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The curiosities of food

Chapter 10: ARACHNIDA.
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About This Book

A survey of animal-based foods consumed across many regions, cataloguing unusual delicacies, preservation methods, and preparation techniques. Materials are organized by natural-history groups—mammals, birds, fishes, and others—and illustrated with reported examples, recipes for dried and preserved meats, and accounts of regional tastes and market customs. Practical topics include the use of blood, gelatine, soups, portable provisions, and jerky-like products, while travelers’ and cited authorities’ observations convey eating habits in polar, tropical, and urban settings. The tone remains descriptive and evidentiary, emphasizing variety and culinary adaptability without moral judgment.

ARACHNIDA.

What will be said to spiders as food? But these form an article in the list of the Bushman’s dainties in South Africa, according to Sparrman; and the inhabitants of New Caledonia, Labillardiere tells us, seek for, and eat with avidity, large quantities of a spider nearly an inch long, which they roast over the fire. Even individuals amongst the more polished nations of Europe are recorded as having a similar taste; so that if you could rise above vulgar prejudices, you would in all probability find them a most delicate morsel. If you require precedents, Reaumur tells us of a young lady, who, when she walked in her grounds, never saw a spider that she did not take and crunch upon the spot. Another female, the celebrated Anna Maria Schurman, used to eat them like nuts, which she affirmed they much resembled in taste, excusing her propensity by saying that she was born under the sign Scorpio.

If you wish for the authority of the learned: Lalande, the celebrated French astronomer, was equally fond of these delicacies, according to Latreille. And if, not content with eating spiders seriatim, you should feel desirous of eating them by handfuls, you may shelter yourself under the authority of the German immortalized by Rosel, who used to spread them upon bread like butter, observing that he found them very useful.[34]

These edible spiders, and such like, are all sufficiently disgusting, but we feel our nausea quite turned into horror when we read in Humboldt, that he has seen the Indian children drag out of the earth centipedes 18 inches long, and more than half an inch broad, and devour them.