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The kedge-anchor

Chapter 558: 516.—A Table showing the Complement of Officers and Crew allowed to Vessels of each Class, U. S. N.
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A practical manual offering step-by-step instructions and numerous engravings on knotting, splicing, rigging, blocks, purchases, running rigging, and other essential seamanship tasks, together with tables of spars, sails, block sizes, cordage, and cable specifications for different classes of vessels. Organized into sections that catalog individual knots, splices, fittings, and small-boat evolutions, it focuses on hands-on technique, materials, and measurements to instruct novice seamen and to serve as a concise reference for more experienced officers and merchant mariners.

516.—A Table showing the Complement of Officers and Crew allowed to Vessels of each Class, U. S. N.

Rank or Ratings. Ships of the Line. Razees. Frigates. Sloops. Brigs. Brigan-
tines &
Schooners.
Steamers. Receiving
Vessels.
Pay
per
month.
Remarks.
3
DECKS.
2
DECKS.
32
Pounder.
24
Pounder.
18
Pounder.
32
Pounder.
24
Pounder.
16, 32
lb.
Car-
ronades.
1st
Class.
2d
Class.
3d
Class.
Ships
of
the
Line.
Frigates. Smaller.
1st
Class.
2d
Class.
                                               
Captain    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1 By
spe-
cial
or-
der.
By
spe-
cial
or-
der.
As
reg-
u-
lat-
ed
by
law.
    -  
Commander    1   1   1  or
  1
  1   1   1   1   1    
Lieutenants    9   6   6   6   5   4   4   3   3   3   2   2   3   2   4
Master    1   1   1   1   1   1   1 a1 a1 a1 a1 a1 a1 a1   1 (a) To act as Watch Officers if necessary.
Surgeon    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  
Purser    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1
Chaplain⁠[41]    1   1   1                           1
Professor of Mathematics    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1
Passed or other Assistant Surgeons    4   3   3   2   2   2   2   1   1   1 1p’d 1p’d   1 1p’d   1   1
Passed and other Midshipmen   21  18  18  12  12  12  12   8   7   6   3   3   7   5   4   6
Boatswains    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1
Gunner    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1
Carpenter    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1
Sail-maker    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1
Clerk to Captain or Commanding Officer    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1
Clerk to Commander    1   1   1                          
Clerk to Purser    1   1   1   1   1   1   1                  
Yeoman    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   YEOMEN.—$40 in Ships of the Line; 35 in Frigates; 25 in Sloops; 18 in smaller. ARMORER.—$25 in Ships of the Line; 20 in Frigates; 15 in Sloops.
Armorer    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1
Ship’s Steward    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1 $18
Master at Arms    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  19
Boatswain’s Mates    8   6   6   4   4   4   3   3   2   2   2   2   3   2   1   2  19
Gunner’s Mates    6   4   4   2   2   2   2   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  19
Carpenter’s Mates    4   3   3   2   2   2   2   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  19
Sail-maker’s Mates    2   2   2   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  15
Ship’s Cook    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  18
Coxswain  18
Quarter-Masters   12  10  10   8   8   8   6   4   4   4   3   3   4   3   2  18
Quarter-Gunners   24  18  18  12  12  10   8   4   4   4   2   2   4   2  15
Captains of Forecastle    4   4   4   4   4   4   3   2   2   2   1   1   2   2 By
spe-
cial
or-
der.
By
spe-
cial
or-
der.
 18
Captains of Tops    8   8   8   6   6   6   6   6   4   4   2   1   4  15
Captains of Afterguard    2   2   2   2   2   2   2   2   2   2   1   1   2  15
Captains of Hold    2   2   2   2   2   2   2   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  15
Cooper    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  15
Painter    1   1   1   1   1   1   1  15
Armorer’s Mate    1   1   1   1   1  15
Surgeon’s Steward    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  18
Ship’s Corporal    3   3   3   2   2   2   2   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  15
Master of Band    1   1   1   1   1   1   1  18
Cabin Steward    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  18
Cabin Cook    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  15
Ward-room-Steward    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  18
Ward-room Cook    1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1  15
Seamen  250 200 180 125 110 100  80  42  40  26  15  15  40  10   8  10  12
Ordinary Seamen  250 200 180 125 110 100  80  42  40  26  15  15  40  10   8  20  10
Landsmen and Boys  374 226 226 151 112  85  52  41  30  19  16  16  30  12   8  40   9 For landsmen, and $8 to $6 for boys.
Musicians, First Class    8   6   6   6   6   6   5  12
Musicians, Second Class    6   5   5   4   4   4   4  10
Chief Engineer   1   1 As
reg-
u-
lat-
ed
by
law.
    -  
First Assistant Engineer   2   1   1
Second Assistant Engineer   2   2   1
Third Assistant Engineer   2   1   1
Firemen   18   8   2 By
spe-
cial
or-
der.
By
spe-
cial
or-
der.
Coal Heavers  18   4   3
Total, excepting Marines 1025 754 714 500 430 380 300 184 164 124  80  79 209  85  50 106
MARINES.                                
Captains    1   1   1                          
Lieutenants    2   2   2   1   1   1   1   1
Sergeants    4   3   3   3   3   3   3   2   2   2   2   1   3
Corporals    4   4   4   4   4   4   3   2   2   2   2   2   3
Drummers    2   2   2   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1
Fifers    2   2   2   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1   1
Privates   60  52  52  40  40  40  40  20  20  20  20  12  31
Total Marines   75  66  66  50  50  50  49  26  26  26  26  15  40       Note.—Special complements will be designated by the Department, for vessels which do not fall under any regular class.
Total complements 1100 820 780 550 480 430 349 210 190 150  80  79 235 100  50 146

[41] Razees and Frigates having the Commander of a Squadron on board, are also entitled to a Chaplain.

Note.—Vessels in which the Commander of a Squadron is embarked, may bear, as supernumeraries in addition to her complement, by order of such commander, one Lieutenant, one Clerk, one Coxswain, one Cabin Cook, one Cabin Steward, one Seaman, and two Ordinary Seamen.

The number allowed, is not to be exceeded in any rating, without the authority of the Secretary of the Navy, unless to make good deficiencies in some superior rating. And vessels, when otherwise ready for sea, are not to be detained on account of deficiencies in their complements, if the whole number of Petty Officers and persons of inferior rating, shall be equal to nine-tenths of the whole number allotted as their complements. The total number is not to be exceeded without the direction or sanction of the Secretary of the Navy.

Commodore C. MORRIS, Chief of Bureau, Const., Equip. and Repairs.
Commodore L. WARRINGTON, Chief of Bureau, Docks and Yards.
Commodore W. M. CRANE, Chief of Bureau, Ordnance and Hydrography.
Commodore W. B. SHUBRICK, Chief of Bureau, Provision and Clothing.
Surgeon THOMAS HARRIS, Chief of Bureau, Medicine and Surgery.

The foregoing Table of Complements of Officers and Crews for U. S. Vessels of War, is approved, and will be hereafter regarded as the guide, by which Vessels of War of all classes are to be prepared for sea; excepting that, when there shall be in a Squadron a Frigate, or Vessel of larger class, a Captain of Marines shall be detailed for duty as Commanding Officer of the Marine Guard on board said Ship.

J. Y. MASON, Secretary of the Navy.

517.—A Table of Spars, &c., for all Classes of Vessels, U. S. N.