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The Percheron horse

Chapter 33: MOUNTED PERCHERONS.
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About This Book

The text surveys the history, physical traits, and breeding of a heavy draught horse, tracing its origins, regional variations, and factors behind recent decline. It evaluates methods to restore quality, comparing selection within the breed, consanguinity risks, and foreign crossings—notably Arabian and English blood—while arguing for preserving three distinct types. Practical chapters cover stud-books, rearing, feeding, market practices, and tests of speed and endurance, and offer guidance for purchasers and breeders. The work balances technical breeding theory with agricultural detail and concrete recommendations for improving and conserving the breed.

CHAPTER IV.
SPEED OF THE PERCHERON HORSE.

MOUNTED PERCHERONS.

1¼ MILES——29 RESULTS.

The best two are those of Julie, at Montdoubleau, in 1864, time 3 minutes 50 seconds; and of Godius, at the same place, in 1857, time 3 minutes 58 seconds.

The poorest two results are those of Vidocq, at Mortagne, 1865, time 7 minutes 37 seconds; and of Lansquenet, same place, in 1861, time 7 minutes 48 seconds.

The average time of 29 recorded trials is about 4 minutes 12½ seconds.

1⅚ MILES——31 RESULTS.

The best two are those of Vaillante, at Mortagne, in 1864, time 4 minutes 38 seconds; and of Julie, at Montdoubleau, in 1864, time 6 minutes 14 seconds.

The poorest two are those of Mouche, at Mortagne, in 1855, time 9 minutes 18 seconds; and of Biche, at Mortagne, in 1855, time 8 minutes 30 seconds.

The average time of 31 trials is about 6 minutes 40 seconds.

2 MILES——40 RESULTS.

The best two are those of Cocotte, at Illiers, in 1861, time 6 minutes 5½ seconds; and of Sarah, at the same place, in 1865, time 6 minutes 2 seconds.

The poorest two are those of Balzane, at Illiers, in 1859, time 9 minutes 40 seconds; and of Renaud, at the same place, in 1850, time 10 minutes 30 seconds.

The average time of 40 trials is about 7 minutes 20 seconds.

2½ MILES——65 RESULTS.

The best two are those of Sarah, at Langou, in 1865, time 7 minutes 35 seconds; and of the same at Mortagne, in 1865, time 7 minutes 40 seconds.

The poorest two are those of Marmotte, at Mortagne, in 1865, time 13 minutes 26 seconds; and of Julie, at Courtalain, in 1863, time 11 minutes 30 seconds.

The average time of 65 trials is about 9 minutes 15 seconds.


2⅗ miles were made at Illiers, by Bichette, in 1860, in 12 minutes 15 seconds.

2⅚ miles at the same place were made three times, and gave an average of 11 minutes 25 seconds.

3⅖ miles at the same place were made by Champion, in 1857, in 12 minutes.

HARNESSED PERCHERONS.

⅞ of a mile was trotted to harness in 1855, at Bethune, by Grise, in 4 minutes 2 seconds.

1¼ miles were made at Mortagne, in 1856, by Battrape, in 5 minutes 4 seconds.

2 MILES——8 RESULTS.

The best two are those of Achille, at Illiers, in 1865, time 7 minutes 17 seconds; and of Julie, at Illiers, in 1863, time 7 minutes 40½ seconds.

The poorest two are those of Championnet, at Illiers, 1858, time 7 minutes 53 seconds; and of Bichette, at Illiers, in 1849, time 8 minutes 13 seconds.

The average of eight trials is about 7 minutes 36 seconds.

2½ MILES——14 RESULTS.

The best two are those of Vigoreux, at Illiers, in 1851, time 8 minutes 30 seconds; and of Bibi, at Mortagne, in 1865, time 9 minutes 54 seconds.

The poorest two are those of Bichette, at Courtalain, in 1860, time 11 minutes 30 seconds; and of Artagnan, at Mortagne, in 1850, time 11 minutes 55 seconds.

2⅗ MILES——LOADED.

Two trials were made at Rouen, by Décidée:

The first time in 1864, drawing 386 pounds, 2⅗ miles in 9 minutes 21 seconds; the second time, in 1865, drawing 408 pounds the same distance, 10 minutes 49 seconds.