BIBLIOGRAPHY
For obvious reasons this bibliography is not complete; to make an exhaustive catalogue of the titles dealing with the stone age in America would require the inclusion of many articles in out-of-the-way periodicals and newspapers that are now lost or out of print; in the next place, if made complete, even within the limits of possibility, such a list would require a separate volume out of all proportion to the dimensions of the present work.
In view of these facts, therefore, the attempt has been made, first, to give the publications to which reference has been made in the text; second, to present a list of general works of standard reputation, most of which are provided either with indexes or tables of contents raisonnés; third, to give some of the more important series of publications of individual authors dealing especially with excavations whose results are germane to the matter of the volumes; and fourth, to set forth a classified list of references by the use of which a student can at least learn something about the desired subject and at the same time may receive suggestions as to the methods and the literature necessary to further research.
In view of the change in archæological processes and opinions that has often occurred in a comparatively short space of time, the arrangement of the titles is made as a whole in chronological order.
GENERAL WORKS
Catlin, G. North American Indians. New York. 1841.
Squier, E. G., and Davis, E. H. Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley. Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, I. 1847.
Squier, E. G. The Serpent Symbol. New York. 1851.
Baldwin, J. D. Ancient America. New York. (1871.)
Foster, J. W. Prehistoric Races of the United States. Chicago. 1873.
Jones, C. C. Antiquities of the Southern Indians. New York. 1873.
Abbott, C. C. The Stone Age in New Jersey. Report of the Smithsonian Institution, 1875, pp. 246–380. 1875.
Wyman, J. Fresh-Water Shell Mounds of the St. John’s River, Florida. Peabody Academy of Science, Fourth Memoir. Salem. 1875.
Abbott, C. C. Palæolithic Implements in the Valley of the Delaware River. Peabody Museum Report, 10, pp. 30 ff. 1877. Peabody Museum Report, II, pp. 225 ff. 1878.
Conant, A. J. Footprints of Vanished Races. St. Louis. 1879.
MacLean, J. P. The Mound Builders. Cincinnati. 1879.
Evers, E. Ancient Pottery of South Eastern Missouri. St. Louis Academy of Science. 1880.
Short, J. T. The North Americans of Antiquity. New York. 1880.
Whitney, J. D. The Auriferous Gravels of the Sierra Nevada of California. Contributions to American Geology, vol. II. Cambridge. 1880.
de Nadaillec, Marquis. Pre-Historic America. Translated by N. D’Anvers. New York. 1884.
Mercer, H. C. The Lenape Stone. New York. 1885.
McAdams. Records of Ancient Races. St. Louis. 1887.
Shepherd, H. A. Antiquities of the State of Ohio. Cincinnati. 1887.
Read, M. C. Archæology of Ohio. Cleveland.
Wilson, T. Palæolithic Period of the Stone Age. Report of the United States National Museum, 1888, pp. 677 ff. 1888.
Thruston, G. P. Antiquities of Tennessee. Cincinnati. 1890.
Fowke, G. Stone Art. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 13, pp. 57 ff. 1891–92.
Wilson, T. Primitive Industry. Report of the Smithsonian Institution, 1892, pp. 521 ff. 1892.
Berlin, A. F. Lehigh Island and its Relics. The Archæologist, 1, Jan., 1893, pp. 13 ff. 1893.
Nordenskiöld, G. The Cliff-Dwellers of the Mesa Verde. Stockholm. 1893.
Schmidt, E. Vorgeschichte Nordamerikas. Braunschweig. 1894.
Wilson, T. The Swastika. Report of the United States National Museum, 1894, pp. 763 ff. 1894.
Prehistoric Art. Report of the United States National Museum, 1896, pp. 325 ff. 1896.
Arrow-Points, Spear-Points, and Knives. Report of the United States National Museum, 1897, I, pp. 811 ff. 1897.
Thomas, C. Introduction to the Study of North American Archæology. Cincinnati. 1898.
Dellenbaugh, F. S. The North Americans of Yesterday. New York. 1901.
Fowke, G. Archæological History of Ohio. Columbus. 1902.
Lewis, A. B. Tribes of the Columbia Valley and the Coast of Washington and Oregon. Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association, vol. I, pp. 147 ff. Index and Bibliography. 1905–1907.
Abbott, C. C. Archæologia Nova Cæsarea. Three Pamphlets. Trenton. 1907–8.
Mills, W. C. Certain Mounds and Village Sites in Ohio. Vol. I, 1907. Vol. II, Part 1, 1909.
Barrett, S. A. The Ethno-Geography of the Pomo and Neighboring Indians. University of California Publications in American Archæology and Ethnology, vol. 6, no. 1. Bibliography and Map. 1908.
Randall, E. O. The Masterpieces of the Ohio Mound Builders. Columbus.
Boas Anniversary Volume. New York. 1906.
Putnam Anniversary Volume. New York. 1909.
Moorehead, W. K. See last pages of Bibliography for titles.
WORKS MORE PURELY OF GENERAL REFERENCE
de Mortillet, G. and A. Musée Préhistorique. Paris. 1881.
Evans, Sir John. Ancient Stone Implements of Great Britain. London. 1897.
Hodge, F. W. Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico. Part I. Bulletin of the Bureau of Ethnology, no. 30, part I. 1907.
Forrer, R. Reallexikon der Prähistorischen, Klassischen und Frühchristlichen Altertümer. Berlin and Stuttgart. 1907.
Schlemm, J. Wörterbuch zur Vorgeschichte. Berlin. 1908.
Déchelette, J. Manuel d’Archéologie, I. Paris. 1908.
SERIAL REFERENCES TO THE WORKS OF INDIVIDUALS
Boyle, D. Compare the Archæological Reports of the Province of Ontario, being parts of the Appendices of the Reports of the Minister of Education of Ontario. Toronto, from 1887.
Beauchamp, W. M. Aboriginal Chipped Stone Implements of New York. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, vol. 4, no. 16. 1897.
Polished Stone Articles used by the New York Aborigines. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, vol. 4, no. 18. 1897.
Earthenware of the New York Aborigines. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, vol. 5, no. 22. 1898.
Aboriginal Occupation of New York. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, vol. 7, no. 32. 1900.
Wampum and Shell Articles used by the New York Indians. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, vol. 8, no. 41. 1901.
Horn and Bone Implements of the New York Indians. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, no. 50. 1902.
Metallic Implements of the New York Indians. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, no. 55. 1902.
Metallic Ornaments of the New York Indians. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, no. 73, Archæology 8. 1903.
Perch Lake Mounds. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, no. 87, Archæology 10. 1905.
Aboriginal Use of Wood in New York. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, no. 89, Archæology 11. 1905.
Aboriginal Place Names of New York. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, no. 108, Archæology 12. 1907.
Civil, Religious, and Mourning Councils, and the Ceremonies of Adoption of the New York Indians. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, no. 113, Archæology 13. 1907.
Erie Village and Burial Sites. Bulletin of the New York State Museum, no. 117, Archæology 14. 1907.
Mills, W. C. Compare the following references to the Ohio Archæological and Historical Quarterly:
Vol. VIII, pp. 309 ff. Field-Work.
Vol. XIII, pp. 129 ff. Gartner Mound and Site.
Vol. XV, pp. 45 ff. Baum Site.
Vol. XVI, pp. 113 ff. Harness Mound.
Vol. XVIII, pp. 269 ff. Seip Mound.
Moore, C. B. Compare the following references to the Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia:
Certain Sand Mounds of the St. John’s River, Fla. Part I. 1894.
Certain Sand Mounds of the St. John’s River, Florida. Part II. 1894.
Certain River Mounds of Duval County, Fla.
Two Sand Mounds on Murphy Island, Fla.
Certain Sand Mounds of the Ocklawaha River, Fla. 1895.
Certain Sand Mounds of the Georgia Coast. 1897.
Certain Aboriginal Mounds of the Coast of South Carolina.
Certain Aboriginal Mounds of the Savannah River.
Certain Aboriginal Mounds of the Altamaha River.
Recent Acquisitions.
A Cache of Pendant Ornaments. 1898.
Certain Aboriginal Remains of the Alabama River. 1899.
Certain Antiquities of the Florida West Coast. 1900.
Certain Aboriginal Remains of the North West Florida Coast. Part I. 1901.
Certain Aboriginal Remains of the North West Florida Coast. Part II. 1902.
Certain Aboriginal Remains of the Tombigbee River. 1901.
Certain Aboriginal Mounds of Florida Central West Coast.
Certain Aboriginal Mounds of the Apalachicola River. 1903.
Certain Aboriginal Remains of the Black Warrior River.
Certain Aboriginal Remains of the Lower Tombigbee River.
Certain Aboriginal Remains of Mobile Bay and Mississippi Sound.
Miscellaneous Investigations in Florida. 1905.
Moundville Revisited.
Crystal River Revisited.
Mounds of the Lower Chattahoochee and Lower Flint Rivers.
Notes of the Ten Thousand Islands, Florida. 1907.
Certain Mounds of Arkansas and Mississippi. 1908.
Antiquities of the Ouachita Valley. 1909.
BIBLIOGRAPHY BY SUBJECTS
Adobe.
Hodge, F. W. The Archæologist, vol. III, p. 265. 1895.
American Anthropologist, vol. 10, p. 302. 1897. (Adobe balls.)
Holmes, W. H. American Anthropologist, vol. 7, n. s., p. 205. 1905.
Adzes.
Crosby, H. A. Wisconsin Archæologist, July, 1903, pp. 91 ff. “The Triangular Stone Adze.” 1903.
Smith, H. I. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, n. s., pp. 298 ff. 1906.
Willoughby, C. C. American Anthropologist, vol. 9, n. s., pp. 296 ff. “New England.” 1907.
Agricultural Implements.
Rau, C. Arch. für Anthropologie, vol. 14, pp. 1–9. A general paper. 1870.
Williams, F. H. American Archæologist, July, 1898, pp. 177–8. 1898.
Willoughby, C. C. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, n. s., pp. 129–130. “New England.” 1906.
Altars.
Putnam, F. W. Kansas City Review, vol. VII, no. 1, pp. 32 ff. Ohio. 1883.
Gordon, G. B. Memoirs of the Peabody Museum, vol. I, 1, p. 15. Copan, Honduras. 1896.
Fewkes, J. W. American Anthropologist, vol. 10, p. 129. Tusayan, 1897.
American Anthropologist, vol. 3, n. s., p. 215. 1901.
Maler, T. Memoirs of the Peabody Museum, vol. IV, nos. 1 and 2. Guatemala. 1908.
Amulets.
Bourke, J. G. American Anthropologist, vol. 3, p. 61. 1890.
Wilson, T. Journal of American Folk-Lore, 1891, pp. 144–6. 1891. Bellucci Collection.
Farrington, O. Journal of American Folk-Lore, 1900, pp. 199 ff. 1900.
Hough, W. Report of the United States National Museum, 1901, p. 344. Arizona. 1901.
Fewkes, J. W. American Anthropologist, vol. 5, n. s., p. 679. West Indies. 1903.
Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, vol. 25, p. 138. Porto Rico. 1903–4.
Hamy, E. T. Journal de la Société des Américanistes de Paris, n. s. 2, pp. 323 ff. 1905.
Montgomery, H. See Science, Oct. 29, 1909, pp. 613, ff. Ontario. 1909.
See American Anthropologist, vol. 11, n. s., p. 470. 1909.
Anchor Stones.
Rau, C. Prehistoric Fishing, pp. 94 and 192. 1884.
Anklets.
Moorehead, W. K. Primitive Man in Ohio, p. 110. 1892.
Montgomery, H. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, pl. XXXIV. North Dakota. 1906.
American Anthropologist, vol. 10, n. s., p. 37. Manitoba. 1908.
Argillite.
Abbott, C. C. Archæologia Nova Cæsarea, etc. (Often.)
Arrows.
Van Epps, P. M. American Antiquarian, 1880, p. 57. New York. 1880.
Rau, C. Prehistoric Fishing, pp. 56, 83, and 293. 1884.
Nissley, J. R. American Antiquarian, 1886, p. 301. Ohio and Illinois. 1886.
Smith, H. I. American Antiquarian, 1889, pp. 249 ff. Michigan. 1889.
Murdoch. American Anthropologist, vol. 3, p. 64. Glass Arrows. 1890.
Bourke, J. G. American Anthropologist, vol. 3, p. 56. Apache. 1890.
Mason, Holmes, Hoffman, Hough, Wilson, Flint, Bourke. American Anthropologist, vol. 4, pp. 45 ff. A symposium. 1891.
Dorsey, J. O. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 13, p. 286. Omaha. 1891–2.
Hoffman. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 14, pp. 275 ff. Menominee. 1892–93.
Hoffman. The Archæologist, vol. 1, p. 39. Poisoned Arrows. 1893.
Holmes, W. H. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 15, plates XXXII-XLVII. 1893–94.
Waddell, L. A. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, p. 94. 1895.
Cushing, F. H. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, pp. 307 ff. Bows and Arrows. 1895.
Wilson, T. Report of the United States National Museum, 1896, pp. 325 ff. “Prehistoric Art.” 1896.
Nelson, E. W. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 18, p. 161. Eskimo. 1896–97.
Snyder, J. F. The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 231. 1897.
Peet, S. D. American Antiquarian, vol. 19, p. 26. Distribution. 1897.
Wilson, T. Report of the United States National Museum, 1897, I, pp. 811 ff. A general discussion. 1897.
Poole, W. H. American Anthropologist, vol. 11, p. 45. 1898.
Willoughby, C. C. American Anthropologist, vol. 3, n. s., p. 431. Antler-pointed Arrows. 1901.
Wilson, T. American Anthropologist, vol. 3, n. s., pp. 513 ff. 1901.
L’Anthropologie, 12, pp. 568 ff. A classification. 1901.
Williston. International Congress of Americanists, p. 335. Kansas. 1902.
Moore, C. B. International Congress of Americanists, p. 40. Florida. 1902.
Dorsey, G. A. American Anthropologist, vol. 5, n. s., p. 644. 1903.
Smith, H. I. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. IV, p. 142. British Columbia. 1903.
Dorsey, G. A. Publications, 99. Field Columbian Museum, pp. 1 ff. Cheyenne. 1905.
Note. American Antiquarian, vol. 29, p. 114. 1907.
Herrmann, R. Records of the Past, 1907, pp. 79 ff. Upper Mississippi Valley. 1907.
Winchell, N. H. Records of the Past, 1907, p. 150. 1907.
Holmes, W. H. American Anthropologist, vol. IX, n. s., p. 125. 1907.
Brown, C. E. Wisconsin Archeologist, 1907, pp. 65 ff. 1907.
Peet, S. D. American Antiquarian, vol. 30, pp. 259 ff. 1908.
Spinden, H. J. Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association, vol. II, pt. 3, p. 227. Nez Percé. 1908.
Straley, W. Records of the Past, 1908, p. 263. Nebraska. 1908.
Arrow-Shaft Straighteners.
Ehrenreich, P. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie, 1900, I, pp. 15 and 24. Ohio and California. 1900.
Dixon, R. B. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. 17, 3. p. 134. California. 1905.
Art.
Whittlesey, C. American Antiquarian, vol. 3, p. 13. Ethnography. 1880.
Holmes, W. H. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 2, pp. 179 ff. Art in Shell. 1880–81.
Report of Bureau of Ethnology, 4, pp. 437 ff. Ceramics. 1882–83.
Transactions of the Anthropological Society, Washington, vol. 2, pp. 94 ff. Shell. 1883.
Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 6, pp. 195 ff. Textile Art. 1884–85.
Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 6, pp. 13 ff. Chiriqui. 1884–85.
Putnam, F. W. Bulletins of the Essex Institute, vol. XVIII, pp. 155 ff. Conventionalization. 1887.
Holmes, W. H. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 13, pp. 9 ff. Textile Art. 1891–92.
Fowke, G. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 13, pp. 49 ff. Stone Art. 1891–92.
McGuire, J. D. American Anthropologist, 1893, p. 307. Stone Art. 1893.
Holmes, W. H. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1893, pp. 291 ff. The Processes. 1893.
Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 15, pp. 1 ff. The Potomac Region. 1893–94.
Putnam and Willoughby. American Association for the Advancement of Science, vol. XLIV, pp. 302 ff. 1896.
Wilson, T. Report of the United States National Museum, 1896, pp. 325 ff. 1896.
Boas, F. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, IX, pp. 123 ff. North Pacific Indians. 1897.
Wilson, T. American Archæologist, 1898, pp. 281 ff. 1898.
Wissler, C. International Congress of Americanists, p. 340. 1902.
Boas, F. Popular Science Monthly, vol. LXIII, p. 481 ff. 1903.
Wissler, C. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 1904, pp. 231 ff. Sioux. 1904.
Kroeber, A. L. Publications of the University of California, vol. 2, 3, p. 159. California. 1904–07.
Gordon, G. B. Transactions of the University of Pennsylvania, vol. 1, 3, pp. 132 ff. Serpent Motive. 1905.
Holmes, W. H. Boas Anniversary Volume, pp. 179 ff. 1906.
Spinden, H. J. Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association, vol. 2, 3, p. 233. Nez Percé. 1908.
Atlatls.
Bahnson, K. Archiv für Ethnographie, vol. 2, pp. 217 ff. South America. 1889.
Seler, E. Archiv für Ethnographie, vol. 3, pp. 137 ff. Mexico. 1890.
Rink, H. American Anthropologist, vol. 4, p. 274. Alaska. 1891.
Nuttall, Z. Archæological and Ethnological Papers of the Peabody Museum, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 169 ff. 1891.
Mason, O. T. American Anthropologist, vol. 5, p. 66. California. 1892.
Montgomery, H. The Archæologist, vol. 2, pp. 230 ff. Utah. 1894.
Peabody, C. Papers of the Peabody Museum, vol. 3, no. 2, p. 50. Mississippi. 1904.
Bushnell, D. I. Jr. American Anthropologist, vol. 7, n. s., p. 218. 1905.
Axes.
Stevenson, J. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 2, pp. 375 ff. Walpi. 1880–81.
Douglass, A. E. American Antiquarian, 1880–81, pp. 100 ff. Florida. 1880–81.
McGuire, J. D. American Anthropologist, vol. 5, pp. 166 ff. 1892.
Fisher, A. W. The Archæologist, vol. III, p. 75. 1895.
Laidlaw, G. E. American Antiquarian, vol. 19, pp. 68 ff. Ontario. 1897.
Peet, S. D. American Antiquarian, vol. 21, p. 100. Cliff-Dweller. 1899.
Peterson, C. A. Records of the Past, 1903, p. 27. Missouri. 1903.
Records of the Past, 1903, p. 351. Iowa. 1903.
Peet, S. D. American Antiquarian, vol. 28, p. 227. 1906.
Winchell, N. H. Records of the Past, 1907, p. 145. 1907.
Gesner, A. T. Records of the Past, 1908, p. 243. Minnesota. 1908.
Fewkes, J. W. American Anthropologist, vol. 10, n. s., p. 633. 1908.
Banner-Stones.
Fountain, G. H. American Archæologist, 1898, p. 186. 1898.
Williams, F. H. American Archæologist, 1898, pp. 201 ff. 1898.
Peet, S. D. American Antiquarian, vol. 19, p. 26. Distribution. 1897.
Robinson, C. H. Wisconsin Archeologist, 1908, p. 134. 1908.
Basalt.
McGuire, J. D. American Anthropologist, vol. 5, p. 169. 1892.
Basketry.
Swan, J. G. Smithsonian Contributions, XVI, p. 45. Cape Flattery. 1870.
Montgomery, H. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1889, p. 343. North Dakota. 1889.
Matthews, W. American Anthropologist, vol. 7, p. 202. Navajo. 1894.
Dixon, R. B. American Anthropologist, vol. 2, n. s., pp. 266 ff. 1900.
Farrand, L. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History, pp. 391 ff. Salishan. 1900.
Holmes, W. H. Anthropological Studies in California, pp. 155 ff. 1900.
Fewkes, J. W. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 22, pt. 1, p. 98. Pueblo. 1900–01.
Mason, O. T. American Anthropologist, vol. 3, n. s., pp. 109 ff. 1901.
Stevenson, M. C. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 23, p. 373. Zuñi. 1901–02.
Pepper, G. H. Journal of American Museum of Natural History, vol. II, no. 4, Suppl. p. 22. Utah. 1902.
Mason, O. T. Report of the United States National Museum, 1902, pp. 171–548. A general paper. 1902.
Emmons, G. T. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. III, Anthropology II, pp. 229. 1903.
Goddard, P. L. Publications of the University of California, vol. 1, no. 1, p. 38. Hupa. 1903–04.
Kroeber, A. L. Publications of the University of California, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 106 ff. 1904–07.
Dixon, R. B. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. 17, Pt. 3, pp. 145 ff. 1905.
Montgomery, H. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, pp. 644 ff. Dakota. 1906.
Note. American Antiquarian, vol. 29, pp. 168 ff. 1907.
Speck, F. D. Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association, vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 109. Creek. 1907.
Transactions of the University of Pennsylvania, vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 160. Osage.
Hough, W. Bulletin of the Bureau of Ethnology, 35, p. 24. South-Western Culture. 1907.
Note. American Antiquarian, vol. 30, p. 353. 1908.
Harrington, M. R. American Anthropologist, vol. 10, p. 410. Lenape. 1908.
Barrett, S. A. Publications of the University of California, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 136 ff. Pomo. 1908.
Kissell, M. L. Science, Dec. 24, 1909, p. 933. Classification. 1909.
Speck, F. G. Anthropological Publications, University of Pennsylvania, vol. 1, no. 1, p. 31. Yuchi. 1909.
Beads.
Henshaw, H. W. American Anthropologist, vol. III, p. 104. 1890.
Peet, S. D. American Antiquarian, vol. 14, p. 61. 1892.
Hoffman, W. J. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 14, p. 267. 1892–93.
Smith, H. I. The Archæologist, vol. 1, p. 52. Michigan. 1893.
Fewkes, J. W. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 25, p. 108. Porto Rico. 1903–04.
Richmond, J. F. Ohio Archæological and Historical Quarterly, 1907, p. 448. Florida. 1907.
Kroeber, A. L. Publications of the University of California, vol. VIII, 2, p. 63. Cahuilla Indians. 1908.
Bird-Stones.
Moorehead, W. K. The Birdstone Ceremonial. A general discussion.
Brown, C. E. Wisconsin Archeologist, vol. 8, i, pp. 5 ff. Wisconsin. 1909.
Blankets.
Pepper, G. H. The Making of a Navajo Blanket. New York. 1902.
Bobbins.
Berlin, A. F. The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 172. 1897.
Bodkins.
McGuire, J. G. Report of the United States National Museum, 1894, pp. 623 ff. Primitive Drilling. 1894.
Bone and Bone Implements.
Rau, C. Prehistoric Fishing, pp. 7, 13, 46, 120, etc. 1884.
Moorehead, W. K. Fort Ancient, p. 43. 1890.
Howe, G. L. The Archæologist, vol. II, p. 254. California. 1894.
Mason, O. T. International Congress of Anthropology. Chicago, p. 73, 1894.
Smith, H. I. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History, II, Anthropology, I, no. III, p. 134. 1899.
Fewkes, J. W. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 22, I, p. 93. Pueblo. 1900–01.
Mason, O. T. American Anthropologist, vol. 3, n. s., p. 121. Perforators. 1901.
Holmes, W. H. American Anthropologist, vol. 4, n. s., p. 120. Indian Territory. 1902.
Smith, H. I. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. 4, p. 171. (Anthropology, III, IV.) British Columbia. 1903.
Fewkes, J. W. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 25, p. 192. Porto Rico. 1903–04.
Peabody, C., and Moorehead, W. K. Bulletin of Phillips Academy, I, p. 18. Jacobs Cavern, Missouri. 1904.
Peabody, C. Papers of the Peabody Museum, vol. 3, 2, p. 50. Mississippi. 1904.
Smith, H. I. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 1904, p. 197. Washington, State. 1904.
Dixon, R. B. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. 17, pt. 3, p. 140. California. 1905.
Sinclair, W, J. Publications of the University of California, vol. 2, I, p. 12. Potter Creek Cave. 1904–07.
Wintemberg, W. J. Records of the Past, 1905, p. 271. Attiwandarons. 1905.
Gesner, A. T. Records of the Past, 1905, p. 366. Mandans. 1905.
Will, G. F., and Spinden, H. J. Papers of the Peabody Museum, vol. 3, pt. 4, p. 172. Mandans. 1906.
Gordon, G. B. Transactions of the University of Pennsylvania, vol. 2, I, p. 103. Ohio. 1906.
Merriam, J. C. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, n. s., pp. 224. Caves of California. 1906.
Putnam, F. W. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, n. s., pp. 229 ff. Caves of California. 1906.
Montgomery, H. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, n. s., p. 648. Dakota. 1906.
Boas, F. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. 15, pt. 2, pp. 383 ff., and frequently. 1907.
Barbour, E. H. Records of the Past, 1907, pp. 44 ff. 1907.
Winchell, N. H. Records of the Past, 1907, p. 156. Nebraska Loess. 1907.
Hough, W. Bulletin of the Bureau of Ethnology, 35, p. 23. South West. 1907.
Brown, C. E. Wisconsin Archeologist, 1907, p. 68. Wisconsin Caches. 1907.
Spinden, H. J. Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association, vol. 2, pt. 3, p. 189. Nez Percé. 1908.
Moorehead, W. K. Bulletin of the Phillips Academy, Andover, 4, p. 98. Fort Ancient. 1908.
Lowie, R. H. Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 173. Northern Shoshone. 1909.
Bowls.
Holmes, W. H. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 4, pp. 257 ff. Pueblo. 1882–83.
Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 4, pp. 360 ff. Mississippi Valley. 1882–83.
Smyth, S. G. Records of the Past, 1905, p. 340. Pennsylvania. 1905.
Will, G. F., and Spinden, H. J. Papers of the Peabody Museum, vol. 3, 4, p. 116. Mandans. 1906.
Moorehead, W. K. Bulletin of the Phillips Academy, Andover, no. 3, pp. 47 ff. Chaco. 1906.
Willoughby, C. C. American Anthropologist, vol. 10, n. s., pp. 423 ff. Wooden Bowls of the Algonquins. 1908.
Bows and Arrows. (See also under Arrows.)
Mason, O. T. Report of the Smithsonian Institution, 1893, pp. 631 ff. General North American discussion. 1893.
Frisbin, J. S. The Archæologist, vol. I, p. 70. 1893.
Knight, E. H. A Study of Savage Weapons, p. 74.
Goddard, P. E. Publications of the University of California, vol. 1, 1, p. 32. Hupa. 1903–04.
Mylius, E. Archiv für Anthropologie, N. F. III, pp. 219 ff. The Theory. 1905.
Gordon, G. B. Transactions of the University of Pennsylvania, vol. 2, pt. I, p. 79. Eskimo. 1906.
Wissler, C. Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. I, pt. 2, p. 50. The Medicine Bow. 1907.
Willoughby, C. C. American Anthropologist, vol. 9, n. s., p. 81. Virginia. 1907.
Sapir, E. American Anthropologist, vol. 9, p. 272. Oregon. 1907.
Harrington, M. R. American Anthropologist, vol. 10, p. 414. 1908.
Dixon, R. B. American Anthropologist, vol. 10, p. 213. California. 1908.
Kroeber, A. L. Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. I, pt. 4, p. 150. 1908.
Sparkman, P. S. Publications of the University of California, vol. 8, 4, p. 205. Luiseño. 1908.
Peet, S. D. American Antiquarian, vol. 30, p. 261. 1908.
Lowie, R. H. Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. 2, pt. 2, p. 192. Shoshone. 1909.
Bracelets.
Nelson, E. W. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 18, p. 58. Eskimo. 1896–97.
Montgomery, H. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, p. 646. Dakota. 1906.
Buffalo.
Allen, in Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Kentucky, I, pt. II. 1876.
Chittenden. Fur Trade. 1902.
Hornaday, in Report of the National Museum, 1887, 1889.
Alvar Nunez Cabeça de Vaca, Relation of. B. Smith, translator. 1871.
Winship. Coronado Expedition, 14th Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology. 1896.
Buffalo Hair.
Bushnell, D. I., Jr. American Anthropologist, vol. 11, n. s., p. 401. A general discussion. 1909.
Burials.
Yarrow, H. C. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, I, pp. 89 ff. A general discussion. 1879–80.
Bahnson, K. Aarb. f. Nord. Old. og Hist. 1882. Discussion on America, pp. 125 ff. 1882.
Montgomery, H. Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1889, p. 343. 1889.
American Anthropologist, vol. 8, pp. 640, 641, 642. 1906.
Toronto Globe, August 3, 1878.
Moore, C. B. International Congress of Americanists, p. 28. 1902.
Peabody, C. Papers of the Peabody Museum, vol. 3, 2, p. 24. Mississippi. 1904.
Moore, C. B. American Anthropologist, vol. 6, n. s., p. 660. Urn-burial. 1904.
Mills, W. C. Records of the Past, 1906, p. 348. Ohio. 1906.
Pepper, G. H. Ancient Basket Makers of South Western Utah, pp. 5–7.
Gardner, W. American Antiquarian, vol. 31, p. 78. Nebraska. 1909.
Caches. (Also, see Discs.)
Holmes, W. H. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 15, p. 79. Potomac-Chesapeake Province. 1893–94.
Volk, E. Memoirs of the International Congress of Anthropology, Chicago, pp. 140 ff. New Jersey. 1894.
Brown, C. E. Records of the Past, 1905, pp. 82, ff. Wisconsin. 1905.
“The Implement Caches of the Wisconsin Indians.” Wisconsin Archeologist, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 47 ff. 1907.
Calendar Stone.
Blake, W. W. Records of the Past, 1903, p. 16. 1903.
Carrying Industry.
Mason, O. T. American Anthropologist, 1889, pp. 21 ff. 1889.
Carvings.
Henshaw, H. W. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 2, pp. 123 ff. 1880–81.
Catlinite.
Brower. “Kansas Explorations,” pp. 33 and 64.
McGuire, J. D. American Anthropologist, vol. 5, pp. 168 and 173. 1892.
Montgomery, H. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, n. s., p. 645. Dakota. 1906.
American Anthropologist, vol. 10, pp. 36 and 39.
Manitoba and Saskatchewan. 1908.
Celts.
Holmes, W. H. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 6, p. 30. Chiriqui. 1884–85.
Proudfit, S. V. American Anthropologist, vol. 1, p. 337. Potomac Region. 1888.
Willoughby, C. C. Papers of the Peabody Museum, vol. 1, no. 6, p. 43. Maine. 1898.
Williams, F. H. American Archæologist, 1898, pp. 147–48. 1898.
Fewkes, J. W. Miscellaneous Collections of the Smithsonian Institution, vol. 45, p. 106. Porto Rico. 1903.
American Anthropologist, vol. 6, n. s., p. 595. Cuba. 1904.
Squier, G. H. Wisconsin Archeologist, 1905, p. 33. Wisconsin. 1905.
Richmond, J. F. Ohio Archæological and Historical Quarterly, vol. 16, p. 448. Florida. 1907.
Ceremonials.
Welch, L. B., and Richardson, J. M. American Antiquarian, vol. 4, pp. 43 ff. Ohio. 1881.
Williams, F. H. American Archæologist, 1898, p. 182. 1898.
Ward, H. L. Bulletin of the Wisconsin Society of Natural History, Oct., 1906, p. 160. Michigan. 1906.
Kroeber, A. L. Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. 1, pt. 4, p. 268. Gros Ventre. 1908.
Nomenclature Report. American Anthropologist, vol. 11, n. s., pp. 114 ff. 1909.
Charm-Stones.
Yates, L. C. Report of Smithsonian Institution 1886, pt. 1, pp. 296 ff. 1886.
Chisels.
Carr, L., and Shaler, N. S. Prehistoric Remains of Kentucky, p. 18. 1876.
Nelson, E. W. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 18, p. 86. Eskimo. 1896–97.
Laidlaw, G. E. American Antiquarian, vol. 19, pp. 68 ff. Ontario. 1897.
Chisels.
Smith, H. I. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History, vol. 4, p. 162. British Columbia. 1903.
Willoughby, C. C. American Anthropologist, vol. 9, p. 77. Virginia. 1907.
Chipped Artifacts.
Smith, H. I. American Anthropologist, vol. 11, p. 359. British Columbia. 1909.
Clay.
Montgomery, H. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, p. 646. Dakota. 1906.
Clubs.
Knight, E. H. Report of the Smithsonian Institution, 1879, p. 214. 1879.
Combs.
Nelson, E. W. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 18, p. 57. Eskimo. 1896–97.
Laidlaw, G. E. American Archæologist, 1899, p. 16. 1899.
Thalbitzer, W. Meddelelser on Grönland, vol. XXVIII pp. 467 ff. East Greenland. 1909.
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Brown, C. E. Wisconsin Archeologist, 1909, pp. 139 ff. Wisconsin. 1909.
Copper.
Atwater, C. Archæologia Americana, pp. 162, etc. 1820.
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Henshaw, H. W. American Anthropologist, vol. 3, p. 103. 1890.
Packard, R. L. American Antiquarian, vol. 15, pp. 67 and 152. 1893.
Thomas, C. American Archæology, p. 109. 1898.
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Laidlaw, G. E. American Antiquarian, vol. 21, p. 83. Ontario. 1899.
Lathrop, J. H. American Antiquarian, vol. 23, p. 248. 1901.
Hamilton, H. P. Wisconsin Archeologist, vol. I, 3, pp. 7 ff. 1901.
Moore, C. B. International Congress of Anthropology, Chicago, pp. 27 ff. 1902.
MacLean, J. P. Ohio Archæological and Historical Quarterly, vol. 12, p. 57. 1903.
Moorehead, W. K. Ohio Archæological and Historical Quarterly, vol. 12, p. 317. 1903.
McGuire, Moore, Putnam, Willoughby, Moorehead, etc. American Anthropologist, vol. 5, no. 1, n. s. A symposium. 1903.
Brown, C. E. Wisconsin Archeologist, vol. 3, pp. 49 ff. Implements. 1904.
Wisconsin Archeologist, vol. 3, pp. 101 ff. Ornaments. 1904.
Montgomery, H. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, p. 644. 1906.
American Anthropologist, vol. 10, p. 36. 1908.
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Copper Tablets.
Thomas, C. American Anthropologist, vol. 4, p. 245. 1891.
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Thruston, G. P. American Antiquarian, vol. 14, p. 96. 1892.
Cradles.
Mason, O. T. Report of the United States National Museum, 1887, pp. 161 ff. 1887.
Cup-stones.
Rau, C. In Contributions to North American Ethnology, vol. 5, 1882. (U. S. Geog. and Geol. Survey of the Rocky Mountain Region.)
Fountain, G. H. The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 272. 1897.
Laubach, C. American Archæologist, 1898, p. 185. 1898.
Ivey, H. J. American Archæologist, 1898, p. 46. 1898.
Stilwell, L. W. American Archæologist, 1898 p. 51. 1898.
Discs.
Holmes, W. H. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 2, pp. 267 ff. 1880–81.
Snyder, J. F. The Archæologist, 1893, p. 181. 1893.
Moorehead. American Archæologist, 1898, p. 39. 1898.
Fewkes, J. W. Miscellaneous Collections of the Smithsonian Institution, 45, p. 125. West Indies. 1904.
Holmes, W. H. American Anthropologist, vol. 7, n. s., p. 210. 1905.
Smith, H. I. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, n. s., p. 305. Lower Columbia Valley. 1906.
Brown, C. E. Wisconsin Archeologist, 1907, pp. 53 ff. 1907.
Hartman, C. V. American Anthropologist, vol. 9, p. 447. Tennessee. 1907.
Brown, C. E. Wisconsin Archeologist, vol. 8, no. 4. 1909.
Earthenware.
Lawson, P. V. Wisconsin Archeologist, vol. 1, pp. 96 ff. 1902.
Gerend, A. Wisconsin Archeologist, vol. 4, pp. 4 ff. 1904.
Gerend, A., and Brown, C. E. Wisconsin Archeologist, vol. 4, pp. 19 ff. 1904.
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Editorial Article. American Antiquarian, vol. 10, p. 384. 1888.
Peet, S. D. American Antiquarian, vol. 12, p. 211. 1890.
Moorehead, W. K. American Archæologist, 1898, p. 209. 1898.
Wardle, H. N. International Congress of Americanists, p. 213. Mexico. 1902.
Moorehead, W. K. Records of the Past, pp. 246 S. Southwest. 1902.
Pepper, G. H. Human Effigy Vases. Chaco. 1906.
Ashmead, A. S. American Anthropologist, vol. 9, p. 738. Peru. 1907.
Holmes, W. H. American Anthropologist, vol. 9, pp. 691 ff. 1907.
Eolithic Problem.
MacCurdy, G. G. American Anthropologist, vol. 7, pp. 425 ff. 1905.
Fire and Fire-Places.
Catlin. North American Indians, p. 82. 1841.
Robinson, C. H. “The First Fire-Place.”
Richey, W. E. Early Spanish Explorations and Indian Implements, p. 9.
Hough, W. American Anthropologist, 1890, pp. 359 ff. 1890.
Mills, W. C. Records of the Past, 1903, p. 351. 1903.
Sheldon, A. E. American Anthropologist, vol. 7, n. s., p. 46. South Dakota. 1905.
Fewkes, J. W. American Anthropologist, vol. 10, n. s., p. 390. Southwestern Kivas. 1908.
Fish-Hooks.
Brown, C. E. Wisconsin Archeologist, 1904, p. 83. 1904.
Flint and Chert.
Mercer, H. C. International Congress of Anthropology, p. 63. 1894.
Wright, G. F. Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Springfield, p. 296. 1895.
Seever, W. J. The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 141. Tennessee. 1897.
Snyder, J. F. The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 160. 1897.
Barrett, A. F. The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 252. New York. 1897.
Brooks, J. M. American Archæologist, 1898, p. 39. Missouri. 1898.
Hamilton, H. P. American Archæologist, 1898, p. 158. 1898.
Barnard, W. C. Records of the Past, 1905, p. 307. Missouri. 1905.
Gesner, A. T. Records of the Past, 1905, p. 364. Mandan. 1905.
Fowke, G. Bulletin of the Phillips Academy, Andover, no. 3, Appendix. Flint Ridge, Ohio. 1906.
Barnard, W. C. Records of the Past, 1906, p. 89. Missouri. 1906.
Blackman, E. E. Records of the Past, 1907, p. 103. Nebraska. 1907.
Food.
Carr, L. Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society, April, 1895. 1895.
Frauds.
Jenks, A. E. American Anthropologist, 1900, pp. 292 ff. 1900.
Kelsey, F. W. American Anthropologist, vol. 10, n. s., pp. 48 ff. Michigan. 1908.
Furnaces.
Flower, F. A. Records of the Past, 1907, p. 184. Illinois and Wisconsin. 1907.
Games.
Culin, S. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 24. A general discussion. 1902–03.
Gorgets.
Holmes, W. H. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 2, pp. 179 ff. Art in Shell. 1880–81.
Thomas, C. Bulletin of the Bureau of Ethnology, no. 4, p. 34. 1889.
Myer, W. E. The Archæologist, vol. 2, p. 6. Tennessee. 1894.
Starr, F. The Antiquarian, 1897, p. 57. Mexico. 1897.
Thruston, G. P. American Antiquarian, vol. 19, p. 96. Southern States. 1897.
Williams, F. H. American Archæologist, 1898, p. 182. 1898.
Peabody, C., and Moorehead, W. K. Bulletin 2, Phillips Academy, Andover. A general discussion. 1906.
Gouges.
Perkins, G. H. International Congress of Anthropology, p. 89. Champlain Valley. 1894.
Laidlaw, G. E. American Anthropologist, vol. 19, p. 68. Ontario. 1897.
Williams, F. H. American Archæologist, 1898, p. 180. 1898.
Willoughby, C. C. Papers of the Peabody Museum, vol. 1, no. 16, p. 23. Maine. 1898.
Graves.
Thomas, C. American Anthropologist, vol. 4, pp. 109 ff. Shawnees. 1891.
Deans, J. American Antiquarian, vol. 14, pp. 41 ff. British Columbia. 1892.
Thruston, G. P. The Archæologist, 1893, p. 146. Tennessee. 1893.
Cleaveland. The Archæologist, 1893, p. 189. Ohio River. 1893.
Smith, H. I. Records of the Past, 1904, pp. 243 ff. British Columbia. 1904.
Nickerson, W. B. Records of the Past, 1908, p. 52. Illinois. 1908.
Grinding-Stones.
Hough, W. American Anthropologist, vol. 10, p. 191. Arizona. 1897.
Grooved Axes.
Brown, C. E. Wisconsin Archeologist, vol. 1, p. 13. 1901.
Collie, G. L. Wisconsin Archeologist, vol. 7, p. 125. 1908.
Gypsum.
Bandelier, A. F. Report of the Archæological Institute of America, 5, p. 74. 1884.
Hammer-Stones.
McGuire, J. D. American Anthropologist, vol. 4, pp. 301 ff. 1891.
Jenney, W. P. American Anthropologist, vol. 4, p. 317. 1891.
Smith, W. G. “Man the Primeval Savage,” p. 121. 1894.
Mercer, H. C. The Archæologist, vol. 2, p. 276. 1894.
Beauchamp, W. M. The Archæologist, vol. 2, p. 318. 1894.
Snyder, J. F. The Archæologist, vol. 2, p. 378. 1894.
Remsburg, G. J. The Archæologist, vol. 3, p. 175. 1895.
Williams, F. H. American Archæologist, 1898, p. 87. 1898.
Mason, O. T. American Anthropologist, vol. 11, p. 382. Alaska and Hawaii. 1898.
Phillips, W. A. Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, p. 362. Columbus. 1899.
Dorsey, G. A. Publications, 51, Field Museum. 1900.
MacCurdy, G. G. American Anthropologist, vol. 7, n. s., pp. 454 ff. Palæolithic and Eolithic. 1905.
Smith, H. I. American Anthropologist, vol. 8, n. s., p. 299. Columbia Valley. 1906.
Notes. American Antiquarian, vol. 29, p. 344. 1907.
Holmes, W. H. American Anthropologist, vol. 9, n. s., p. 125. 1907.
Branch, C. W. American Anthropologist, vol. 9, n. s., p. 318. West Indies. 1907.
Boas, F. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 15, 2, p. 379. Eskimo. 1907.
Harpoons.
Hayes, S. Journal of the Cincinnati Society of Natural History, Jan., 1895. Ohio.
Mason, O. T. Report of the United States National Museum, 1900, pp. 189 ff. Distribution. 1900.
Smith, H. I. American Antiquarian, vol. 29, pp. 115 ff. 1907.
Boas, F. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 15, 2, p. 397. Eskimo. 1907.
Heddle-Frame.
Mason, O. T. Report of the United States National Museum, 1899, p. 488. 1899.
Hematite.
Fowke, G. The Archæologist, vol. 2, p. 345. 1894.
Moorehead, W. K. Ohio Archæological and Historical Quarterly, vol. 5, p. 236. 1897.
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Hoes.
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Idols.
Atwater, C. Archæologia Americana, p. 210. 1820.
Peet, S. D. American Antiquarian, vol. 14, pp. 197 ff. A general discussion. 1892.
Fewkes, J. W. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, vol. 45, p. 120. West Indies. 1903.
American Anthropologist, vol. 6, n. s., p. 589. Cuba. 1904.
Implements.
Proudfit, S. V. American Antiquarian, vol. 3, p. 277. Missouri River. 1880.
Wilson, C. B. American Antiquarian, vol. 5, p. 181. Mexico. 1883.
Nelson, E. W. Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, 18, p. 80. Eskimo. 1896–97.
Hrdlička, A. American Anthropologist, vol. 6, p. 66. Yaqui. 1904.
Bushnell, D. I., Jr. American Anthropologist, vol. 6, n. s., p. 295. Ozark Region. 1904.
MacCurdy, G. G. American Anthropologist, vol. 7, pp. 434 ff. Eolithic. 1905.
Gilder, R. F. American Anthropologist, vol. 9, p. 706. Nebraska. 1907.
Industries.
Powell, J. W. American Anthropologist, 1899, p. 319. Technology. 1899.
Iron.
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Iron Age.
Mason, O. T. American Anthropologist, June, 1896, p. 191. Its Introduction into America. 1896.
Jade.
Meyer, A. B. American Anthropologist, vol. 1, p. 231. 1888.
Gordon, etc. Memoirs of the Peabody Museum, vol. 1, no. 1, p. 24. Copan. 1896.
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