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The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 5 (of 6) cover

The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 5 (of 6)

Chapter 311: CHAP. 81. REMEDIES FOR DISEASES OF THE SINEWS AND JOINTS.
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About This Book

This volume catalogs remedies derived from forest trees and wild plants, presenting systematic entries for dozens of species with prescribed treatments and applications. It enumerates specific uses for resins, barks, leaves, berries, and sap, and gives instructions on preparation, dosage, and testing of potency. The text also records variations among species, regional observations on growth and harvesting, and anecdotes on how certain plants were discovered or associated with animals and human practices. Overall it functions as a practical herbal compendium combining botanical description with medicinal recipes and empirical notes.

CHAP. 81. REMEDIES FOR DISEASES OF THE SINEWS AND JOINTS.

For diseases of the sinews and joints, plantago,1468 beaten up with salt, is a very useful remedy, or else argemonia,1469 pounded with honey. Patients affected with spasms or tetanus are rubbed with juice of peucedanum.1470 For indurations of the sinews, juice of ægilops1471 is employed, and for pains in those parts of the body erigeron1472 or epithymum,1473 used as a liniment, with vinegar. In cases of spasms and opisthotony, it is an excellent plan to rub the part affected with seed of the hypericon known as “caros,”1474 and to take the seed in drink. Phrynion,1475 it is said, will effect a cure even when the sinews have been severed, if applied instantaneously, bruised or chewed. For spasmodic affections, fits of trembling, and opisthotony, root of alcima1476 is administered in hydromel; used in this manner, if has a warming effect when the limbs are benumbed with cold.