WeRead Powered by ReaderPub
The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 8 of 9] cover

The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 8 of 9]

Chapter 31: FOOTNOTES:
Open in WeRead

About This Book

This volume assembles three major tragedies — Hamlet, King Lear, and Othello — presenting both the play texts and extensive editorial apparatus. For Hamlet it offers multiple early printed versions and a prefatory discussion tracing differences among quartos and theatrical sources, with annotations highlighting variant readings. King Lear and Othello appear with critical notes that clarify language, stage practice, and textual emendation. The prefatory material and scholarly annotations explain printing history, editorial choices, and probable manuscript corruptions, while the notes guide readers through linguistic difficulties, scene variations, and thematic concerns such as political power, familial breakdown, and betrayal.

FOOTNOTES:

[1571] Act iv. Scene i.] Q (1676) and Rowe.

A room....] A Royal apartment. Rowe. The same. Capell.

Enter....] Enter King, and Queene, with Rosencraus and Guyldensterne. Qq (Eenter Q2 Q3). Enter King. Ff. Enter the King and Lordes. (Q1).

[1572] There's ... heaves:] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

matter] Qq. matters Ff.

sighs, these ... heaves:] sighs, these ... heaves; Rowe. sighes, these ... heaves, Qq. sighes. These ... heaves Ff.

[1573] &c. Queen.] Ger. or Gert. in Qq. Bestow ... while.] Qq. Omitted in Ff.

a little while] om. Seymour conj.

[Exeunt....] Q (1676) and Capell. To Ros. and Guild. who go out. Theobald. om. Qq Ff.

[1574] mine own] Qq. my good Ff.

to-night!] to night? Qq Ff.

[1575] Gertrude] Ff. Gertrard Q2 Q3 Q6. Gertrad Q4. Gertard Q5.

How] hast thou seen? and how Seymour conj.

[1576] sea] Qq. seas Ff.

[1577] mightier:] mightier; Rowe. ightier, Q2 Q3 Ff. mightier Q4 Q5 Q6.

fit,] Qq. fit Ff.

[1578] Whips out ... cries] Qq (Whyps Q2 Q3. cryeis Q4 Q5). He whips his Rapier out, and cries Ff.

'a rat, a rat!'] a rat! Pope, reading the rest of the line with Ff.

[1579] this] Qq. his Ff.

[1580] been] Q6 F3 F4. beene Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. bin F1. bine F2.

been] Q2 Q3 F3 Q6 F4. beene Q4 F1 F2. bin Q5.

[1581] answer'd] Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. answered Ff Q6.

[1582] haunt] harm Johnson conj.

[1583] let] Qq. let's F1 F3 F4. lets F2.

[1584] ore] Qq F4. oare F1 F2 F3. or (i.e. gold) Johnson conj.

[1585] metals] metal Mason conj.

[1586] he] Ff. a Qq.

[1587] O] Q2 Q3. Oh Ff. om. Q4 Q5 Q6.

[1588] vile] Qq F4. vilde F1 F2 F3.

[1589] Both ... Guildenstern!] One line in Qq. Two in Ff.

Re-enter ...] Dyce. Enter Ros. & Guild. Qq (after line 31). After excuse in Ff.

[1590] you with] with you Q (1676).

[1591] mother's closet] Mother Clossets F1.

dragg'd] dreg'd Q2 Q3.

[1592] I pray] Pray Pope.

[Exeunt ...] Ex. Ros. and Guild. Rowe. Exit Gent. Ff. om. Qq.

[1593] And let] Qq. To let Ff.

[1594] See note (XXIII).

[1595] his] its Theobald.

poison'd] poysned Q2 Q3 Q4. poysoned Q5 Q6.

[1596] Scene II.] Pope.

Another....] Capell.

Enter Hamlet.] Ff. Enter Hamlet, Rosencraus, and others. Qq.

[1597] Ros. Guil. [Within] ... Hamlet!] Gentlemen within. Hamlet, Lord Hamlet. Ff. Omitted in Qq.

[1598] But soft,] See note (XXIV).

[1599] Enter....] Ff. om. Qq.

[1600] Compounded] Compound Q2 Q3.

'tis kin] it is kin Q4 Q5 Q6. it is akin Q (1676).

[1601] sponge!] sponge!— Steevens. sponge,— Capell. spunge, or spundge, Qq Ff.

[1602] like an ape] Ff. like an apple Qq. like an ape, an apple Farmer conj. like an ape doth nuts Singer, from (Q1).

[1603] with the king, but] not with the king, for Johnson conj.

[1604] a thing—] Ff. a thing. Qq. nothing. Hanmer.

[1605] A thing] Nothing Hanmer.

lord?] Ff Q6. lord. The rest.

[1606] Of nothing:] F1. Of nothing Qq. Of nothing? F2 F3 F4. A thing or nothing Hanmer. Or nothing. Johnson conj.

[1607] Hide ... after.] Ff. Omitted in Qq.

[1608] Scene iii.] Pope.

Another....] Capell.

Enter King, attended.] Capell. Enter King, and two or three. Qq. Enter King. Ff.

[1609] I have] I've Pope.

[1610] on] upon Keightley.

[1611] weigh'd] Ff. wayed Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. waigh'd Q6.

[1612] never] Qq. neerer F1 F2. nearer F3 F4. ne'er Long MS.

and even] om. Pope. even Jennens (a misprint).

[1613] Enter Rosencrantz.] Enter Rosencraus and all the rest. Qq. Enter Rosencrane. F1. Enter Rosincros. F2 F3 F4.

[1614] Ho, Guildenstern!] Hoa, Guildensterne? F1. Hoa, Guildenstar? F2 F3. Ho, Guildenstare? F4. How, Q2 Q3. Hoe, Q4 Q5. Ho, Q6.

Guildenstern] om. Qq.

my lord] Ff. the lord Qq. the lord Hamlet Q (1676).

Enter ...] Ff. They enter. Qq.

[1615] he is] a is Q2 Q3 Q4.

[1616] convocation] convacation Q2 Q3 Q4.

politic] politique Q2 Q3 Q4. politick Q5 Q6. om. Ff. palated Collier MS.

e'en] om. Pope.

[1617] ourselves] our selfe F1.

[1618] service, two] service to F1.

[1619] but] om. Pope.

[1620] King. Alas, alas! Ham. A ... that worm.] Qq. Omitted in Ff.

[1621] and] om. Q4 Q5 Q6.

[1622] guts] Qq F1. gut F2 F3 F4.

[1623] indeed, if] Ff. indeed if Q6. if indeed Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5.

within] Qq. om. Ff.

[1624] [To some Attendants.] Capell. om. Qq Ff.

[1625] He] Ff. A Qq.

you] Qq. ye Ff.

[Exeunt Attendants.] Capell. om. Qq Ff.

[1626] deed, for thine] Qq. deed of thine, for thine Ff.

[1627] With fiery quickness:] Ff. Omitted in Qq.

therefore] then Pope.

[1628] at help] sits fair Q (1676). at helm Johnson conj.

[1629] is bent] Qq. at bent Ff.

[1630] For England ... Good.] As one line first by Steevens (1793).

England?] F1 Q6 F3 F4. England. The rest.

[1631] sees] knows Seymour conj.

them] Qq. him Ff.

[1632] and so] (Q1) Ff Q6. so The rest.

[1633] Follow ... aboard:] One line in Rowe. Two, the first ending foote, in Qq Ff.

at foot] om. Q (1676).

[1634] [Exeunt ...] Theobald. om. Qq Ff.

[1635] set] let Pope (ed. 2). set by Hanmer. jet Becket conj. rate Anon. conj. see Collier MS. See note (II).

[1636] congruing] Qq. conjuring Ff.

[1637] my haps ... begun] Ff (happes F1). my haps, my ioyes will nere begin Qq. my hopes, my joys are not begun Johnson conj. 't may hap, my joys will ne'er begin Heath conj. my hopes, my joys were ne're begun Collier MS.

[1638] Scene iv.] Pope. Scene ii. Rowe.

A plain....] Capell. A camp. Rowe. A camp, on the Frontiers of Denmark. Theobald.

Enter....] Edd. (Globe ed.) Enter Fortinbrasse with his Army over the stage. Qq. Enter Fortinbras with an Armie. Ff. Enter Fortinbras, and Forces, marching. Capell.

[1639] greet the] to the F2 F3 F4.

[1640] Craves] Qq. Claimes F1 F2. Claims F3 F4.

[1641] kingdom] realm Pope.

rendezvous] Q4 Q5 Q6. randevous Q2 Q3. rendevous F1. rendevouz F2 F3 F4.

[1642] duty] durie F2.

[1643] Go ... sir?] As four lines, ending these?... sir, ... Who ... sir? in Steevens (1793).

[1644] softly] Qq. safely Ff.

[Exeunt....] Exit Fortinbras, with the Army. Theobald. Exit. Ff. om. Qq.

Enter ... and others.] Dyce. Enter ... Rosincrantz, Guildenstern, &c. Theobald. Enter Hamlet, Rosencraus, &c. Qq. Omitted in Ff.

[1645] Ham. Good sir, ... worth!] Qq. Omitted in Ff.

[1646] They] The Q4.

[1647] purposed] purposd Q2 Q3. proposd Q4 Q5. propos'd Q6.

[1648] Against] Sir, against Capell, reading lines 9-13 as three lines, ending sir ... against ... sir?

[1649] to] of Q6.

[1650] speak] speak it Pope. speak, sir Capell. speak on't Anon. conj.

no] no more Anon. conj.

[1651] five ducats, five,] fiue duckets, fiue Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. five duckets, five Q6. five ducats—five, Theobald. five ducats fine Theobald conj. (withdrawn). five ducats; fly! Jackson conj.

[1652] sold] so Rowe (ed. 2).

[1653] Yes, it is] O, yes, it is Capell. Nay, 'tis Q (1676) and Rowe. Yes, 'tis Pope.

[1654] Two] Ten S. Walker conj.

twenty] many Hanmer.

[1655] Two ... straw:] To be continued to Cap. Anon. conj. (Gent. Mag. LX. 403).

[1656] be wi' you] Capell. buy you Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. buy your Q6. b' w' ye Q (1676) and Rowe.

[1657] I'll] Ile Qq. I will Capell (ending the line straight). I will Malone.

straight] om. Pope.

[Exeunt.] Exe. Manet Hamlet. Rowe. om. Qq.

[1658] fust] rust Rowe.

[1659] know Why yet I live] know. Why yet live I Anon. conj. MS.

[1660] Rightly ... to stir] 'Tis not to be great Never to stir Pope.

[1661] to stir] to never stir Bullock conj.

[1662] imminent] Q6. iminent Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. eminent Q (1703) and Rowe.

[1663] plot] spot Pope. plat Jennens conj.

[1664] slain] slain men or slaughter'd Anon. conj.

O,] O then Pope.

[1665] Scene v.] Pope. Scene iii. Rowe.

Elsinore. A room....] Capell. A Palace. Rowe.

Enter....] Pope. Enter Horatio, Gertrard, and a Gentleman. Qq. Enter Queene and Horatio. Ff. Enter Queen, Horatio, and Attendants. Rowe. Enter Queen, and a Gentleman. Hanmer. Enter Queen, attended; Horatio, and a Gentleman. Capell.

[1666] Gent.] Gent. or Gen. Qq. Hor. Ff.

[1667] She ... pitied.] As in Capell. Two lines, the first ending importunat, in Qq. Prose in Ff.

distract: ... pitied.] distracted, and deserves pity. Q (1676).

[1668] collection; ... it] collect at what they aim Long MS. (obliterated).

aim] F3 F4. ayme F1 F2. yawne Qq. yearn Anon. conj.

[1669] botch] both F3 F4.

[1670] as her] as Q4 Q5 Q6. at her F3 F4.

[1671] might] Qq. would Ff.

thought] thoughts F3 F4. meant or seen Staunton conj.

[1672] Hor. 'Twere ... minds. Queen. Let ... in.] Arranged as by Collier (Blackstone conj.) See note (XXV).

[1673] [Exit Gentleman.] Hanmer. Exit Hor. Johnson, om. Qq Ff.

[1674] in. To] Qq F1. in To F2 F3 F4.

[1675] [Aside] Edd. om. Qq Ff.

[1676] To my ... spilt.] Marked with inverted commas in Qq.

[1677] Re-enter....] Edd. Enter Ophelia. Qq (after line 16). Enter Ophelia distracted. Ff. Enter Horatio, with Ophelia, distracted. Johnson. Enter Ophelia, wildly. Capell. Re-enter Horatio, with Ophelia. Steevens (1778).

[1678] Ophelia!] Ophelia? Q2 Q3 Ff Q6. Ophelia. Q4 Q5.

[1679] [Sings] shee sings, Q2 Q3. she sings. Q4 Q5 Q6. om. Ff.

[1680] How ... shoon] Four lines in Capell. Two in Qq Ff.

[1681] And his] and by his Q6.

sandal] Ff. sendall Qq.

[1682] Say you?] Ff. Say you, Qq.

[1683] [Sings] Song. Qq. om. Ff.

[1684] He is ... He is] He's ... he is Pope. He's ... he's Hanmer.

[1685] He ... stone.] Four lines in Capell. Two in Qq Ff.

[1686] grass-green] green grass Elze (Percy's Reliques).

[1687] Oh, oh!] O ho. Qq. om. Ff.

[1688] his] the Warburton.

[Sings] Capell. om. Qq Ff.

Enter King.] Qq. After stone, line 32, in Ff.

[1689] [Sings] Song. Q6. Song. Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 (opposite line 37). om. Ff.

Larded] (Q1) Ff. Larded all Qq.

[1690] bewept] (Q1) Ff. beweept Qq. unbewept Keightley, reading did not with Qq Ff.

grave] (Q1) Ff. ground Qq.

did] Pope. did not Qq Ff.

[1691] true-love] Hyphened in Ff.

showers] flowers F3 F4.

[1692] you] Qq. ye Ff.

[1693] God 'ild] Capell. good dild Qq. God dil'd Ff. Godild Hanmer. God yield Warburton. God 'ield Johnson.

[1694] but know] but we know Johnson.

[1695] God ... table!] om. Q (1676).

[1696] Pray you, let's] Pray you let's F1 F2. Pray lets Qq (let's Q6). Pray you let us F3 F4. Pray let us Pope.

[1697] [Sings] Song. Qq. om. Ff.

[1698] To-morrow ... Valentine.] Four lines in Qq. Two in Ff.

[1699] To-morrow is] Good Morrow, 'tis Steevens, 1793 (Farmer conj.)

[1700] morning] Qq F1. morne F2. morn F3 F4.

[1701] Then ... more.] Four lines in Johnson. Two in Qq Ff. Six in Capell.

[1702] clothes] F1 Q6 F3. close Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5. cloathes F2. cloths F4.

[1703] dupp'd] dupt Qq Ff. op'd Hanmer. do'pt Warburton. d'op'd Capell.

[1704] the maid, that out] Qq F1. the maid, let in F2. a maid, that out F3 F4. a maid, but out Hanmer.