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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 4 of 9] cover

The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 4 of 9]

Chapter 242: PROLOGUE.
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About This Book

This volume gathers a sequence of history plays that dramatize struggles over kingship, succession, and national identity in late medieval England. Rulers confront rebellions, papal and foreign pressure, and challenges to legitimacy, while a young prince evolves from license to wartime command. Scenes range from courtly intrigue and parliamentary deposition to battlefield councils and siege drama, intermixing solemn meditation on power and right with earthy comic relief provided by a boisterous companion. Recurring themes include the burdens of rule, honor versus expediency, the manipulation of law and ceremony, and the formation of leadership through conflict.


PROLOGUE.

Enter Chorus.[4511]

Chor. O for a Muse of fire, that would ascend
The brightest heaven of invention,
A kingdom for a stage, princes to act
And monarchs to behold the swelling scene!
Then should the warlike Harry, like himself,5
Assume the port of Mars; and at his heels,
Leash'd in like hounds, should famine, sword and fire
Crouch for employment. But pardon, gentles all,[4512]
The flat unraised spirits that have dared[4513]
On this unworthy scaffold to bring forth10
So great an object: can this cockpit hold
The vasty fields of France? or may we cram[4514]
Within this wooden O the very casques
That did affright the air at Agincourt?
O, pardon! since a crooked figure may15
Attest in little place a million;
And let us, ciphers to this great accompt,
On your imaginary forces work.
Suppose within the girdle of these walls
Are now confined two mighty monarchies,[4515]20
Whose high upreared and abutting fronts
The perilous narrow ocean parts asunder:[4516]
Piece out our imperfections with your thoughts;
Into a thousand parts divide one man,
And make imaginary puissance;25
Think, when we talk of horses, that you see them
Printing their proud hoofs i' the receiving earth;[4517]
For 'tis your thoughts that now must deck our kings,[4518]
Carry them here and there; jumping o'er times,
Turning the accomplishment of many years30
Into an hour-glass: for the which supply,
Admit me Chorus to this history;
Who prologue-like your humble patience pray,
Gently to hear, kindly to judge, our play. [Exit.

FOOTNOTES:

[4511] Prologue. Enter Chorus.] Enter Prologue. Ff.

[4512] employment] employments Rowe.

But] om. Pope.

all,] F4. all: F1 F2 F3.

[4513] spirits that have] Staunton. Spirits, that hath Ff. spirit, that hath Rowe.

[4514] fields] F1. field F2 F3 F4.

[4515] monarchies] F1. monarches F2. monarchs F3 F4.

[4516] The perilous narrow] Perilous, the narrow Warburton.

[4517] receiving] receding Capell conj.

[4518] kings] king Johnson conj.