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The Pleasures of Collecting

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About This Book

A collection of essays that celebrates the rewards of assembling antiques and curios while offering practical guidance on cultivating taste and knowledge. It balances reflections on historic collectors and the decorative use of old objects with concrete advice about learning connoisseurship through direct contact, studying reference material, and seeking bargains in expected and unexpected places. Topics range across furniture, ceramics, metalwork, and small curios, emphasizing the pleasures of discovery, the importance of careful judgment, and the compatibility of collecting with modest means.

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Title: The Pleasures of Collecting

Author: Gardner C. Teall

Release date: November 6, 2017 [eBook #55894]
Most recently updated: October 23, 2024

Language: English

Credits: Produced by Chuck Greif, ellinora, Bryan Ness and the
Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
(This file was produced from images generously made
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*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PLEASURES OF COLLECTING ***

THE
PLEASURES
OF
COLLECTING

Contents
List of Illustrations
(In certain versions of this etext [in certain browsers] clicking on the image will bring up a larger version.)
Bibliography
Index


Courtesy Metropolitan Museum of Art
Early American Mahogany Block-Front Cabinet-Top, Rhode Island Style Desk, 1750-1775

THE
PLEASURES
OF
COLLECTING

BY
GARDNER TEALL

Being sundry delectable
excursions in the realm
of antiques and curios,
American, European,
and Oriental

New York
The Century Company
1920




Copyright, 1920, by
The Century Co.




TO

MY SISTER

FRANCES COTHEAL TEALL

IN LOVING MEMORY

DEAR READER

Your true collector does not apologize for his hobbies; he exalts their virtues. Necessity may occasionally compel him to resort to the camouflage of mid-interest, as when his family is not in sympathy with his pursuits; or, again, as when fate has placed him in arid communion with unsympathetic associates, individuals whose personalities have developed independently of their souls, leaving them pronounced in the directions they invariably select; directions, in consequence, invariably divergent from those paths which the true collector loves to tread.

While not secretive by nature, and by the same nature eager to share his joys with his fellow-beings, the true collector is endowed, more often than not, with a certain intuitive perception which enables him to appreciate the futility of hoping to convert the unequipped infidel to the solaces of his own faith in the delights of the lares and penates of another generation, an intuition which warns him to protect his peace of mind by harmlessly appearing to accept with good grace the commonplacenesses undoubtedly enjoyed by the many, but with no culpable renunciation of his own lively interest in the quaint and curious mementos of the world of yesterdays, a world into which our own to-days slip, one by one, silently, but as surely followed by our to-morrows.

Was it not Charles Lamb who exclaimed: “Antiquity! thou wondrous charm, what art thou? that, being nothing, art everything? When thou wert, thou wert not antiquity,—then thou wert nothing, but hadst a remoter antiquity, as thou calledst it to look back to with blind veneration; thou thyself being to thyself flat, jejune, modern! What mystery lurks in this retroversion? or what half Januses are we, that cannot look forward with the same idolatry with which we forever revert! The mighty future is as nothing, being everything! The past is everything, being nothing!”

Your true collector may often maintain reticence in order that he may enjoy a normal place in the community, undisturbed by the merely idle curious, the undeft rummaging of the clumsy, the curt depreciation of the supercilious, the gushing of the undiscriminating susceptible, or the skepticism of those who measure the sanity of their fellows by the canons of their own irrevocable and undeviating limitations, those to whom no music but the echoes of caverns can appeal. Such are beyond the pale of any errand in missionary spirit.

The true collector is born, not made. Yet one cannot discover the mirror without knowledge of the reflection. The contentment to be found in the acquisition and in the contemplation of the things that are dear to the heart of the antiquarian and the art-lover is a contentment that is the gift of the gods, always awarded the intelligent, though not always disclosed to them.

A friend, then, will be he who discovers to one a treasure like that which the joy of collecting uncovers. What we read and what we see pictured for us is precious, indeed, if it holds up to us the image of that which we immediately know to be congenial to our natural tastes. And so it is that this little book is not devised for savages, but tenderly has been nurtured in sympathy with the interesting and the beautiful things of yesterday. May it find friends among those who love them as well as among those who love the things of to-day which have prospered in their heritage from the days of long ago!

The author wishes to express his grateful acknowledgments to those who have made possible the preparation of this volume—to Messrs. Condé Nast & Company, Inc., publishers of “House & Garden,” Messrs. Munn & Company, Inc., formerly publishers of “American Homes and Gardens,” the publishers of “The Cosmopolitan,” the publishers of “The House Beautiful,” and the publishers of “The Sun,” New York, for permission to include in this volume portions of the material contributed by him to those periodicals; to Dr. George Frederick Kunz, Mr. Richardson Wright, Mr. Charles Allen Munn, Mr. Robert H. Van Court, Mrs. Elizabeth C. Lounsbery, Dr. Frank W. Gunsaulus, Mr. Robert Lemmon, Mr. H. E. Bauer, Miss Mary H. Northend, Mr. André M. Rueff, Mr. T. C. Turner, Mr. William A. Cooper, Mr. William Francis Phillips, Miss Elizabeth Robinson, Mr. William C. Clifford, Mr. G. H. Buek, Mr. Frederick H. Howell, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, whose photographs have been drawn upon for illustration, the Brooklyn Museum, the Art Institute of Chicago, the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, and the New York Public Library, and to those authors whose works are noted in the Bibliography.

Gardner Teall

New York
June 4, 1920

CONTENTS

CHAPTER  PAGE
IThe Pleasures of Collecting3
IICollectors of Yesterday9
IIIAmerican Tables18
IVTea and Antiquity26
VCup-Plates36
VIChintz42
VIIPewter51
VIIISamplers61
IXWax Portraits68
XHand-Woven Coverlets74
XIChairs77
XIIEnglish Drinking-Glasses84
XIIIStuart Embroideries94
XIVDelft98
XVEarly Desk Furniture106
XVIChelsea115
XVIIWedgwood125
XVIIISaving the Pieces130
XIXLounging Furniture134
XXSheffield Plate146
XXIStraw Marqueterie153
XXIIConsoles164
XXIIISèvres Porcelain170
XXIVEuropean Enamels178
XXVThe Romance of a Potter: Bernard Palissy191
XXVIItalian Maiolica210
XXVIIGlass of a Thousand Flowers218
XXVIIIAntiques of Persia and of India227
XXIXChinese Porcelains238
XXXChinese and Japanese Lacquer246
XXXIChinese Snuff-Bottles253
XXXIICloisonné Enamels of China and Japan262
XXXIIIJapanese Sword-Guards270
XXXIVMedallic Art278
XXXVEngraved Gems286
XXXVIFraudulent Art Objects299
 Bibliography305
 Index: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, Y319

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

Early American mahogany block-front cabinet-top Rhode Island style desk, 1750-1775 Frontispiece
 FACING PAGE
American walnut gate-leg table, 1675-170024
American pine and walnut chair-table, 170024
American cherry and maple gate-leg table, 1675-170024
Late 18th century English tea caddy25
Late 18th century English tea caddies25
Ivory and two tortoiseshell 18th century tea caddies25
Cup-plates40
Early printed cotton41
Chinese pewter jar with bronze cover—early 18th century60
A Swiss pewter wine-flask, Zurich, dated 176660
American 18th century sampler61
A dated English or Welsh sampler, 178761
Wax-portrait of Ferdinand I of Sicily, Italian, late 18th century76
Wax-portrait, subject unknown, Italian, early 18th century76
Model of an American peg-loom bearing the name of W. D. Fales of Providence, Rhode Island77
Handwoven coverlet in bed-chamber of the John Howard Payne House77
Chippendale mahogany arm-chair, 1760-178080
Shield back Hepplewhite arm-chair80
Louis XIV arm-chair80
Louis XV arm-chair80
Three rare Williamite glasses81
Two English glass rummers engraved with Nelson subjects81
A small Jacobite Arms rummer81
Tumbler commemorating coronation of George IV of England81
Two 18th century tumblers81
English 17th century stump-work embroidery96
Dutch delft shelf ornaments97
Four Dutch delft tiles, 17th century97
A pair of candlesticks and a vase of 18th century Chelsea120
Cabinet inset with Wedgwood jasper ware medallions121
16th century Venetian glass covered cup136
Double chair-back settee, Chippendale, 1735-1750137
Settee, Adam style137
Sofa of the William and Mary period137
Sheffield plate tray and spoonholder152
Sheffield plate teapot and coffee-pot152
Straw marqueterie box, French, 18th century153
Straw marqueterie box, English, 17th century153
French console, Louis XIV period168
French console, Louis XV period168
Sèvres white bisque statuette of Voltaire169
Sèvres white bisque bust of Franklin169
A pair of Sèvres porcelain covered vases169
Oval dish by Bernard Palissy, 1510-1589188
Lumières by Bernard Palissy188
Limoges enamel covered cup attributed to Pierre Raymond189
Champlevé enamel casket, French, 13th century189
Early Italian maiolica plates216
Copies of Roman millefiori glass217
Two ancient Roman millefiori glass bowls217
Ewer and basin, Bindri ware, India, 18th century236
Polychrome Persian tiles, 17th century236
Chinese porcelain, Kang H’si period, 1662-1723237
Chinese lacquer vase, 18th century252
Japanese gold lacquer toilet stand, 17th century252
Chinese snuff bottles of the Ch’ien Lung period, 1736-1796253
Chinese cloisonné Palace Censer, Chia Ching period, 1522-1567268
Japanese armour of the feudal period showing swords with their sword-guards (tsuba)269