Irish Society, 256
- Ruad, 100
- Rubruquis, 113, 222, 239
- Ruby, 24, 244
- Ruskin, 216
- Russia, 154, 240, 290, 365;
- fighting women of, 174-177;
- strange peoples of, 115-117
- S
- Saba, 232, 233
- Sabæans, the, 226, 231, 232, 233
- Sacramento, 284;
- Valley, 283
- “Sacred groaning stick,” 370
- Sacred Promontory, 10
- Saffron as magic diet, 217
- Sagittary, 66
- Sago tree, 138
- St. Augustine, 355
- St. Bernard, 47, 172
- St. Brendan, 91, 259, 271, 276, 363;
- island of, 252
- St. Clement, 69
- St. Collen, 368
- St. Colodoc, 45
- St. Costinian, 45
- St. Francis, 375
- St. Gerasimus, 45
- St. Guthlac, 45
- St. Helenus, 45
- St. Jerome, 237, 358
- St. John, 65
- St. John’s Eve, 188
- St. Leonor, 45
- St. Maria Rotunda, 342
- St. Mark, treasure of, 53
- St. Sulpicius, 45
- St. Vitus dance, 39, 40
- Sais, temple at, 281
- Saint, statue of a, 271
- Salamanca, 147;
- Council of, 10
- Salamander, 38-39, 47, 70, 337, 350
- Salmon, 89
- Salt fish diet, 243
- Salvaje, 126
- Samar, 158
- Samarcand, 170
- Samaria, 358
- Sambation, the river, 17-18
- Samoan Islands, 260
- Samoyeds, 56, 57, 74, 115, 116, 117, 364
- Sanazzaro, 247
- Sandalwood, 230, 233
- Sandrokotos, 184
- San Joao River, 124
- San Francisco, 294
- San Francisco, mountain of, 376
- San Joaquin Valley, 283
- Santa Cruz, island of, 329
- Santa Marta, 301
- Santa Thome del Agostina, 311
- San Thome River, 124
- Santom aborigines, 136
- Santos, Juan, 333
- Sapphar Metropolis, the, 225
- Sapphire, 24, 25
- Saragossa, feminine defense of, 174
- Sardinia, 96, 264;
- pygmy survivals in, 147
- Sardonic plant, 356
- Sargasso Sea, 274-280, 281, 287
- Sarmatians, 156
- Sassafras, 242
- Satan, 112, 204, 236, 350
- Satyr-fish, 67
- Satyrs, 2, 66, 121-131, 206, 272, 356, 361, 375;
- Satyr Islands, 129
- Saures, 221
- Savaii, 260
- Sayce, 185, 186
- Sayf Al-Muluk, 251
- Scaliger, 58, 112, 140
- Scalping, 120
- Scandinavia, 290
- Scapegoat, 187
- Scarab, 218
- Scarecrows as tribal ancestors, 200
- Scenes de la Vie de Bohème, 250
- Schenchzer, 80
- Schomburgk, 167
- Schoolcraft, 119, 370
- Schorodomachi, the, 103
- Schweinfurth, 142, 144, 147
- Sciapodes, the, 113
- Scilly Islands, 255, 263, 265
- Scipio, 265
- Scobellum, 374
- Scorpion men, 260
- Scotland, tide myth of, 9, 345
- Scrofula, animal remedies for, 27
- Scylax, 275, 353
- Scyritæ, the, 108, 114
- Scythia, 82, 107, 141, 154, 155, 156, 196, 235, 236, 237
- Scythian lamb, 58-62
- Sea a symbol of eternity, 262
- Sea creatures, 89-102;
- named after land animals, as sea-dragons, hares, horses, kites, lions, mice, oxen, spiders, 89
- Sea serpent, 2, 93-95
- Sea of Clarified Butter, 269
- Sea of Curds or Whey, 269
- Sea of Glass, 252
- Sea of Milk, 261, 269
- Sea of Salt Water, 269
- Sea of Sugar Cane Juice, 269
- Sea of Wine, 269
- Seal, 42, 89
- Seal-men, 117, 242, 257
- Sebo, 77
- Sedentary Indians, 320
- Selfishness, myths of, 371
- Semangs, the, 147, 260
- Semiramis, 18, 169
- Semites, commercial fictions of, 9;
- culture of, 357
- Seneca, 252
- Senegal, 286, 290, 291
- Senegal River, 263
- Sephar, Mount, 223
- Sepulchers of Zenu, 312, 329-330
- Seres, 191, 193, 230
- Serrano, 244
- Sertorius, 264, 265
- Set, 86, 87
- Seven Cities of Cibola, 312, 318-323
- Seven Seas, 269
- “Shadow-footed,” 346
- Shagamaw, 66
- Shakespeare, 109, 248
- Shan Hai King, 359
- Shantung, 89, 137
- Shape-shifting, 28, 370
- Shark, 87, 95, 97-98, 260
- Shaw, 212
- Sheep, 257, 327, 358
- Sheikh of the Seaboard, 363
- Shetland Islands, 97, 241
- Shikh, 111
- Shoshones, the, 6
- Shrewmouse, 43
- Shu-king, 71
- Siam, 33, 34, 137, 240, 269, 293
- Siberia, 115, 116, 117, 344;
- women fighters of, 177
- Sicily, 147, 246
- Sid, the, 217
- Sidney, Sir Philip, 247
- Sierras, the, 283
- Sigismund, King, 101
- Signs and Symbols of Primordial Man, 149
- Silent Isle, 252
- Silver, 284, 327
- Silvia of Aquitaine, 358
- Simeon, Rabbi, 62
- Simhala, 157, 158
- Simon, Padre, 300
- Sinai, 143
- Sind, 158
- Sindbad, 3, 33, 72, 91, 137, 206, 234, 362, 363, 366
- Singular speech, 104-105
- Sinmenkpen, 183
- Siptakhora tree, 105
- Sirens, 48, 89, 90, 197, 272
- Siva, 338
- Skeletons, animated, 117
- Skin-shifting, 28
- Skogfrau, 216
- Skulls as drinking cups, 196;
- talking, 117;
- rolling, 119, 120, 370
- Slave Coast, 179
- Slavs, 100, 248, 261
- Sliabh Daidche, 252
- Sluggish Sea, 264
- Smith, Grafton Elliot, 84, 87
- Smithsonian Institution, report of, 288
- Smyrna, 153, 187
- Snails, 366
- Snake, 30, 37-38, 43, 45, 64, 78, 79, 81, 84, 112, 351, 361
- Snake-eaters, 199
- Snakes in Ireland, no, 356
- Snoligoster, 66
- Snowy Mountains, 7
- Society Islands, 329
- Socotra, island of, 226, 365
- Socrates, 286
- Soe-Drawl, 92
- Soe-Ormen, 94
- Sofala, 225
- Solar mythology, 83, 287, 295
- Solinus, characterized, 356;
- cited, 9, 35, 38, 42, 53, 206, 349, 350, 363, 366
- Solomon, 125, 185, 223, 224, 226, 227
- Solomon Islands, 260, 312, 327-329
- Solon, 281
- Somaliland, 1, 234
- Sombreron, 127
- Sorcerers that took hyena form, 36
- South, 9, 204
- South America, 2, 3, 65, 126, 291, 298
- South Atlantic continent, 290
- South Arabs, 226
- South Brother Island, 167
- South Dakota, 208
- South Seas, 203, 258, 336
- Southern hemisphere noblest, 9
- Souza, 271
- Soviets, 156
- Spain, 9, 161, 162, 224, 243, 264, 277, 290, 299, 300, 309, 333, 368, 372;
- treasure ships of, 306, 309
- Sparta, 246
- Speculum Regale, 101
- Spence, 292
- Spencer, 336, 345
- Spenser, 306
- Sphinx, 66, 356
- Spice Islands, 1, 12, 90, 225, 242-245
- Spices, 302, 364
- Spider, 28
- Spitzbergen, 41
- Splinter cat, 66
- Springs, magical, 18, 353
- Spurred men, 245
- Squid, 95
- Squonk, 66
- Stag, 28, 45, 48, 51
- Stagnant Sea, 358
- Staked plains, 324
- Stanley, 132, 144, 145
- Star of the Archers, 178
- Statues as source of myths, 340, 341
- Stone Age heathen, 343
- Stone giants, 207
- “Stone of the eyes,” 26
- Storax, 232
- Stork, 28, 42, 44
- “Story of the Winged Disk,” 86
- Strabo, 3, 8, 9, 25, 38, 55, 107, 135, 140, 154, 197, 198, 228, 264, 286, 351, 353
- Straits of Florida, 278
- Straits of Magellan, 316
- Street of feathers, 359
- Streets of women, 209
- Struthocameli, 50
- Struthophagi, the, 199
- Struthopodes, the, 113
- Struys, 129
- Stygian Pool, 262
- Stymphalian birds, 2, 77
- Subraces, 342
- Suffolk, 101
- Sukhavati, 261
- Sumatra, 128, 129, 137, 159, 240, 363
- Sun-haters, 194
- Sun, track of the, 205
- Sunamukha, the, 106
- Sun-Carrier, 6-7
- Sunda Islands, 148, 269
- Sung Geography, 128
- Sunken Lands, 254-257
- Sunset, hissing sound at, 14
- Superior, Lake, 294
- Suwanee River, 319
- Svetadvipa, 261
- Swallow, 28, 40-41, 45, 81, 375
- Swallower of the West, 338, 372
- Swan song, 44, 202
- Sweden, 240;
- the Great, 268
- Swine, 30, 44, 48, 87, 127, 253, 260, 338, 374
- Symmetry, sense of cosmic, 7
- Symons, 250
- Sympathetic magic, 187
- Syria, 61, 169, 186, 195
- Syrian lamb, 61
- Syrtic district, 228
- T
- Tabernacle form of earth, 6
- Table of the Sun, 14-15
- Tachnin River, 102
- Tachylyte, 289, 295
- Tae-Ping women fighters, 177
- Tagus River, 50
- Tahetan tide myth, 9
- Tahiti, 260
- Tailed men, 121-131
- Takla-makan, dead city of, 215
- Talmud, 60, 61, 91, 204
- Tamerlane, 237
- Tanganyika country, 145
- Tangi, 97
- Tannhäuser, 219, 220
- Taos, 323
- Tapio, 128
- Tapirs, king of the, 127
- Taprobane, 10, 63
- Taranto, 39, 59
- Tarantula, 39-40
- Tarascon, shield of, 66
- Tarask, 66, 337
- Tartars, 108, 130, 147, 154, 170, 221, 237, 365
- Tariessus, 224
- Tatius, 37
- Tauron, 104
- Taurus Mountains, 186
- Tawny Moors, 199
- Tchad, Lake, 135
- Tchudi, the, 117
- Tecumbalam, the bird, 293
- Tembandumba, 178
- Tempe, 201
- Tempest, The, 103
- Tempests, how to avert, 24
- Temple harlots, 184
- Temple of Dobayba, 312, 331-332
- Temple of the Sun, 332
- Ten Lost Tribes, 17, 138, 237, 359, 362
- Tennyson, 227, 252, 255
- Tenochtitlan, 318
- Tensevetes, 361
- Terhetar, 241
- Termeh, 153
- Termier, 288, 289, 290, 291, 295, 296
- Ternate, 244
- Terra Australis Incognita, 11
- Terrestrial Paradise, 7, 8, 117, 158, 239, 312, 365, 368, 373, 376
- Terrible Ocean, 262-273
- Tetramorph, 338
- Texera, 163
- Teyma, 211
- Thalestris, 154
- Thanet, island of, 351
- Tharshish, 224, 225, 226, 227
- Thebaid, 148
- Theocritus, 246
- Theodor, Bishop, 117
- Theodosius, 358
- Theophrastus, 275
- Theopompus, 286
- Thermiscyra, 186
- Thermodon River, 153
- Theseus, 152, 153
- Thevet, 53
- Thirty Years’ War, 248
- Thomas, 326
- Thoreau, 204
- Thorne, 244
- Thought, fancied omnipotence of, 376
- Thrace, 135
- Thule, 10, 264
- Thunberg, 34
- Thunder bird, 81
- Thunderbolts, 26
- Thuringia, 220
- Thurium, 352
- Tiber River, 209
- Tiberius, 19, 90
- Tibet, 54, 64, 124, 187, 188, 196, 240, 364
- Tides, 9
- Tidor, 244
- Tierra del Fuego, 328
- Tierra-firma, 13, 303
- Tig-balang, 127
- Tiger, 49, 57, 81, 351, 361
- Tigris River, 238
- Timæus, the, 281, 285, 286
- Tin, 284
- Tin Islands, 263, 265, 352
- Titan, 370
- Tithonus, 38
- Titicaca, Lake, 312
- Tityrus, 66
- Tlingit myths, 29, 370
- Toad, 78
- Tobacco, 306
- Toltecs, 292
- Tomyris, 169
- Tonga, 260
- Topago, province of, 162
- Topaz, 24
- Topographical legends, 14
- Topsell, 51
- Topsy-turvy, law of, 3
- Torca, island of, 255
- Torres Straits, 260
- Tortoise, 6, 47, 96, 343
- Toscanelli, map of, 12
- Totemism, 29
- Totoneac, 320, 323
- Toucan, 42
- Tower of London, 307
- Traconda, island of, 104
- Tragedy, Greek, 339
- Trapalanda, 316
- Travel Tales of Mankind, 348-370
- Travels in Barbary, 212
- Travelers, Lot of, 335-336
- Travelers’ Trunk, earth like a, 6
- Trebizond, 153
- Tree of the Sun, 19
- Trees, 19-21, 353
- Trickster-hero, 370
- Trinidad, 300, 305, 308
- Trinity, the earliest, 85, 86
- Tritons, 89, 90, 272
- Troglodytes, 2, 25, 106, 109, 138, 158, 194-195
- Troll, 367
- Tronador, 318
- Tropic of Cancer, 277, 278, 280
- Trotzky, 177
- Troubadours, 47
- Troy, 75, 133, 152
- True History, 103, 275, 354
- Tsheremis, 107
- T’sung-ling Mountains, 360
- Tuanaki, island of, 255
- Tuatha Dé Danann, 217
- Tumbleweed, 120
- Tupac-Amaru, 333
- Tupac Yupanqui, Inca, 327
- Tupi-Guarani myth, 292
- Tupimare, the hill, 292
- Turanians, 151, 185
- Turkestan, 87, 214, 361
- Turkey, 108, 154, 170, 237
- Turkomans, 186, 346, 353
- Turja Fells, 241
- Turquoise, 24, 318
- Turtle, 81, 119
- Turtle-eaters, 198
- Tuscany, 282
- Twelfth Day, 31
- Two Mussulman Travelers, 363
- Two Sisters, isles of, 158
- Tylor, 123, 343, 346
- Tzetzes, 109, 350
- U
- Udyana, 259
- Ulloa, 21, 38
- Ulysses, 99, 205, 228, 229, 336, 354
- Underground, beliefs as to, 217-220
- Undine, 99
- Ung-Khan, 239
- Unicorn, 2, 50-55, 66, 67, 340, 375;
- horn of, antidote for poison, 51
- Unicorn bird, 75
- Uniped, 113
- United States, 290
- Universe an egg, 6
- Unpaid vows, 373
- Ural Mountains, 107, 202
- Urcos, lake of, 332
- Urdu-begani, 177
- Utopia, 373
- Uttarakarns, the, 261, 336
- V
- Vaikuntha, 261
- Vain efforts, 373
- Valasca, 172
- Valencia, 178
- “Valentines,” Amazon, 152, 162
- Vale Perilous, 191
- Valley of Apes, 125
- Valley of Diamonds, 73
- Valley of the Shadow of Death, 367
- Valum Chvim, 292
- Vampires, 367
- Vancouver Island, 28
- Van Diemen’s Land, 95
- Van Noort, 191
- Varasena, Pass of, 361
- Varenius, 278
- Varro, 351
- Varthema, 138
- Vartomannus, 53
- Vashti, 187
- Vassals of the beasts, men as, 28
- Vaz, Lopez, 163, 304, 328
- Veddahs, the, 148
- Vegetable lamb, 58-62
- Venetus, Paulus, 53
- Venezuela, 126, 207, 301, 304, 306
- Venice, lion of, 66
- Venus, 219
- Venus, Mandragorolis, 22
- Vergil, Polydore, 128
- Vermin, a diet against, 193
- Verrius, 351
- Versailles, march on, 172
- Vicarious sacrifice, 86
- Views of Nature, 278
- Viking names, 267
- Villon, 249
- Vilna unit of girl soldiers, 177
- Vincent of Beauvais, 366
- Vine, 19
- Vineta, legendary city of, 254
- Vine-women, 103
- Virgil, 75, 247
- Virgin gift-bearers, 201
- Virgin Mary, 240
- Virtues and vices pictured, 47
- Vishnu, 134
- Vitruvius, 204
- Vokearos, the, 166
- Volcano Island, 137
- Volga River, 107
- Von Hutten, 302, 303
- Votiaks, the, 29
- Voyage of Maldune, 252
- Voyage of St. Brendan, 367
- Vulture, 43, 338
- W
- Wagon homes, 155
- Wak-wak, 111, 159, 261, 363
- Wales, legend of, 255
- Wallerius, 41
- Walnut tree, 19
- Walton, Isaac, 43
- Wandering arts, 249
- Wapaloosie, 66
- Wars over women, Indian, 162-163
- Wartburg, 219
- Water gods of northern Europe, 97
- Water horse, 97, 242
- Water sheep, 60
- Weddell, 102
- Weigall, 143
- Welsers, the, 302
- West, 204-205;
- as home of marvel, 349
- West African Rain Forest, 132, 148
- West Indies, 287, 290, 291
- Westropp, 256
- West wind, 262
- Whale, 3, 47, 94, 354, 363;
- bones of for dwellings, 197
- Wheel-shaped maps, 7
- Whirlwind the dance of a ghost, 370
- White-Corn Boy, 376
- White House, 333
- White Indians, 4, 331
- White Nile, 184
- Whitman, Walt, 193
- Whore of Babylon, 65
- Whydah, 179, 183
- Wichita Indians, 326
- Wiener, 291, 315
- Wild Women, 216
- William of Wykeham, 372
- Wind-egg, 50
- Winged serpents, 70, 233
- Winter’s Tale, 249
- Wish, power of, 347
- Witchcraft, 78, 204, 218, 240-242, 272, 292, 365
- Witch Realm of Lapland, 240-242
- Wolf, 28, 30, 43, 45, 48, 58
- Wolf, Dr., 130
- Woman of the Thicket, 216
- Women for guests, 364
- Women in Mexican revolutions, 169-170
- World, a living being, 6
- Woodpecker, 29
- Words, power of, 347
- World summit, theory of, 12-13
- Woruisamocos, the, 167
- Wu-lung-li-tan, village of, 129
- Wyvern, 66
- X
- Xanadu, 365
- Xarayes, Laguna de los, 312, 313, 333
- Xecotcovach, the bird, 293
- Xenophon, 195, 286
- Xerxes, 352
- Y
- Yacu-mama, 95
- Yakuts, the, 57
- Yams, 260, 291
- Yangste Kiang, the, 137
- Yao, the, 128
- Yashka, 174
- Yazd, 214
- Yazel, Abraham, 17
- Yedua, 60, 62
- Yellow-Corn Girl, 376
- Yellow Sea, 259
- Yemen, 196
- Yen-men, 57
- Yima, garden of, 337
- Yoruba, 179
- Ysopete, 324, 325, 326
- Yucatan, 204
- Yule, Colonel, 129
- Yunnan, 128, 136
- Z
- Zahm, 207
- Zambesi River, 225, 226
- Zanzibar, 3, 245, 270, 363, 364
- Zell, 192
- Zenobia, 169
- Zephyria, 50
- Zipangu, 12
- Zulus, 111, 125
- Zuñi, 322, 323
- Zuyder Zee, 254