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The private journal of Judge-Advocate Larpent

Chapter 16: FOOTNOTES:
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About This Book

A series of letters and journal entries by the judge-advocate attached to Wellington's headquarters during the Peninsular War chronicles military operations, sieges, retreats, and the everyday reality of campaigning. It records the administration of courts-martial, legal and logistical duties of a judge-advocate, shortages of provisions, and personal anecdotes about officers and soldiers. The writer balances criticism of discipline with praise for battlefield courage and describes interactions with commanding staff. Postwar passages recount subsequent judicial and investigatory assignments and reflections on public responses to the published letters.


FOOTNOTES:

[4] Mr. Larpent’s opinion on the moral deficiency of the English soldier has astonished many; but it should be remembered that he was a non-combatant, and his professional practice as Judge-Advocate-general brought him more in contact with the delinquents than with the real steady soldiers of the army. Let any reader who inclines to think that the French can outmarch the more robust English, remember the advance of the light division to Talavera under General R. Craufurd, so justly eulogized in Napier’s History. An English soldier becomes sulky, careless, and insubordinate in a retreat; but let a battle be announced, and spirit and discipline reappear together. Witness the conduct of Sir John Moore’s army, when he offered battle at Lugo, and afterwards when he was attacked at Corunna.—Ed.