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The three additions to Daniel, a study cover

The three additions to Daniel, a study

Chapter 47: Analysis.
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About This Book

The author examines three apocryphal supplements to Daniel — the Song of the Three Holy Children, the History of Susanna, and Bel and the Dragon — analyzing their placement within the canonical narrative, authorship, language, textual integrity, theology, and liturgical use. He evaluates style and probable origin, weighs evidence about date and provenance while treating conclusions as provisional, and surveys early Christian reception and artistic representation. Each addition receives a concluding chapter that draws out moral and homiletic lessons for practical use. The study assembles dispersed materials to argue that these pieces deserve careful scholarly attention without asserting definitive resolutions.

Analysis.

v.

1, 2. Introduces Cyrus and Daniel.

3. How Bel was worshipped by the Babylonians.

4-7. Discussion as to Bel's worship[60] between the King and Daniel.

8, 9. The King enquires of Bel's priests, and says that they or Daniel must die.

10-14. The test agreed upon to prove whether Bel partook of the offerings or no.

15-22. Decided in the negative by discovery of the Priests' trick, who are slain and their idol destroyed.

23. Introduces the other object of worship[60], the Dragon.

24-27. Conversation as to its divinity between the King and Daniel, who, with the former's permission, ingeniously slays it.

28, 29. Anger of the Babylonians with them both.

30-32. They cause Daniel to be cast into the lions' den.

33-40. He is miraculously saved by Habakkuk.

40, 42. The King acknowledges the Lord, sets Daniel free, and delivers his persecutors to the fate intended for the prophet.

[60] In each case it is not clear from the text that the 'worship' consisted in anything else than supplying food.

[Endnote: N.B.—It is unaccountable why the 'heading' in A.V. begins with v. 19. Cf. Sus. for a similar peculiarity.]