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The maternal management of children, in health and disease cover

The maternal management of children, in health and disease

Chapter 63: INDEX.
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About This Book

This practical manual instructs inexperienced mothers in preventive care and basic treatments for infants and young children, covering feeding (maternal nursing, wet-nurses, and artificial diet), weaning, diet and hygiene, sleep, clothing, bathing, ventilation and exercise. It discusses appropriate and improper remedies (purgatives, calomel, opiates, leeches, blisters, baths), offers guidance on teething and permanent teeth, and explains how to recognize early signs of illness. The final sections define maternal responsibilities in common neonatal and childhood disorders—birth injuries, digestive troubles, constipation, worms, infectious diseases such as measles, scarlet fever and smallpox, whooping cough, croup, and hydrocephalus—emphasizing prevention, early detection, and prompt, prudent maternal supervision.

INDEX.

Ablution, or sponging, 125.

Abstinence, its good effect, in flatulence and griping in the infant, 50. 226.

Accidents and diseases which may occur to the infant at birth or soon after, 187.

Acids, injurious to the teeth, 159.

Air and exercise, in infancy, 83. —, in childhood, 89. —, its importance to the mother whilst a nurse, 33.

Animal food, in childhood, 55. —, its injurious effects upon the young and delicate child, 58.

Aperient liniment, 107. —, medicine, 97. —, poultice, 104.

Artificial feeding; the causes rendering it necessary, 34.

Artificial food; the proper kind for the child before the sixth month, 35. —; the mode of administering it, 39. —; the quantity to be given at each meal, 42. —; the frequency of giving it, 43. —; the posture of the child when fed, 43. —; the proper kind for the child after the sixth month, to the completion of first dentition, 44. —; the kind most suitable under the different complaints to which infants are liable, 48.

Bath, the cold-water, plunge-bath, 118. —, the shower, 123. —, the warm, 128. —, rules for the use of the warm bath, 131.

Bathing, sea, 120. —, and cleanliness, during infancy, 72. —, during childhood, 75.

Bleeding, from leech-bites, how controlled, 113. —, from the navel string, 201. —, navel, 203.

Blisters, mode of application, 114.

Bottle, nursing, 40.

Bowels, disorder of, in the infant, 208.

Breasts of the infant, swelling of, 195.

Breathing, how affected by disease, 175.

Calomel, danger in its use, 167. —, injurious to the teeth, 160.

Carminative, Dalby's, 111.

Carriage, "a good carriage;" how best obtained, 95. —; the sad results of the mode frequently adopted, 91.

Castor oil, 99.

Choice of a wet-nurse, rules for, 28.

Cleanliness and bathing, 72.

Clothing, in infancy, 78. —, in childhood, 81.

Clysters, what kind best for children, 105. —, mode of application, 106.

Cold, infants very susceptible of, 78.

Convulsions, 112, 167.

Cork-nipple teat, 41.

Costiveness, in infancy, 50. 229. —, in childhood, 231.

Cough, as a sign of disease, 175.

Countenance, in health, 165.

Countenance, in disease, 165.

Croup, 176. 286.

Dalby's Carminative, 111.

Damp, induces disease in the infant, 85.

Dentition, easy, 136. —, difficult, 139.

Diarrhoea, in the infant, 50. 227.

Dietetics of infancy, 2. —, of childhood, 54. —, general directions upon, and of animal food, 55. —, sugar, 60. —, salt, 61. —, fruits, 62. —, water, 63. —, wine, beer, spirits, 63.

Diet, under the different complaints to which infants are liable, 48. —, and regimen of a wet-nurse, 31.

Digestion, in the infant; time requisite for its performance, 42.

Discharge, from the eyes of the infant, 196.

Disease, the importance of its early detection, and hints upon, 162.

Dress, in infancy, 78. —, in childhood, 81.

Enema. See Clysters.

Eruptions on the skin in infancy; how best prevented, 74. —, about the head, and sores behind the ears, 295. —, during teething, 147.

Exercise and air, in infancy, 85. —, in childhood, 89. —, horse-exercise; its importance to delicate children, 89.

Eyes, of the infant, discharge from, after birth, 196.

Fever, scarlet, 239.

Flannel clothing, 80.

Flatulence and griping in the infant, 50. 208. 226.

Food, for infants. See Artificial Feeding. —, for children. See Dietetics of Childhood. —, and regimen, for nurses, 31.

Fruits, 62.

Gestures, of the infant, in health and disease, 169.

Godfrey's cordial, 111.

Grief, its effects upon the mother's milk, 34.

Gums, of the infant in difficult dentition, the importance of their being lanced, 140.

Hare-lip, how the infant may be nourished with this defect, 199.

Head, of the infant, swellings upon, when born, 193.

Hereditary transmission of scrofula and consumption; the best antidote to, 20.

Hooping-cough, 275.

Horse-exercise, its importance to delicate children, 89.

Hunter's, Dr., experiments on the effects of wine upon children, 64.

Jaundice, in the infant after birth, 204.

Ice, how to be applied to the head, 127.

Indigestion, in the infant, 208.

Infant, food for. See Artificial Feeding. —; when still-born, how to be managed, 187. —; of injuries received during its birth, 193. —; retention of its urine after its birth, 194. —; swelling of the breasts after birth, 195. —; discharge from the eyes, 196. —; hare-lip, 199. —; bleeding from the navel string, 201. —; ulceration, or imperfect healing of the navel, 202.

Infant; bleeding from the navel, 203. —, jaundice in, 204. —, tongue-tied, 205. —, moles and marks on the skin, 206.

Inflation of the lungs of the infant, the mode, 190.

Lavement, the proper kind for infants and children, 105.

Leech-bites; the mode of controlling the bleeding of, 113

Liniment, aperient, 107.

Looseness, 208.

Lungs of the infant, inflation of, 190.

Magnesia, 102.

Manna, 101.

Maternal nursing, 3. —, management of the diseases of children, 184.

Measles, 258. —, how distinguished from scarlet fever and small-pox, 255.

Medicine, aperient, 97.

Mercury, 107.

Milk, the mother's; how to be preserved healthy during suckling, 3. —; deficiency of, 11. —; drying up of, 54. —, cow's; for infant's food, 35. —, ass's; for infant's food, 37. —, all kinds of, sometimes disagrees with the infant, 39.

Mind, anxiety of; effects upon the parent's milk, 24.

Moles and marks on the skin, 206.

Mothers, their duty in relation to suckling, 3. —; those who ought never to suckle their children, 20. 24. 26.

Motions of the infant; what the appearance of, and how frequent, in health, 99. 172. —; their deranged condition, a sign of disease, 173.

Napkins, the infant's, 74.

Navel, bleeding from, 203. —, ulceration or imperfect healing of, 202.

Navel-string, bleeding from, 201.

Naevi, or moles, 206.

Nurses, wet, rules for the choice of, 28. —, diet and management of, 31.

Nursery medicines, 97.

Nursing, maternal, 3. —; the plan to be adopted for the first six months, 7. —; the plan to be followed after the sixth month to the time of weaning, 9. —; the injurious effects to the mother of undue and protracted suckling, 15. —; the injurious effects of undue and protracted suckling to the infant, 18.

Opiates, 110. 297. —, in teething, dangerous, 145.

Passion, its effect upon the breast-milk, 33.

Porter, of its use, by the mother during suckling, 1 —, when mischievous, 4.

Poultice, bread-and-water, how made, 116. —, mustard, how made and applied, 115.

Purgative medicine, 97.

Retention of urine in the infant, 194.

Rhubarb, 103.

Rules for nursing, 3. —, for the use of the warm bath, 181.

Salt, as a condiment, 61.

Scarlet fever, 239. —, how distinguished from measles, 245.

Scrofulous constitution, 180.

Sea-bathing, 120.

Seasons (the), their influence in producing particular forms of disorder, 178.

Shower-bath, 123.

Signs of health in the infant, what, 168. —, of disease in the infant, what, 169.

Skin of the infant, importance of its perfect cleanliness, 72. —, friction and sponging of, beneficial, 73.

Sleep, during infancy, 66. —, childhood, 69. —, how affected when the child is ill, 171.

Small-pox, 262.

Spirituous liquors, their pernicious effects to children, 63. 296.

Sponging, 125.

Spoon-feeding, 39.

Still-born, 187.

Stomach and bowels, their derangement, a fruitful source of disease, 208. —, disorders of, in the infant at the breast, 210. —, disorders of, at the period of weaning, 217. —, disorders of, in the infant brought up by hand, 221. —, their treatment, 222.

Stools of the infant, what the appearance of, and how frequent, in health, 99. 172. —, their deranged condition, a sign of disease, 173.

Suckling, plan of, 3. —, by a wet-nurse, 27.

Sugar, 60.

Swelling of the breasts in the infant, 195.

Teat of the cow—the artificial—the cork, 41.

Teeth, of the permanent or adult teeth, 148. —, the manner in which they appear, 148. —, their value and importance, 152. —, their management and preservation, 154.

Teething, easy; management of the child, 136. —, difficult; hints upon, 139.

Tight-lacing, evils of, 92.

Tongue-tied, 205.

Ulceration or imperfect healing of the navel, 201.

Urine, retention of it in the infant after birth, 194.

Ventilation of the sleeping-rooms of children, 84. —, its importance in sickness, 246.

Walking, the best mode of teaching a child, 87.

Warm bath, 128. —, rules for the use of, 131. —, directions for the use of, when the infant is stillborn, 192.

Water, as a beverage for children, 63. —, in the head, 291.

Weaning, the time when to take place, 51. —, the mode of effecting it, 52. —; drying up the mother's milk, 53.

Wet-nurse suckling, 27. —, rules for the choice of, 28. —, diet and management of, 31.

Wine, its pernicious effects in childhood, 63.

Worms, 234.

THE END.

Also by Dr. Bull,

HINTS TO MOTHERS

FOR THE
MANAGEMENT OF THEIR HEALTH.

Second Edit, greatly enlarged, foolscap 8vo. 7s. cloth lettered.

Opinions of the Press.

"A very valuable compendium for all who expect to become mothers.—In the short preface prefixed to this little work, Dr. Bull judiciously remarks, that feelings of delicacy often prevent many young married females from making to their medical attendant, a full disclosure of the circumstances connected with their state, and which render medical assistance necessary. The object of the work is to meet this difficulty, by furnishing a species of information for which married women are often very unwilling to ask, although they readily search for it in books. The matter of Dr. Bull's treatise is arranged completely in a popular form—in one that is best calculated to be understood by the fair readers to whom it is addressed; and contains a variety of useful information, so clearly conveyed as to render it a very valuable compendium for all women who expect to become mothers."—Lancet.

"A valuable monitor to the fair sex. It contains so much useful advice for every woman likely to become a mother, that married men would do well to provide it for their partners."—Spectator.

"This little volume is the benevolent contribution of good sense and professional skill, to the well-being of those who have the strongest claims on our sympathy. Unfortunately a vast mass of erroneous notions exists in the class to whom it is addressed; to which, and to the concealment prompted by delicacy, until the time for medical aid is gone by, we are indebted for very much of the danger and suffering incident to the periods they are destined to pass through. Dr. Bull, in the true spirit of a physician and a gentleman, has by his perspicuous statements removed the first, and by his judicious and simple directions, anticipated the last of these fruitful sources of evil. There is no mother that will not be heartily thankful that this book ever fell into her hands; and no husband who should not present it to his wife. We cannot urge its value too strongly on all whom it concerns."—Eclectic Review.

"We recommend it to our readers; and they will confer a benefit on their new-married patients by recommending it to them."—British and Foreign Medical Review.

"Dr. Bull has performed a very kind and important office in the publication before us."—Patriot.

"We never read any popular treatise, or directions rather, that bear more strongly the stamp of scientific and expert mental knowledge. The mere reading of our Author's book will do more good in the way of encouraging the fearful, and banishing nervous anxiety, than a whole conclave of the wisest and most sanguine matrons that society can anywhere bring together."—Monthly Review.

"This little manual will prove useful exactly in proportion to the extent of its circulation."—Medical Gazette.