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The History of the First United States Flag / and the Patriotism of Betsy Ross, the Immortal Heroine That Originated the First Flag of the Union cover

The History of the First United States Flag / and the Patriotism of Betsy Ross, the Immortal Heroine That Originated the First Flag of the Union

Chapter 6: THE COLONY REBEL FLAGS.
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About This Book

The author provides an anecdotal history that attributes the creation of the first national flag to a Philadelphia needleworker, drawing on family recollections, personal visits, and contemporary testimonies to reconstruct her life and craft. The narrative combines biographical detail about her sewing trade and clientele with accounts of patriotic activities, songs, and the distribution of flags to volunteers, while emphasizing domestic workmanship, color and design choices, and civic devotion. Much of the argument rests on oral tradition and local records, and the work foregrounds the interplay of private industry, symbolic ornamentation, and public memory in the flag’s early story.

THE COLONY REBEL FLAGS.

PRIOR to July 4th, 1776, various kinds of Flags were used. Mr. Endicott, Puritan Governor, aided in a religious crusade against the cross of St. George; he cut the cross from the Flag flying at Salem, and was tried for treason, but escaped on the ground that his act was not actuated by treasonable motives, but religious zeal.

About the first of January, 1776, the immortal Washington unfurled his Flag in compliment to the United Colonies, but it was so nearly like the British Flag, that the Bunker Hill patriots objected to it, because it was a blue Flag with the St. George and St. Andrew’s crosses combined; too much like the Flag of the Britons. Nearly every regiment had its own colony Flag. All sorts of devices, corresponding with the variegated coats of the Continental troops, or militia, scarcely two alike. They were styled “Colony Rebel Flags;” still, the “Colony Rebel Flags” were all used as rallying Flags, until they were eclipsed by the starry Flag, called “The Appeal to Heaven,”—“The Star Spangled Banner.”