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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 8 of 9]

Chapter 174: FOOTNOTES:
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About This Book

This volume assembles three major tragedies — Hamlet, King Lear, and Othello — presenting both the play texts and extensive editorial apparatus. For Hamlet it offers multiple early printed versions and a prefatory discussion tracing differences among quartos and theatrical sources, with annotations highlighting variant readings. King Lear and Othello appear with critical notes that clarify language, stage practice, and textual emendation. The prefatory material and scholarly annotations explain printing history, editorial choices, and probable manuscript corruptions, while the notes guide readers through linguistic difficulties, scene variations, and thematic concerns such as political power, familial breakdown, and betrayal.

FOOTNOTES:

[6611] Act v. Scene i.] Actus. 5. Q1. Actus Quintus. Scena Prima. Ff. Actus 5. Scæna 1. Q2 Q3.

Cyprus. A street.] The Street. Rowe. A Street before the Palace. Theobald.

[6612] Here ... come:] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

bulk] bulke Qq. barke F1 F2. bark F3 F4. balk Singer, ed. 2 (Collier MS.) bulwark Anon. conj.

[6613] on] Ff. of Qq.

[6614] most] more Q2 Q3.

[6615] at thy hand] at thy side or at thy left Anon. conj.

be bold] Qq F1. behold F2 F3 F4.

stand] sword Q1.

[Retires.] Retires to a little Distance. Capell. om. Qq Ff.

[6616] deed] dead Q1.

[6617] And] om. Pope.

hath] Ff. has Qq.

[6618] [Stands apart. Theobald. Goes and stands apart. Hanmer. Going to his Stand. Capell.

[6619] I have] I've Pope.

rubb'd] fubb'd Becket conj.

quat] gnat Q1. knot Theobald. quab Hanmer. quail Upton conj.

[6620] angry. Now, whether] Ff. angry now: whether Q1. angry, now, whether Q2. angry, now whether Q3.

[6621] gain] F3 F4. gaine F1 F2. game Qq.

[6622] Of] Ff. For Qq.

[6623] hath] Ff. has Qq.

[6624] much] om. Q1.

[6625] Be't so.] be't so, Qq. But so, Ff. Be it so, Pope.

hear] F3 F4. heare Qq F2. heard F1.

[Exit Jago. Rowe.

[6626] gait] Johnson. gate Qq Ff.

[Makes ... Cassio.] He runs at Cassio, and wounds him. Rowe. starting from his Post, and making a Pass at him. Capell.

[6627] mine] Ff. my Qq.

[6628] know'st] think'st Q1.

[6629] [Draws....] Capell. Fight, and both fall. Rowe (after slain). om. Qq Ff.

[Iago ... exit.] Fight. Iago cuts Cassion behind in the Leg, and exit. Then Rod. and Cassio fall. Theobald. om. Qq Ff.

[6630] I ... murder!] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

I am] I'm Pope.

maim'd] maind Q1.

Help] light Qq.

murder! murder!] Once only in Q2 Q3.

[Falls.] Falling too. Capell (after ever). om. Qq Ff.

[6631] Enter Othello.] Qq Ff. Enter Othello, above at a window. Rowe. Enter Othello, at a Distance. Capell.

[6632] Scene ii. Pope.

[6633] It is] Ff. Harke tis Q1 Q3. Harke, tis Q2.

[6634] unblest fate hies:] unblest fate highes: Ff. fates hies apace; Qq.

[6635] Forth of] Qq. For of F1. For off F2 F3 F4. From off Pope.

are] have Hanmer (ed. 2).

[6636] bed lust-stain'd] bed-lest-stain'd F3 F4.

[Exit.] Q2 Q3. Ex. Q1. Exit Othello. Ff.

Enter....] Qq Ff. Enter ... at a distance. Theobald.

[6637] Scene iii. Pope.

What ... murder!] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

[6638] cry] Qq. voyce F1 F2. voice F3 F4.

[6639] groan] F3 F4. groane F1 F2. grones Qq.

it is a] Qq. 'Tis Ff.

[6640] in to] Capell. into Qq Ff.

[6641] come?] Theobald. come, Qq. come: Ff.

[6642] Hark] Hark, hark Keightley.

[6643] Re-enter....] Dyce (after line 47). Enter Iago with a light. Qq (after line 45). Enter Iago. Ff (after line 45). Enter Jago, in his Shirt. Rowe (after line 45). Enter Iago, in his Shirt, with a Light and Sword. Theobald (after line 45).

[6644] light] Ff. lights Qq.

[6645] Who's ... murder?] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

on] Qq F1. out F2 F3 F4.

murder?] murder thus? Collier MS.

[6646] We] Ff. I Qq.

Did] Qq. Do F1 F3 F4. Doe F2.

[6647] heaven's] heavens Qq. heaven Ff.

[6648] Iago?] Ff. Iago, Qq.

I am] I'm Pope.

[6649] O ... this?] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

me,] Q2 F2 F3 F4. mee, F1. my Q1.

[6650] that one] Ff. the one Qq.

[6651] [To ... Gratiano.] Theobald.

[6652] here] Qq. there Ff.

[6653] them] Ff. em Qq.

[Stabs Roderigo.] Thrusts him in Q2 Q3. om. Q1 Ff. Jago Stabs him. Rowe. Iago sets down his Light; makes towards Roderigo in the dark, and stabs him. Capell.

[6654] dog!] dog,—o, o, o. Qq.

[giues up ye gost. Anon. MS. See note (IV). Dies. Hanmer.

[6655] Kill ... thieves?] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

men] him Q1.

these] Ff. those Qq.

[counterfeiting a Search. Capell.

[6656] Lodovico?] F1. Lodovico. The rest.

[6657] Cassio!] Cassio? F1 F2. Cassio. The rest.

[6658] is't] Ff. (ist F2). is it Qq.

[6659] Scene iv. Pope.

[6660] cried!] cry'd? Ff. cried. Q1. cried? Q2 Q3.

[6661] O my ... Cassio!] Prose in Qq. Two lines, the first ending deere Cassio, in Ff. Capell ends the first line at sweet Cassio, reading with Qq.

my sweet ... Cassio!] O my sweete Cassio, Cassio, Cassio. Qq.

[6662] have thus] Ff. thus have Qq.

[6663] I am ... you.] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

[6664] Iago. Lend ... hence!] Omitted in Q1. Prose in Q2 Q3.

[6665] To ... no?] Divided as in Ff. Two lines, the first ending Cassio, in Q1; three, ending Cassio; ... light: ... no? in Q2 Q3.

[6666] be a party] beare a part Qq.

injury] om. Q1.

[6667] Come, come;] Omitted in Q1.

[rising from him. Capell.

[6668] [viewing Roderigo. Capell.

[6669] O heaven!] O heaven Q1. Yes, 'tis F1. yes, tis Q2 Q3. Yea, tis F2. Yea, 'tis F3 F4.

[6670] What] Roderigo? what Capell conj.

[6671] ay] Hanmer. I Qq Ff. Ah! Rowe.

[6672] you] Qq. your Ff.

[6673] Roderigo!] Roderigo? Q2 Q F2 F3. Rodorigo? F1 F4. Roderigo. Q1.

[6674] He ... chair:] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

He, he] Ff. He, Qq.

the] Ff. a Qq.

[A chair....] Malone (after chair). Enter Some with a Chair. Capell. om. Ff.

[6675] general's] general F4.

[To Bianca.] Johnson.

[6676] Cassio,] om. Hanmer.

[6677] between] betwixt Qq.

[6678] man.] Qq. man: F4. man? F1 F2 F3.

[6679] [To Bian.] Johnson.

[Cassio....] Cassio is born off; and the Body of Rod. Capell.

[6680] gentlemen] Ff. gentlewoman Qq.

[To Bianca. Rowe.

[6681] gastness] ieastures Q1 Q2. jestures Q3. gestures Q (1695).

[6682] if you stare] Ff. an you stirre Q1 Q2. an you stirr Q3. if you stay Anon. conj.

hear] have Qq.

[6683] Do ... use.] Divided as in Ff. The first line ends guiltinesse in Qq.

[6684] Enter Emilia.] Enter Em. Q1. Enter Emi. Q2 Q3. Omitted in Ff.

[6685] Scene v. Pope.

'Las, what's ... what's ... husband?] Qq. Alas, what is.... What is ... husband? Ff, reading as two lines.

[6686] hath] Ff. has Qq.

here] om. Q (1695). there Theobald.

[6687] dead] Qq. quite dead Ff. quite Anon. conj.

[6688] fruit] fruite Qq. fruits Ff.

Prithee] Pray Q1.

[6689] He] Why, you well know, He Steevens conj.

[6690] Fie, fie] Q1. Fie Q2 Q3. Oh fie Ff.

[6691] foh!] fough, Q1. now Q2 Q3. om. Ff.

[6692] Kind ... dress'd.] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

go] om. Pope.

[6693] tell's] tel's F1. tels F2.

[6694] you] om. Pope.

[6695] hath] Ff. has Qq.

[6696] on? I pray.] on? I pray: Q2 Q3. on, I pray, Q1. on afore? Ff.

[Aside] First marked by Steevens (1778).

[6697] makes] markes Q1.

[Exeunt.] Qq Ff. Exeunt, Iago following. Theobald.

[6698] Scene ii.] Scene VI. Pope.

A bedchamber ... a light burning. Enter Othello.] Steevens (1773), substantially. A bedchamber.... Enter Othello, with a light. Capell. Enter Othello with a light. Q1. Enter Othello with a light, and Desdemona in her bed. Q2 Q3. Enter Othello, and Desdemona in her bed. Ff. A Bed-chamber: Desdemona is discover'd asleep in her Bed. Enter Othello. Rowe. A Bed-chamber.... Enter Othello, with a light and a sword. Pope.

[6699] [taking off his Sword, and laying it by. Capell.

[6700] as] and Pope (ed. 2).

alabaster] F4. alablaster The rest.

[Lays down the sword. Theobald.

[6701] more men] me more Hunter conj.

[6702] Put ... light:] Qq Ff. See note (XII).

[6703] me] om. Pope.

thy light] Ff. thine Qq.

[going towards his Wife. Capell.

[6704] cunning'st] cunning Q1.

[6705] heat] fire Capell. conj.

[6706] That ... rose,] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

thy light] the light Seymour conj. that light Anon. conj.

relume] re-lume F4. re-Lume F1 F2 F3. returne Q1. relumine Q2 Q3.

[Sets down the taper. Theobald. Sets down the Candle, not putting it out. Hanmer.

the rose] Qq. thy rose Ff.

[6707] must needs] Q2 Q3. must needes Q1. needs must Ff (needes F2).

it] Qq. thee Ff.

[Kissing her.] kisses her. Q2 Q3. om. Q1 Ff.

[6708] Ah,] A Qq. Oh Ff.

dost almost] Ff. doth almost Qq. almost dost Jennens.

[6709] Justice] Iustice her selfe Qq.

sword! One ... more:] sword. One more, one more: Ff. sword once more, Q1. sword: one more; Q2 Q3. sword.—Once more— Jennens.

[6710] one] once Q1.

and this] Qq. and that's Ff. that's Pope.

[He kisses her. Q1.

[6711] sorrow's] sorrowes Q1. sorrows F2 F3.

[6712] where] when Q1.

doth Ff. does Qq.

She wakes.] A stage-direction, Anon. conj., reading It ... Othello? as one line.

[6713] Ay,] Rowe. I, Qq F3 F4. I F1 F2.

[6714] pray'd] Ff. prayed Qq.

Desdemona] Qq F3 F4. Desdemon F1 F2.

[6715] Alas ... that?] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

Alas] Qq. Alacke F1 F2. Alack F3 F4.

may] Q1 Ff. doe Q2 Q3.

[6716] heaven] Qq. heavens Ff.

[6717] Talk ... heart!] Arranged as in Qq Ff. Two lines, the first ending heaven, in Capell.

[6718] so] om. F1.

[6719] you are] Q1. you're Ff. y'are Q2 Q3.

[6720] When ... not,] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

[6721] guiltiness] guilt Pope.

but] om. Pope.

[6722] They are] They're Pope.

loves] Qq F1. love F2 F3 F4.

I bear] to beare Q3.

[6723] Ay,] om. Qq.

[6724] unnatural ... loving.] unnatural; what! kill for loving! Hanmer.

[6725] nether lip] neather lip Qq. nether-lip Ff.

[6726] I hope, I hope] Ff. I hope Qq.

[6727] will so] will, so Q1.

[6728] That ... ask him.] Divided as in Qq. Four lines, ending handkerchiefe ... Cassio ... man, ... him, in Ff.

[6729] handkerchief] hankercher Q1.

[6730] to] om. F3 F4.

[6731] Sweet ... perjury;] Divided as by Capell. One line in Qq Ff.

[6732] thou art] thou'rt now Seymour conj.

[6733] Yes] Qq. om. Ff.

[6734] conception] conceit Q1.

[6735] Then Lord] Qq. O Heaven Ff.

[6736] I never ... Cassio] Divided as in Ff. One line in Qq.

[6737] in's] F1 F3 F4. in his Qq. ins F2.

[6738] my] thy Q1.

[6739] makest] makst Q2 Q3. makes F1.

[6740] Let] And let Q1.

hath] Ff. has Qq.

[6741] hath used thee.] hath us'd thee. Ff. hath—vsde thee. Q2 Q3. hath—vds death. Q1.

[6742] for't] fort F2.

[6743] O, ... interprets!] Oh, my feare interprets. Ff. My feare interprets then,— Qq. My fear interprets. Oh! Hanmer.

[6744] my ... all.] Divided as in Ff. One line in Qq.

[6745] them] Ff. 'em Q1. em Q2 Q3.

[6746] I] I'm Hanmer.

[6747] Out] O Qq.

weep'st] weepest Qq.

[taking up a Pillow. Capell.

[6748] if] Ff. an Qq.

strive,—] strive— Theobald. strive. Qq Ff.