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The Story of Milan

Chapter 23: INDEX
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About This Book

The work traces the city’s long history from early medieval foundations through communal freedom, factional conflict, and the rule of prominent dynasties to more modern urban renewal. It combines political narrative with focused studies of art and architecture, surveying churches, the great cathedral, Romanesque, Gothic and Renaissance monuments, and major galleries and museums. Chapters treat civic institutions, notable families and episodes of hardship, while descriptive passages and illustrations emphasize changing streetscapes and monumental interiors. Overall it offers an accessible historical overview that doubles as a cultural and architectural guide to the city’s surviving treasures.

INDEX

  • A
  • Adelmano, 18
  • Adeodatus, 11
  • Agostino di Duccio, 385
  • Albero, the, 244
  • Albertinelli, Mariotto, 355
  • Alessi, Gal., 330
  • Alexander II., Pope, 30, 32, 33
  • —— VI., Pope, 168, 179, 187
  • Alypius, 11
  • Amadeo, Gio. Ant., 213, 214, 231, 245, 250, 385, 386
  • ——, Guglia di, 250
  • Ambrogio da Fossano (see Borgognone)
  • Ambrose, St., 8;
    • elected Bishop of Milan, 9;
    • contention with Empress, 9-12;
    • triumph over Theodosius, 12;
    • power in the Empire, 13;
    • death, 13, 256, 259, 273
  • Angilberto, Archbishop, 16, 259
  • Anguissola, Sophonisba, 357
  • Annovello da Imbonate, 275
  • Anselmo da Baggio, 29-32 (see also Alexander II.)
  • Ansperto, Archbishop, 16, 17, 259, 274
  • Antelami, Benedetto, 298
  • Antonello da Messina, 366, 389
  • Appiani, Andrea, 335
  • Aragon, Alfonso of, King of Naples, 124, 127;
  • Arialdo, 30, 31, 33
  • Ariberto, Archbishop, 18-25
  • Averulino, Ant. (see Filarete)
  • Augustine, St., 10, 11
  • Ausonius, 7
  • Auxentius, 8
  • B
  • Bambaia, il, 214, 215, 234, 240, 243, 245, 386
  • Bandello, Fra Matteo, 201, 317, 324
  • Barbavara, Francesco, 117
  • Barnabas, St., 7
  • Bartolommeo Veneto, 336
  • Bassano, il, 389
  • Bassi, Martino, 279
  • Beatrice, Empress, 50, 51, 55
  • Bellincione, Bernardo, 161
  • Bellini, Gentile, 339
  • ——, Gian, 341, 367
  • Bembo, Bonifazio, 215, 384
  • ——, Pietro, 359
  • Bentivoglio, Alessandra, 323, 326
  • ——, Alessandro, 320
  • Bernard, St., 35
  • Bernardino da Corte, 182, 183, 379
  • Bertolino da Novara, 229
  • Biblioteca Ambrosiana, 359-65
  • —— Pinacoteca, 361-365
    • Museo Settala, 361
  • Bicocca, La, battle of, 193
  • Boltraffio, 221, 325, 345, 346, 358, 365, 366, 389
  • Bonaparte, Napoleon, 225;
    • statue of, 335
  • Bonifazio Veronese, 339
  • Bonsignore, 357
  • Bordone, Paris, 327, 338
  • Borgia, Lucrezia, 359
  • Borgognone, 218, 219, 273, 274, 275, 295, 325, 327, 336, 344, 345, 388
  • Borromeo, Carlo, Cardinal and Saint, 39, 205-207, 215, 231, 247;
  • ——, Federigo, Cardinal, 215, 359
  • Botticelli, 353, 362
  • Bourbon, Constable de, 193, 194, 196
  • Bramante, 156, 162, 211, 231, 276, 277, 313, 318-320, 350, 378, 391
  • Bramantino, 220, 290, 336, 344, 346, 358, 365, 387
  • Brera, Biblioteca, di, 335
  • ——, Pinacoteca, di, 335-51
  • Briosco, Benedetto, 212, 213, 214, 288
  • ——, Francesco, 294
  • Brunelleschi, 121, 211
  • Burigozzo, 199, 200, 203, 205
  • Busca, Gabrio, 215
  • Bussolari, Fra Giacomo de, 101
  • Busti, Agostino (see Bambaia, il)
  • Buttinone, Bernardo, 218, 307, 343, 388
  • C
  • Caiazzo, Conte di, 181
  • Cambrai, Peace of, 197
  • Camelli, Ant. (il Pistoia), 161, 171, 173
  • Campi, the, 223;
  • Campione, Masters of, 210, 245, 383, 384
  • ——, Bonino da, 229, 383, 384
  • ——, Giacomo da, 241, 244
  • ——, Maffiolo da, 229
  • ——, Marco da, 229
  • ——, Zeno da, 229
  • Campo Fregoso, Ant. di, 161
  • Canaletto, 343
  • Cane, Facino, 117, 118
  • Canova, 335
  • Caponi, Rafaello, 353
  • Caradosso, 162, 216, 319, 320
  • Cariani, 338, 357, 389
  • Carmagnola, 120, 122, 328
  • Carpaccio, 339
  • Castle of Milan, 119, 127, 130, 145, 150, 182, 183, 185, 191, 192, 196, 368-382;
    • Art Collections in, 382-391
  • Castruccio, 91
  • Catharists, the, 28, 29
  • Cazzaniga, the, 214, 288, 312
  • Cazzaniga, Tommaso da, 234, 385
  • Cellant, Contessa di, 324
  • Cesare da Sesto, 221, 344
  • Charlemagne, 15
  • Charles the Bald, 17
  • —— of Bohemia, 100
  • —— VIII. of France, 170, 172, 173, 175, 179
  • —— V., Emperor, 193, 195, 196, 197, 198, 203
  • Chrysoloras, Emanuel, 112
  • Cima, 339, 343
  • Civerchio, 343
  • Clement VI., Pope, 97
  • —— VII., Pope, 195, 197
  • Conrad the Salic, Emperor, 19, 20, 21, 22
  • Constance, Peace of, 55
  • Constance of Sicily, 55, 257
  • Constantine, Emperor, 5, 7
  • Conti, Bernardino dei, 221, 222, 365
  • Correggio (Antonio Allegri), 348, 367, 389
  • Cortenuova, Battle of, 59
  • Cossa, Francesco, 348
  • Costa, Lorenzo, 348
  • Crespi, Daniele, 223
  • Cristina of Sweden, 203
  • Crivelli, Carlo, 341, 342, 343, 357, 389
  • ——, Lucrezia, 160
  • D
  • Dal Verme, Jacopo, 110, 122
  • D’Amboise, Charles, 190
  • Decembrio, Pier Candido, 121, 265
  • De Foix, Gaston, 190, 244;
    • statue of, 386
  • De Lautrec, Sieur, 193
  • De Leyva, 196, 197
  • De Predis, Ambrogio, 219, 220, 346, 358
  • Desio, battle of, 75
  • Diocletian, Emperor, 5, 6
  • Dolcebuono, Gio., 212, 214, 231, 320, 327
  • Dosso Dossi, 347
  • Duomo, the, 11, 199, 112, 324-253
  • E
  • Enzo, King of Sardinia, 60
  • Erlembaldo da Cotta, 32, 33, 34
  • Este, da, Beatrice (Visconte), 77, 78
  • ——, Beatrice (wife of Tristan Sforza), 149
  • ——, Beatrice (wife of Lodovico il Moro), 158, 162, 163, 164, 165, 167, 173, 176, 177, 178, 374, 377, 378;
    • Niccolò III., 125
  • Eugenius IV., Pope, 124
  • Eusebio di San Giorgio, 350
  • Eustachio, Filippo, 150
  • Eustorgio, St., 284
  • Ezzelino da Romano, 67, 69
  • F
  • Fancelli, Luca, 231
  • Fernach, Hans von, 241
  • Ferrari, Gaudenzio, 222, 274, 312, 327, 337, 344, 346, 365
  • ——, Defendente, 343
  • Fiesca, Elisabetta della, 96
  • Filarete, 211, 308, 370
  • Filelfo, 133, 136
  • Fogolino Marco, 357
  • Foppa, Ambrogio (see Caradosso)
  • ——, Vincenzo, 217, 218, 292, 336, 345, 358, 388, 390
  • Francesco di Giorgio, 231
  • Francia, 348
  • Francis I. of France, 192, 194, 195, 197, 380
  • Frederick I., Barbarossa, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49;
    • orders destruction of Milan, 50, 51, 52, 53;
    • defeated at Legnano, 54, 55, 56
  • Frederick II., Emperor, 56, 59, 60
  • Fusina, Andrea, 215, 234, 306, 386
  • G
  • Gadio, Bart., 140, 370
  • Gallerani, Cecilia, 160, 164, 201, 328
  • Gentile da Fabriano, 351
  • Gervasio, S., 7, 11, 256, 259, 273
  • Gianpietrino, 221, 295, 344, 358, 365, 388
  • Giovanni di Balduccio, 210, 290, 292, 293
  • —— da Milano, 216
  • —— da Murano, 343
  • Gmünd, Heinrich von, 236
  • Grassi, dei, the, 229; Porrino, 241
  • Gregorio da Montelungo, 60
  • Gregory VII., Pope, 26, 34, 35, 42
  • Guardi, 343
  • Guido, Archbishop, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34
  • Guitelmo, Mastro, 50
  • H
  • Hawkwood, Sir John, 101, 102
  • Henry III., Emperor, 24, 29
  • —— VI., King of the Romans, 55, 257
  • —— VII., Emperor, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 258
  • Hildebrand, 26, 30, 31, 32 (see also Gregory VII.)
  • I
  • Isacco da Imbonate, 243, 244
  • J
  • Jacopino da Tradate, 211, 243
  • Julius, II., Pope, 187, 190, 191, 283
  • Justina, Empress, 8, 9, 11
  • L
  • Lampugnano, Gio. Ant., 143, 145, 146
  • Lando, Count, 100
  • Landolfo da Cotta, 30
  • Lanino, Bernardino, 223, 274, 337
  • Lanzone, 24, 25
  • Legnano, Battle of, 54, 55
  • Leo X. Pope, 193
  • Leonardo da Vinci, 154, 156, 158, 159, 160, 162, 179, 211, 214, 219, 231, 313, 315, 316, 317, 318, 374, 378, 380
  • Leone da Perego, Fra, 41, 60, 66, 67, 68
  • Leoni, Leone, 240, 333
  • Liberale da Verona, 339
  • Licinio, Bernardino, 389
  • Liprando di San Paolo, 33
  • Loggia degli Osii, 298, 299
  • Lombard League, the, 53, 54, 56
  • Lotto, Lorenzo, 340, 357, 366, 367, 389, 390
  • Louis of Bavaria, Emperor, 89, 90, 91
  • —— XII. of France, claim on Milan, 171, 179;
  • Luini, Bernardino, 222, 304, 312, 313, 320, 323, 324, 327, 337, 345, 358, 361, 366, 388
  • M
  • Maestro di San Tommaso, 385
  • Maino, Agnese del, 121, 133
  • Mantegazza, Cristoforo and Antonio, 212, 213, 385
  • Mantegna, Andrea, 341, 342, 356, 366
  • Marco d’ Oggiono, 221, 222, 337, 346
  • Margaret of Brabant, Empress, 258
  • Marliano, Vincenzo, 119, 369
  • Matteo da Civate, 216
  • Maximian, Emperor, 5, 7
  • Maximilian, Emperor, 158, 169, 181
  • Mazzola, Filippo, 365
  • Medici, Cosimo dei, 134;
  • Melegnano (Marignano), Battle of, 192
  • Melzi, Francesco, 221, 222
  • Merula, Giorgio, 328
  • Michelino da Besozzo, 217, 240, 304
  • Michelozzo, Michele, 211, 285, 291, 292
  • Mignot, Jean, 229
  • Monica, St., 10
  • Montagna, Bart., 338
  • Montana, Cola, 143
  • Montorfano, Gio., 306, 317, 318, 384
  • Moretto, 327, 338, 388
  • Morone, Domenico, 367
  • ——, Girolamo, 192, 195
  • Moroni, G. B., 338, 389
  • N
  • Naples, King of (see Aragon)
  • Naviglio, the, 154, 284
  • Niccolò da Correggio, 162
  • —— Foligno, 351, 356
  • Novara, Battle of, 186;
    • defeat of the French at, 192
  • O
  • Oberto da Pellavicino, 68, 75
  • Oldrado da Tresseno, 298
  • Olgiati, Girolamo, 143, 144, 145, 146
  • Orleans, Duke of, 116
  • Orombello, Michele, 120
  • Orsenigo, Simone, 229
  • Ospedale Maggiore, 308, 309
  • Ossona, Gio., 128
  • Otho the Great, 18, 257
  • Ottobello da Mandello, 60
  • P
  • Pacchiarotti, 350
  • Pallavicino, Gio. Francesco, 150
  • ——, Antonio Maria, 180
  • Palazzo Arcivescovile, 255, 333
  • —— Borromeo, 302, 303, 304
  • —— Carmagnola, 328
  • —— Castani, 329
  • —— Chierici, 333
  • —— Dal Verme, 330
  • —— dei Giurisconsulti, 333
  • —— della Ragione, 296, 297, 298, 300, 301
  • —— Fontana, or Silvestri, 328
  • —— Marino, 330
  • —— Omenoni, 333
  • —— Ponti, 329
  • —— Vimercati, doorway of, 307
  • —— Visconti di Modrone, 33
  • Palissy, Sieur de, 190, 191
  • Palma Vecchio, 338
  • Palmezzano, Marco 349, 356
  • Patarini, the, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34.
  • Pellegrini, Pellegrino, 236, 240, 241, 255, 327
  • Perugino, Pietro, 156, 356
  • Pescara, Marquis of, 194, 195, 196
  • Pesellino, Francesco, 355
  • Peter Damian, 31, 32
  • Peter of Verona (Peter Martyr), 40, 41, 66, 67, 287;
  • Petrarca, Francesco, 103, 105, 106
  • Piazza of Lodi, the, 223;
    • Callisto, 335
  • —— dei Mercanti, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301
  • —— Cordusio, 297
  • —— Verzieri, 309
  • Piccinino, Niccolò, 123, 124, 125, 126, 243
  • ——, Francesco, 126, 128, 243
  • ——, Jacopo, 126, 128, 134
  • Piero di Cosimo, 366
  • —— dei Franceschi, 350, 356
  • Pinturicchio, 366
  • Pius IV., Pope, 206
  • Poldi-Pezzoli, Museo, 352-359
  • Pordenone, Ant., 367, 389
  • Porta, della, Gian Giacomo, 215
  • Porta Nuova, 301
  • —— Ticinese, 280, 283
  • Proccacini, 241
  • Protasio, St., 7, 11, 256, 259, 273
  • Pusterla, della, Francesco, 95;
    • Margherita, 96;
    • Pietro, 202
  • R
  • Raphael, 349, 362, 363
  • Ravenna, Battle of, 190
  • Riario, Card. Pietro, 371
  • Ricchini, 280
  • Rizzo, Antonio, 234
  • Roberti, Ercole dei, 348
  • Romano, Gian Cristoforo, 163
  • Rondinelli, 349
  • Rosa, Salvator, 351
  • S
  • Salai, 221, 222
  • San Secondo, Jacopo di, 163
  • San Severino, Roberto di, 148, 151
  • ——, Galeazzo di, 162, 163, 180, 181, 184, 186, 195, 380
  • ——, Gaspare di (Fracasso), 180
  • Sano di Pietro, 366
  • St. Alessandro, 328
  • St. Ambrogio, Basilica of, 55, 110, 199, 256-277
  • ——, Golden Altar in, 268-271
  • ——, Canonica of, 276, 277
  • St. Antonio, Campanile of, 302
  • S. Babila, 294
  • S. Calimero, 294
  • S. Carlo, 328
  • S. Celso, 293;
    • Sta. Maria di S. Celso, 293, 327
  • St. Eustorgio, 284-293;
  • S. Fedele, 327
  • S. Giovanni alla Conca, 294
  • S. Gottardo, 11, 253, 254
  • S. Lorenzo, 278-280;
    • Columns of, 278
  • S. Marco, 296
  • Sta. Maria a Beltrade, 295
  • Sta. Maria del Carmine, 304
  • Sta. Maria delle Grazie, 310-313
  • ——, Refectory of, 313-318
  • ——, Last Supper, by Leonardo, 313-317
  • Sta. Maria della Passione, 326, 327
  • Sta. Maria Incoronata, 305
  • S. Maurizio, or Monastero Maggiore, 320, 323-326
  • S. Nazaro, 294
  • S. Pietro in Gessate, 306, 307
  • S. Satiro, 295, 318-320
  • S. Sepolcro, 295
  • S. Simpliciano, 295
  • S. Stefano, 309
  • S. Vincenzo in Prato, 293
  • Santi, Gio., 351, 358
  • Savoldo Girolamo, 338
  • Savoy, Bianca of, 103
  • ——, Bona of, 137, 139, 148, 149, 150, 151;
  • Scala, della, Can Grande, 89, 90
  • Scarampi, Camilla, 201
  • Seregni, Vincenzo, 215, 333
  • Sforza, Anna, 158
  • ——, Ascanio, Cardinal, 148, 168, 184, 185
  • ——, Bianca, 363
  • ——, Bianca Maria, 158
  • ——, Caterina, 136
  • ——, Constanzo, 151
  • ——, Francesco I., 122;
    • is engaged as Condottiere by Duke Filippo, 123;
    • betrothed to Bianca Maria 124;
    • abandons Milan for Venice, 124, 125;
    • wins Bianca Maria, 125;
    • is again fighting against Milan, 126, 127;
    • defeats Piccinini and besieges Milan, 128;
    • is received into city and proclaimed Duke, 129;
    • his character, 130, 131;
    • his encouragement of learning and art, 132, 133;
    • wars and foreign policy, 134;
    • dies, 135, 288;
    • his building of the Castle, 369, 370, 371
  • ——, Francesco II., 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 198, 203, 204
  • ——, Galeazzo Maria, 134;
  • ——, Gian Galeazzo, 147, 150, 158, 166, 167, 168, 170, 173, 174
  • ——, Gian Paolo, 204
  • ——, Ippolita (Bentivoglio), 201, 323, 326
  • ——, Lodovico il Moro, 134;
    • banished, 148;
    • his intrigues and return, 149;
    • overthrows Simonetta, 150;
    • makes himself regent, 151;
    • his personality, 152;
    • foreign policy, 153;
    • improvement of the State, 154, 155;
    • patronage of art and letters, 156;
    • mildness, 157;
    • his brilliant Court, 158, 159;
    • relations with Leonardo, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 165;
    • instability of his position, 166;
    • schemes to become Duke, 167, 168, 169;
    • invites Charles VIII., 170, 171, 172, 173;
    • is suspected of poisoning his nephew, 174;
    • leagues against France, 175;
    • his triumph and arrogance, 176;
    • is crushed by death of his wife, 177, 178;
    • his anxieties and difficulties, 179, 180;
    • is invaded by French, 181;
    • abandons Milan, 182, 183;
    • returns, 184;
    • his indecision and difficulties, 185;
    • is captured by the French at Novara, 186, 187, 276, 373, 374, 377, 378, 379
  • ——, Massimiliano, is made Duke, 191;
    • renounces Duchy to Francis I., 193, 380
  • ——, Ottaviano, 148
  • ——, Duke of Bari, 148, 149
  • Sicherius, 45, 46
  • Siciliano, Angelo, 215, 244
  • Signorelli, Luca, 350, 351
  • Simonetta, Cecco, 140, 147, 148, 149, 150
  • Sion, Cardinal de, 190, 191
  • Sixtus IV., Pope, 147, 153
  • Sodoma, Gio. Ant. Bazzi, il, 223, 345, 389
  • Solari, or Solario, Andrea, 220, 221, 345, 357, 358;
  • Spanzotto, Fra Vincenzo, 313
  • Stefano dei Fedeli, 217, 384
  • —— da Pandino, 243, 245
  • —— da Zevio, 356
  • T
  • Tanzi, Francesco, 161
  • Tassino, Antonio, 149, 150, 151
  • Tenda, Beatrice, 118, 120
  • Theodosius, Emperor, 12, 13
  • Tiepolo, Pietro, 59
  • ——, G. B., 333, 353
  • Tintoretto, 338, 389
  • Titian, 339
  • Torre, della, or Torriani, the, 65
  • ——, Cassone, Archbishop of Milan, 80, 82, 83
  • ——, Enrico, 79
  • ——, Filippo, 70, 72
  • ——, Francesco, son of Guido, 84
  • ——, Francesco, son of Napo, 76
  • ——, Guido, 79, 82, 83, 84
  • ——, Martino, 66, 67, 68, 70, 72
  • ——, Mosca, 79
  • ——, Napo, 70;
    • made Imperial Vicar of Milan, 72, 75;
    • defeated and captured by Visconti at Desio, 76
  • ——, Pagano, the Good, leader of the people’s faction, 66
  • ——, Raimondo, 68
  • ——, Simone, 84
  • Trivulzio, Ambrogio, 129
  • ——, Gian Giacomo, 178;
  • ——, Art Collection and Library, 366
  • Tura, Cosimo, 348, 356
  • U
  • Uberti, Fazio degli, 113
  • Umiliati, Order of the, 37, 38, 39, 206
  • Urban IV., Pope, 68, 69
  • V
  • Valentinian II., Emperor, 7, 9, 13
  • Valois, Isabella de, 102, 106
  • Vaprio, Battle of, 89
  • Via Ticinese, 283
  • Via Torino, No. 10-12, 330
  • Vimercati, Gaspare, 311
  • Visconti, the, 65, 69;
  • ——, Azzo, 90;
    • created Imperial Vicar, 91, 92;
    • tomb of, 366
  • ——, Bernabò, 95, 96;
  • ——, Bianca Maria (Sforza), 121, 124, 125, 133, 134, 135, 138
  • ——, Carlo, 143, 145
  • ——, Caterina, 107, 116, 117
  • ——, Estorre, 117, 119
  • ——, Filippo Maria, 116, 117;
    • succeeds to dukedom, 118;
    • enters Milan, 119;
    • diplomacy and conquests, 119;
    • character and habits, 119-121;
    • patronage of learning, 121;
    • wars and intrigues, 121, 122, 123, 124;
    • embarrassments, 125;
    • death, 126
  • ——, Francesco Bernardino, 180, 183
  • ——, Galeazzo I., 75, 77, 78, 79, 83, 85, 87, 88;
    • succeeds his father as chief, 88;
    • rules Milan, 89;
    • is arrested and imprisoned by Emperor Louis, 90;
    • his release and death, 91
  • ——, Galeazzo II., 95, 96;
  • ——, Gaspare (poet), 161, 163
  • ——, Gian Galeazzo, 102, 103, 107;
    • overthrows Bernabò and makes himself sole Lord, 108;
    • his military enterprises, 109, 110;
    • is created Duke of Milan, 110;
    • his government, 110, 111;
    • character, 111;
    • patronage of letters, 112, 113;
    • conquests, death, 114, 115;
    • his building of the Duomo, 227, 228, 229, 230, 258, 368
  • ——, Giovanni, Archbishop, 92, 95, 96;
    • conquests, 97;
    • Government, 98, 99;
    • death, 100
  • ——, Giovanni Maria, succeeds to Dukedom 116, 117, 118
  • ——, Lodrisio, 89, 92
  • ——, Luchino, 87, 89, 91, 92, 95, 96, 98, 99
  • ——, Luchino, Novello, 96
  • ——, Marco, 87, 91, 92
  • ——, Matteo, il Grande, 75;
    • assumes leadership of Ghibelline party, 76, 77;
    • abandons Milan, 78, 79, 80, 81;
    • returns, 82, 83;
    • outwits Torriani, 84;
    • is created Imperial Vicar, 85, 87;
    • death, 88
  • ——, Matteo (son of Stefano), 95, 96, 100
  • ——, Otto, Archbishop, 68;
    • leader of Ghibelline party, 69, 75;
    • defeats Torriani and rules Milan, 76
  • ——, Stefano, 90;
  • ——, Valentina, 116
  • ——, Violante, 102, 103
  • Viti, Timoteo, 351
  • Vivarini, Ant., 343, 356
  • Z
  • Zaganelli (Cotignola), 349
  • Zavatarii, the, 217
  • ——, Franceschino, dei, 243
  • Zenale, Bernardino, 218, 265, 273, 307