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The New Astronomy

Chapter 2: PREFACE.
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About This Book

The text surveys late 19th-century astronomical knowledge and methods, beginning with detailed observations of solar phenomena such as spots, prominences, the corona, and eclipses, and discussing instruments like telescopes, photography, and the spectroscope. It also examines the sun’s energy and attempts to measure and harness solar heat, then moves outward to describe planets and the Moon, their surface markings and observational challenges. Later chapters treat meteors and comets, their appearance and behavior, and conclude with stellar astronomy, including spectra, stellar types, and nebulae, blending observational report with physical interpretation.

PREFACE.

I have written these pages, not for the professional reader, but with the hope of reaching a part of that educated public on whose support he is so often dependent for the means of extending the boundaries of knowledge.

It is not generally understood that among us not only the support of the Government, but with scarcely an exception every new private benefaction, is devoted to “the Old” Astronomy, which is relatively munificently endowed already; while that which I have here called “the New,” so fruitful in results of interest and importance, struggles almost unaided.

We are all glad to know that Urania, who was in the beginning but a poor Chaldean shepherdess, has long since become well-to-do, and dwells now in state. It is far less known than it should be that she has a younger sister now among us, bearing every mark of her celestial birth, but all unendowed and portionless. It is for the reader’s interest in the latter that this book is a plea.