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The Shakespeare Garden

Chapter 59: COMPLETE LIST OF SHAKESPEARIAN FLOWERS WITH BOTANICAL IDENTIFICATIONS
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About This Book

A study of Elizabethan horticulture and the flowers evoked in Shakespeare's plays, this work traces the evolution of medieval enclosed gardens into the Tudor garden of delight, surveys herbalists and the introduction of foreign species, and catalogs the blossoms and folk lore Shakespeare references. It combines close readings of period sources with lists of historically accurate varieties and old common names, and concludes with practical, period-sensitive guidance for recreating an authentic garden layout, choosing appropriate plants, and arranging color and scent according to early modern gardening practices.

COMPLETE LIST OF SHAKESPEARIAN FLOWERS
WITH BOTANICAL IDENTIFICATIONS

  • Anemone (Anemone purpurea striata stellata).
  • Box (Buxus sempervirens).
  • Broom-flower (Cytisus scoparius).
  • Camomile (Anthemis nobilis).
  • Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus).
  • Columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris).
  • Cowslip (Paralysis vulgaris pratensis).
  • Crocus (Crocus verus sativus autumnalis).
  • Crow-flower (Scilla nutans).
  • Crown-imperial (Fritillaria imperalis).
  • Cuckoo-buds (Ranunculus).
  • Cuckoo-flowers (Lychnis Flos cuculi).
  • Daffodil (Narcissus pseudo-narcissus).
  • Daisy (Bellis perennis).
  • Diana's-bud (Artemesia).
  • Fennel (Fœniculum vulgare).
  • Fern (Pteris aquilina).
  • Flower-de-luce (Iris pseudacorus).
  • Gilliflower (Caryophyllus major).
  • Harebell (Scilla nutans).
  • Holly (Ilex aquifolium).
  • Honeysuckle (Lonicera perfolium).
  • Ivy (Hedera helix).
  • Lady-smocks (Cardamine pratensis).
  • Lark's-heels, Nasturtium.
  • Larkspur (Delphinium).
  • Lavender (Lavendula spica).
  • Lily (Lilium candidum).
  • Long purples (Arum masculata).
  • Marigold (Calendula officinalis).
  • Marjoram (Origanum vulgare).
  • Mint (Mentha).
  • Mistletoe (Viscum album).
  • Monks-hood (Aconitum Napellus).
  • Myrtle (Myrtus latifolia).
  • Oxlip (Primula eliator).
  • Pansy (Viola tricolor).
  • Pomegranate (Punica).
  • Poppy (Papaver somniferum).
  • Primrose (Primula vulgaris).
  • Rose (Rosa).
  • Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis).
  • Rue (Ruta graveolus).
  • Savory (Satureia).
  • Sweet Balm (Melissa officinalis).
  • Thyme (Thymus serpyllum).
  • Violet (Viola odorata).