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The Geographical Distribution of Animals, Volume 2 / With a study of the relations of living and extinct faunas as elucidating the past changes of the Earth's surface cover

The Geographical Distribution of Animals, Volume 2 / With a study of the relations of living and extinct faunas as elucidating the past changes of the Earth's surface

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About This Book

This volume systematically surveys the animal life of major biogeographic regions, with detailed accounts of mammals, birds, reptiles, fishes, insects, and mollusks across subregions and islands. It highlights characteristic families and genera, patterns of endemism, and contrasts between neighboring regions, and compiles tables summarizing representative taxa. Island faunas and subregional differences are examined in relation to dispersal and isolation, and fossil and distributional evidence are synthesized to infer past geological and climatic changes that have shaped present-day distributions.

About the Author

Wallace, Alfred Russel portrait

Alfred Russel Wallace

Alfred Russel Wallace (1823-1913) was a British naturalist, explorer, and biologist, best known for independently formulating the theory of evolution through natural selection, a concept he presented alongside Charles Darwin. His extensive travels in the Amazon and the Malay Archipelago provided him with rich insights into biodiversity and biogeography, which he documented in works such as "A Narrative of Travels on the Amazon and Rio Negro." Wallace also contributed to various fields, including entomology and anthropology, and was an advocate for spiritualism later in life, as reflected in his book "A Defence of Modern Spiritualism." His legacy endures in the realms of science and literature, marking him as a pivotal figure in the history of evolutionary thought.

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