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The Fleets at War

Chapter 118: BATTLESHIPS.
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About This Book

A concise survey of naval power and strategy at the outbreak of the European war, assessing the relative strength, preparedness, and organization of the principal fleets. The text combines descriptive chapters on each navy with portraits of senior commanders and profiles of officers and men, analyses of key bases and strategic waterways such as the Kiel Canal, and discussion of mobilization, commerce interdiction, and measures to sustain overseas trade. Technical tables and a large map support narrative analysis, making the volume both a thematic account of sea power’s early impact and a practical reference to ships, dispositions, and logistical factors that shaped initial maritime operations.

[16, 17] Crescent and Royal Arthur displace 7,700 tons and have one 9·2-in. and twelve 6-in. guns.

[18] Date of completion uncertain.

[19] Sunk by German Mine, August 6th, 1914.

[20, 21] Bellona and Boadicea carry only six 6-in. guns.

TORPEDO-BOAT DESTROYERS.

“M” Class (1913-14) (Displacement, 1,200-1,350 tons; H.P., 27,000; 34 knots; armament, four 4-in.; four 21-in. torpedo tubes):—Manly, Mansfield, Marksman, Mastiff, Matchless, Menace, Mentor, Meteor, Milne, Minos, Miranda, Monitor, Moorsom, Morris, Murray, Myngs.

“L” Class (1912-13) (Displacement, 965 tons; H.P., 25,000; 29 knots; armament, three 4-in.; four 21-in. torpedo tubes):—Laertes, Laforey, Lance, Landrail, Lark, Laurel, Laverock, Lawford, Legion, Lennox, Leonidas, Liberty, Linnet, Llewellyn, Lookout, Louis, Loyal, Lucifer, Lydiard, Lysander.

“K” Class (1912-13) (Displacement, 935 tons; H.P., 24,500; 30-32 knots; armament, three 4-in.; two 21-in. torpedo tubes):—Acasta, Achates, Ambuscade, Ardent, Christopher, Cockatrice, Contest, Fortune, Garland, Hardy, Lynx, Midge, Owl, Paragon, Porpoise, Shark, Sparrowhawk, Spitfire, Unity, Victor.

“I” Class (1911) (Displacement, 750-850 tons; H.P., 16,500-20,000; 30-35 knots; armament, two 4-in.; two 12 pdrs.; two 21-in. torpedo tubes):—Acheron, Archer, Ariel, Attack, Badger, Beaver, Defender, Druid, Ferret, Firedrake, Forester, Goshawk, Hind, Hornet, Hydra, Jackal, Lapwing, Lizard, Lurcher, Oak, Phœnix, Sandfly, Tigress.

“H” Class (1910) (Displacement, 780 tons; H.P., 13,500; 27-29 knots; armament, two 4-in.; two 12 pdrs.; two 21-in. torpedo tubes):—Acorn, Alarm, Brisk, Cameleon, Comet, Fury, Goldfinch, Hope, Larne, Lyra, Martin, Minstrel, Nemesis, Nereide, Nymphe, Redpole, Rifleman, Ruby, Sheldrake, Staunch.

“G” Class (1909) (Displacement, 900-1,000 tons; H.P., 2,100; 27 knots; armament, one 4-in.; two 21-in. torpedo tubes):—Basilisk, Beagle, Bulldog, Foxhound, Grasshopper, Harpy, Mosquito, Grampus, Pincher, Racoon, Rattlesnake, Renard, Savage, Scorpion, Scourge, Wolverine.

“F” Class (1907-09) (Displacement, 865-1,090 tons; H.P., 14,000-15,500; 33-35 knots; armament, five 12 pdrs. (or two 4-in.); two 18-in. torpedo tubes):—Afridi, Amazon, Cossack, Crusader, Ghurka, Maori, Mohawk, Nubian, Saracen, Tartar, Viking, Zulu.

“E” Class (1903-08) (Displacement, 530-560 tons; H.P., 7,500; 25 knots; armament, four 12 pdrs.; two 18-in. torpedo tubes):—Arun, Boyne, Chelmer, Cherwell, Colne, Dee, Derwent, Doon, Eden, Erne, Ettrick, Exe, Foyle, Garry, Itchen, Jed, Kale, Kennet, Liffey, Moy, Ness, Nith, Ouse, Ribble, Rother, Stour, Swale, Test, Teviot, Ure, Usk, Waveney, Wear, Welland.

“D” Class (1895-01) (Displacement, 300-400 tons; H.P., 6,000; 30 knots; armament, one 12 pdr.; five 6 pdrs.; two 18-in. torpedo tubes):—Angler, Coquette, Cygnet, Cynthia, Desperate, Fame, Mallard, Stag.

“C” Class (1895-01) (Displacement, 300-400 tons; H.P., 6,000; 30 knots; armament, one 12 pdr.; five 6 pdrs.; two 18-in. torpedo tubes):—Albatross, Avon, Bat, Bittern, Brazen, Bullfinch, Cheerful, Crane, Dove, Electra, Fairy, Falcon, Fawn, Flirt, Flying Fish, Gipsy, Greyhound, Kestrel, Leopard, Leven, Osprey, Ostrich, Mermaid, Racehorse, Recruit, Roebuck, Star, Sylvia, Thorn, Velox, Vigilant, Violet, Vixen, Vulture.

“B” Class (1895-01) (Displacement, 300-400 tons; H.P., 6,000; 30 knots; armament, one 12 pdr.; five 6 pdrs.; two 18-in. torpedo tubes):—Albacore, Arab, Bonetta, Earnest, Express, Griffon, Kangaroo, Lively, Locust, Myrmidon, Orwell, Panther, Peterel, Quail, Seal, Spiteful, Sprightly, Success, Syren, Thrasher, Wolf.

“A” Class (1894-95) (Displacement, 275-350 tons; H.P., 4,500; 27 knots; armament, one 12 pdr.; five 6 pdrs.; two 18-in. torpedo tubes):—Conflict, Fervent, Lightning, Opossum, Porcupine, Ranger, Sunfish, Surly, Zephyr.

TORPEDO BOATS.

Nos. 1-12 (1906-07) Displacement, 247-263 tons; H.P., 3,750; 27-2812 knots; two 12 pdrs.; three 18-in. torpedo tubes.

Nos. 13-36 (1907-08) Displacement, 260-308 tons; H.P., 4,000; 26-27 knots; two 12 pdrs.; three 18-in. torpedo tubes.

Nos. 98, 99, 107-117 (1901-03) Displacement, 178-205 tons; H.P., 2,850-2,900; 25-26 knots; three 3 pdrs.; three torpedo tubes.

Nos. 88-97 (1893-95) Displacement, 112-172 tons; H.P., 1,500-2,500; 23-2412 knots; three 3 pdrs.; three torpedo tubes.

SUBMARINES.

Class No.
in
Class
Date
of
Building
Speed in Knots Dis-
place-
ment
Horse
Power
Tubes Guns
A 9 1904-06 Submerged 9-12 surface 200 Tons 150-500 2  
B 10 1904-06 9-13 314 189-600 2
C 37 1906-09 10-14 320 300-600 2
D 8 1910-11 10-16 580 550-1,200 3
E 16 1911-13 10-16 800 1,950 4 Two 3-in.
F 6 1913-14 12-20 1,000 5,000 6 Two 3-in.

THE GERMAN NAVY.

BATTLESHIPS (Dreadnought Type).

Name Ton-
nage.
Speed
(kts.)
Com-
ple-
ment.
Com-
pleted.
Armour. Armament.
             
Ersatz Wörth[22]   - 29,000 23   —— 1916   15-in., eight; 5·9-in., sixteen.
T[23]
             
Markgraf   - 25,600 21   1,130 1914 Belt: 1334-in. 12-in., ten; 5·9-in., fourteen; 3·4-in., ten; torpedo tubes, five.
Grosser Kurfürst
König
Kronprinz[24] 1915
             
König Albert   - 24,312 21   1,080 1913 Belt: 1334-in.; P.D. 3-in.; Turrets, 12-in.; C.T. 12-in. 12-in., ten; 5·9-in., fourteen; 3·4-in., twelve; torpedo tubes, five.
Kaiserin
F. der Grosse 1912
Kaiser
P. Regent Luitpold 1913
             
Helgoland   - 22,435 20 ·5 1,106 1911 Belt: 1134-in. P.D. 3-in.; Turrets,11-in.; C.T. 12-in. 12-in., twelve; 5·9-in., fourteen; 3·4-in., fourteen; torpedo tubes, six.
Oldenburg 1912
Ostfriesland 1911
Thüringen
             
Nassau   - 18,600 19   966 1909 (Krupp) Belt: am., 11-in.; f. 6-in.; a. 4-in.; P.D. 4-in.; Barbette, 12-in.; C.T. 12-in. 11-in., twelve; 5·9-in., twelve; 3·4-in., sixteen; torpedo tubes, six.
Posen 1910
Rheinland
Westfalen 1909
             

[22, 23] To be completed 1916.

[24] To be completed 1915.

Note to Armour.—am. = amidships; f. = forward; a. = aft; P.D. = Protective decks; C.T. = conning tower.

BATTLESHIPS (pre-Dreadnought Type).

Name Ton-
nage.
Speed
(kts.)
Com-
ple-
ment.
Com-
pleted.
Armour. Armament.
             
Deutschland   - 13,000 18   743 1906 (Krupp) Belt: a.m. 934-in.; f. 4-in.; a. 4-in.; P.D. 3-in.; Barbette, 11-in.; casemates 612-in.; C.T. 12-in. 11-in., four; 6·7-in., fourteen; 3·4-in., twenty; torpedo tubes, six.
Hannover 1907
Pommern
Schlesien 1908
Schleswig-Holstein
             
Braunschweig   - 13,000 18   743 1904 (Krupp) Belt: a.m. 9-in.; f. 4-in.; a. 4-in.; P.D. 3-in.; Barbette, 11-in.; casemates 6-in.; C.T. 12-in. 11-in., four; 6·7-in., fourteen; 3·4-in., eighteen; torpedo tubes, six.
Elsass
Lothringen 1906
Hessen 1905
Preussen
             
Mecklenburg   - 11,650 18   683 1903 (Krupp) Belt: a.m. 9-in.; f. 4-in.; a. 4-in.; P.D. 5-in.; Barbette 10-in.; casemates 6-in.; C.T. 10-in. 9·4-in., four; 6-in., eighteen; 15-pdr., twelve; torpedo tubes, six.
Wettin 1902
Wittelsbach
Schwaben 1903
Zähringen 1902
             
K. Barbarossa   - 10,600 18   622 1901 (Krupp) Belt: am. 12-in.; f. 4-in.; a. 4-in.; P.D. 3-in.; Barbette, 10-in; casemates, 6-in.; C.T. 10-in. 9·4-in., four; 5·9-in., fourteen; 3·4-in., fourteen; torpedo tubes, five.
K. Friedrich III. 1898
K. Karl der Grosse 1901
K. Wilhelm II. 1900
K. Wilhelm der Grosse 1901
             

Note to Armour.—am. = amidships; f. = forward; a. = aft; P.D. = Protective decks; C.T. = conning tower.

BATTLE-CRUISERS.

Name Ton-
nage.
Speed
(kts.)
Com-
ple-
ment.
Com-
pleted.
Armour. Armament.
             
E. Hertha[25]   - 28,000 27         12-in., eight; 5·9-in., twelve.
E. Victoria Louise[26]
             
Derfflinger   - 26,200 26 12 1,125 1914 Belt, 12-in. 12-in., eight; 5·9-in., twelve; 3·4-in., twelve; torpedo tubes, four.
Lützow[27] 1915  
             
Seydlitz 24,600 27   1,108 1913 Belt, 12-in.; P.D., 212-in. 11-in., ten; 5·9-in., twelve; 3·4-in., twelve; torpedo tubes, four.
             
Goeben   - 22,640 28   1,013 1912 Belt, 11-in., P.D., 212-in. 11-in., ten; 5·9-in., twelve; 3·4-in., twelve; torpedo tubes, four.
Moltke 1911
             
Von der Tann 19,100 28   850 1910 Belt: 10-in.; P.D., 212-in. 11-in., eight; 5·9-in., ten; 3·4-in., sixteen; torpedo tubes, four.

[25] To be completed 1916.

[26] To be completed 1917.

[27] To be completed 1915.

Note to Armour.—am. = amidships; f. = forward; a. = aft; P.D. = Protective decks; C.T. = conning tower.

ARMOURED CRUISERS.

Name Ton-
nage.
Speed
(kts.)
Com-
ple-
ment.
Com-
pleted.
Armour. Armament.
Blücher 15,550 25 12 888 1909 (Krupp); am. 7-in.; f. 4-in.; a. 4-in.; P.D. 212-in. 8·2-in., twelve; 5·9-in., eight; 3·4-in., sixteen; torpedo tubes, four.
             
Gneisenau   - 11,500 22 12 764 1908 (Krupp) Belt: am. 6-in.; f. 3-in.; a. 5-in.; P.D. 2-in.; Barbette, 6-in.; Battery, 4-in.; C.T., 8-in. 8·2-in., eight; 5·9-in., six; small guns, eighteen; torpedo tubes, four (submerged.)
Scharnhorst 1907
             
Fürst Bismarck 10,570 19   594 1900 (Krupp) Belt: am. 8-in.; f. 4-in.; a., 4-in.; P.D., 2-in.; Battery, 8-in.; casemates, 4-in.; C.T., 8-in. 9·4-in., four; 5·9-in., twelve; 3·4-in., ten; torpedo tubes, six.
             
Roon   - 9,350 21   633 1905 (Krupp) Belt: am., 4-in.; f., 3-in.; a., 3-in; P.D., 234-in.; Barbette, 6-in.; Battery, 4-in.; C.T., 6-in. 8·2-in., four; 6-in., ten; 3·4-in., fourteen; torpedo tubes, four.
Yorck 1905
             
Prinz Adalbert   - 8,851 21   591 1903 (Krupp) Belt: am., 4-in.; f., 3-in.; a., 3-in.; P.D., 2-in.; Trt., 6-in.; Battery, 4-in.; G.T., 9-in. 8·2-in., four; 6-in., ten; torpedo tubes, four.
Friedrich Karl 1903
             
Prinz Heinrich 8,760 20   567 1902 (Krupp) Belt: a.m., 4-in.; f., 2-in.; a., 2-in.; P.D., 2-in.; Trt., 6-in.; Battery, 4-in.; C.T., 6-in. 9·4-in., two; 6-in., ten; 3·4-in., ten; torpedo tubes, four.

Note to Armour.—am. = amidships; f. = forward; a. = aft; P.D. = protective deck; C.T. = conning tower.

CRUISERS.

Name Ton-
nage.
Speed
(kts.)
Com-
ple-
ment.
Com-
pleted.
Armament.
Kaiserin Augusta 6,000 21 12 439 1894 6-in., twelve; 3·4-in., eight; torpedo tubes, three.
           
Freya   - 5,600 19   450 1898 8·2, two; 6-in., six; 3·4, fourteen; torpedo tubes, three (submerged).
Hansa 1899
Hertha 1898
Victoria Luise
Vineta 1899
           
E. Gefion[28]   - 5,500 28   5·9-in., ten.
E. Hela[29]
           
Rostock   - 4,870 28   373 1913 4-in., twelve; machine, two; torpedo tubes, two.
Karlsruhe
Graudenz 1914
Regensburg
           
Breslau   - 4,520 27 12 370 1912 4-in., twelve; torpedo tubes, two.
Magdeburg
Strassburg
Stralsund
           
Augsburg   - 4,281 26   379 1910 4-in., twelve; torpedo tubes, two.
Köln 1911
Kolberg 1910
Mainz 1909
           
Dresden   - 3,620 24 12 361 1907 4-in., ten; torpedo tubes, two.
Emden 1908
           
Koenigsburg   - 3,420 23 12 322 1907 4·1, ten; torpedo tubes, two.
Nurnburg 1908
Stettin
Stuttgart
           
Bremen   - 3,200 22 12 300 1904 4·1, ten; torpedo tubes, two.
Berlin
Danzig 1906
Hamburg 1904
Leipzig
Lübeck 1905
München
           
Arcona   - 2,660 22   281 1903 4·1, ten; torpedo tubes, two.
Frauenlob
Undine 1903
           
Amazone   - 2,630 21   275 1901 4·1, ten; torpedo tubes, two.
Ariadne
Gazelle 1898
Medusa 1901
Niobe 1899
Nymphe 1901
Thetis
           
Gefion 3,750 19   300 1894 4·1, ten.
           
Hela 2,000 19 12 191 1896 3·4-in., four; smaller guns, six; torpedo tubes, two.

[28, 29] To be completed 1915.

TORPEDO-BOAT DESTROYERS.

12 Boats, S 31-36, V 25-30 (1913-14), displacement, 570 tons; speed, 3212 knots; armament: two 3·4-in., four machine guns, five torpedo tubes. Complement, 75.

12 Boats, S 13-24 (1912-13), displacement, 555 tons; speed, 3212 knots; armament; two 3·4-in., two machine guns, four torpedo tubes. Complement, 73.

12 Boats, V 1-6, G 7-12 (1911-12), displacement, 560 tons; speed, 3212 knots; armament: two 3·4-in., two machine guns, four torpedo tubes. Complement, 73.

12 Boats, G 192-197, V 186-191 (1910-11), displacement, 640 tons; speed, 32 knots; armament: two 3·4-in., two machine guns, four torpedo tubes. Complement, 83.

12 Boats, V 180-185, S 176-179, G 174-175 (1909-10), displacement, 635 tons; speed, 32 knots; armament, two 3·4-in.; two machine guns, four torpedo tubes. Complement, 83.

11 Boats, G 169-170, G 172-173, S 165-168, V 162-164 (1908-09), displacement, 610 tons; speed, 30 knots; armament, two 3·4-in., two machine, three torpedo tubes. Complement, 83.

12 Boats, V 150-161 (1907-08), displacement, 545 tons; speed, 30 knots; armament, two 3·4-in., two machine guns, three torpedo tubes. Complement, 83.

12 Boats, S 138-149 (1906-07), displacement, 515 tons; speed, 30 knots; armament: one 3·4-in., five smaller guns, three torpedo tubes. Complement, 80.

1 Boat, G 137 (1906), displacement, 565 tons; speed, 33 knots; armament: one 3·4-in., five smaller guns, three torpedo tubes. Complement, 80.

47 Boats, G 132-136 (1905-06), S 126-151 (1904-05), S 120-125 (1903-04), S 114-119 (1902-03), G 108-113 (1901-02), S 102-107 (1900-01), S 90-101 (1898-1900), displacement, 390-475 tons; speed, 26-27 knots; armament: three 3-pdrs., two machine, three torpedo tubes. Complement, 60.

8 Boats, D 3-10 (1887-98), displacement, 290-345 tons; speed, 22-28 knots; armament: three (or five) 3-pdrs., three torpedo tubes. Complement, 50-60.

1 Boat “Taku” (1898), displacement, 270 tons; speed, 30 knots; armament, two 3-pdrs.; two torpedo tubes. Complement, 49.

SUBMARINES.

2 Boats, U 1 and U 2 (1906-08), displacement, 197-236 tons; speeds, 8-10 knots; armament, two torpedo tubes.

6 Boats, U 3-U 8 (1908-11), displacement, 240-300 tons; speeds, 8-12 knots; armament, two torpedo tubes.

12 Boats, U 9-U 20 (1910-12), displacement, 450 tons; speeds, 9-15 knots; armament, three torpedo tubes.

16 Boats, U 21-U 36 (1912-14), displacement, 800 tons; speeds, 18-12 knots; armament: two guns, four (or five) torpedo tubes.

MINELAYERS.

“Nautilus” (1906), displacement, 1,900 tons; speed, 20 knots; armament, eight 3·4-in., 400 naval mines.

“Albatross” (1907), displacement, 2,120 tons; speed, 20 knots; armament: eight 3·4-in., 400 naval mines.

“Pelikan” (1890), displacement, 2,300 tons; speed, 15 knots; armament: four 3·4-in., 300 naval mines.

THE FRENCH NAVY

BATTLESHIPS.

Name Ton-
nage.
Speed
(kts.)
Com’-
ment.
Com-
pleted.
Armour. Armament.
             
Courbet   - 23,100 20   1,000 1913 Belt: am. 1012-in.; f. 7-in.; a. 7-in.; P.D. 312-in. 12-in., twelve; 5·5-in., twenty-two; eight smaller; torpedo tubes, three.
Jean Bart
France 1914
Paris
             
Condorcet   - 18,400 19   680 1911 Belt: am. 10-in.; f. 6-in.; a. 6-in.; P.D. 3-in.; Barbette 12-in.; C.T. 12-in. 12-in., four; 9·4-in., twelve; 3-in., sixteen; torpedo tubes, two.
Danton
Diderot
Mirabeau
Vergiaud
Voltaire
             
Démocratie   - 14,870 18   800 1907 Belt: 11-in.; P.D. 212-in.; Turret 12-in. 12-in., four; 7·6, ten; 4-in., eight; smaller, twenty-six; torpedo tubes, five (two submerged).
Justice
Vérité 1908
             
Patrie   - 14,865 18   800 1906 Belt: 11-in.; P.D. 3-in.; Turret 1212-in. 12-in., four; 6·4, eighteen; smaller, twenty-five; torpedo tubes, five (two submerged).
République
             
Suffren 12,730 18   750 1903 Belt: 12-in.; P.D. 3-in.; Turret 12-in. 12-in., four; 6·4, ten; 4-in., eight; smaller, twenty-four; torpedo tubes, four (two submerged).
             
Charlemagne   - 11,000 18   650 1899 (H.) Belt: am. 1234-in.; f. 10-in.; a. 10-in. P.D. 234-in.; Barbette 1534-in. 12-in., four; 5·5, ten; 4-in., eight; smaller, 26; torpedo tubes four (submerged).
Gaulois
St. Louis 1900
             
Bouvet 12,000 17 12 650 1898 (H.) Belt: am. 1534-in.; f. 12-in.; a. 10-in. P.D. 312-in. 12-in., two; 10·8, two; 5·5, eight; 4-in., eight; smaller, thirty; torpedo tubes, four.
             
Masséna 11,700 18   620   (H.) Belt: am. 1734-in.; f. 10-in.; P.D. 312-in. 12-in., two; 10·8, two; 5·5, eight; 4-in., eight; torpedo tubes, four.
             
Charles Martel 11,880 18   650 1896 (C.) Belt: am. 1734-in.; f. 1312-in.; a. 11-in.; P.D. 234-in. 12-in., two; 10·8, two; 5·5, eight; torpedo tubes, six.
             
Carnot 12,000 18   650 1896 (C.) Belt: am. 1734-in.; f. 10-in.; a. 10-in.; P.D. 234-in. 12-in., two; 10·8, two; 5·5, eight; smaller, twenty-two; torpedo tubes, four.
             
Jauréguiberry 11,650 18   600 1896 (C.) Belt: am. 1734-in.; f. 9-in.; a. 9-in., P.D. 234-in. 12-in., two; 10·8, two; 5·5, eight; smaller, twenty; torpedo tubes, six.

Note to Armour.—am. = amidships; f. = forward; a. = aft; P.D. = protective deck; C.T. = conning tower.

ARMOURED CRUISERS.

Name Ton-
nage.
Speed
(kts.)
Com’-
ment.
Com-
pleted.
Armour. Armament.
             
Léon Gambetta   - 12,350 22   750 1904 (Krupp) Belt: am. 634-in.; t. 3-in.; a. 3-in.; P.D. 212-in.; Barbette 6-in.; casemates 4-in.; C.T. 8-in. 7·6, four; 6·4, sixteen; smaller twenty-four; torpedo tubes, five (two submerged).
Jules Ferry 1906
Victor Hugo
             
Amiral Aube   - 10,000 21   600 1904 (Krupp) Belt: am. 634-in.; f. 4-in.; a. 4-in.; P.D. 212-in.; Turret, 8-in.; cas. 4-in.; C.T. 9-in. 7·6, two; 6·4, eight; 4-in., six; smaller, twenty; torpedo tubes, five.
Conde
Gloire 1902
Marseillaise 1903
             
Dupetit Thouars   - 9,519 21   580 1903 (H. N.) Belt: am. 634-in.; f. 4-in.; a. 4-in.; C.T. 4-in. 7·6, ten; 6·4, eight; 4-in., four; smaller, 22.
Amiral Gueydon 1902
Montcalm
             
Jeanne d’Arc 11,270 22   620 1903 (H.) Belt: am. 6-in.; f. 5-in.; a. 3-in.; P.D. 212-in.; Turret 712-in.; cas. 5-in.; C.T. 6-in. 7·6, two; 5·5, fourteen; smaller, twenty; torpedo tubes, two (submerged).
             
Desaix   - 7,700 21   500 1904 (Krupp) Belt: am. 4-in.; f. 3-in.; a. 3-in.; P.D. 234-in.; Turret 4-in.; C.T. 6-in. 6·4, eight; 4-in., four; smaller, sixteen; torpedo tubes, two (above water).
Dupleix 1903
Kléber 1904
             

Note to Armour.—am. = amidships; f. = forward; a. = aft; P.D. = protective deck; C.T. = conning tower.