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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 8 of 9]

Chapter 98: FOOTNOTES:
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About This Book

This volume assembles three major tragedies — Hamlet, King Lear, and Othello — presenting both the play texts and extensive editorial apparatus. For Hamlet it offers multiple early printed versions and a prefatory discussion tracing differences among quartos and theatrical sources, with annotations highlighting variant readings. King Lear and Othello appear with critical notes that clarify language, stage practice, and textual emendation. The prefatory material and scholarly annotations explain printing history, editorial choices, and probable manuscript corruptions, while the notes guide readers through linguistic difficulties, scene variations, and thematic concerns such as political power, familial breakdown, and betrayal.

FOOTNOTES:

[2424] Act i. Scene i.] Actus Primus. Scæna Prima. Ff. See note (I).

King Lear's palace.] A Palace. Rowe. The King's Palace. Theobald. A State-room in King Lear's Palace. Capell.

Edmund.] F4. Edmond. F1 F2 F3. Bastard. Qq.

[2425] Kent. I ... coming.] Spurious, according to Seymour.

[2426] I thought ... moiety.] Verse, S. Walker conj., ending the lines Duke ... always ... division ... dukes ... pois'd ... choice ... moiety.

[2427] so] om. F2 F3 F4.

[2428] of the ... of the] O' th' ... o' th' S. Walker conj.

kingdom] F4. kingdome F1 F2 F3. kingdomes Qq.

[2429] equalities] Q1 Q2. qualities Ff. equalties Q3.

weighed] pois'd So quoted by S. Walker.

[2430] to it] Qq. too't F1 F2. to't F3 F4.

[2431] sir, a son] sir a sonne Q1 Q2. a sonne, sir F1 F2. a sonne Q3. a son, sir F3 F4.

year] yeares Q3.

[2432] this, ... account:] this, ... account; Theobald. this, ... account, Qq. this; ... account, Ff.

[2433] something] somewhat F3 F4.

into] Q1 Q2. to Ff. in Q3.

[2434] and the] and he Q3.

[2435] noble gentleman] Q1 Q2 F1. nobleman F2 F3 F4. noble gentlemen Q3.

[2436] Edm.] Ff. Bast. Qq. (and throughout).

[2437] My ... friend.] Prose in Q1 Q2. Two lines, the first ending Kent, in Ff. See note (II).

[2438] deserving] your deserving Pope.

[2439] again.] again. [Trumpets sound, within. Theobald.

[2440] Sennet.] Ff. Sound a Sennet, Q1 Q2. Sunday a Cornet, Q3.

Enter one bearing a coronet, King ... Attendants.] Enter King ... Attendants. Ff. Enter one bearing a Coronet, then Lear, then the Dukes of Albany and Cornwall, next Gonorill, Regan, Cordelia, with followers. Qq.

[2441] Scene ii. Pope.

the lords] Ff. my lords Qq.

Gloucester] om. Pope.

[2442] my liege] Q1 Q3. my leige Q2. my Lord Ff.

[Exeunt....] Capell. Exit. Ff. om. Qq.

[2443] shall] F3 F4. shal F1 F2. will Qq.

darker] dark Q3.

purpose] Ff. purposes Qq.

[2444] Give ... there.] F1 F2. The map there; Qq. Give me the map here. F3 F4.

Know] Qq. Know, that Ff.

[2445] In] Into F4.

our] om. Q3.

fast] Ff. first Qq. om. Pope. See note (III).

[2446] from our age] Ff. of our state Qq.

[2447] Conferring] Ff. Confirming Qq.

strengths,] Ff. yeares, Qq.

[2448] while we ... now.] Ff. Omitted in Qq.

[2449] loving son] lov'd Seymour conj.

[2450] daughters'] Capell. daughters F1 F2. daughter's F3 F4.

[2451] now] om. Hanmer.

The princes] Ff. The two great princes Qq. om. Seymour conj.

[2452] youngest] Q1 Q2 yongest F1 Q3. yonger F2. younger F3 F4.

[2453] Tell me, my] Tell my F3 F4. Tell me, Pope.

[2454] Since ... state,] Ff. Omitted in Qq.

[2455] cares] and cares Hanmer.

[2456] Where ... challenge.] Ff. Where merit doth most challenge it: Qq, ending the line at it. Capell, reading with Qq, divides the lines as Ff.

[2457] Our ... more] As one line, S. Walker conj.

[2458] Sir,] Put in a line by itself, Johnson. Erased in Collier MS.

Sir, I love] Sir, I Do love Steevens, ending line 52 at I.

Sir, I ... matter,] I love you sir, Pope. Sir, I do love you Far more ... matter: love you Capell.

I love] Ff. I do love Qq.

words] Qq. word Ff.

wield] Q1 Q3 F4. weild Q2 F1 F2 F3. yield Capell conj.

[2459] and] Ff. or Qq.

[2460] much as] Ff. much a Qq.

e'er] e're F3 F4. ere Q1 Q2 F1 F2. eare Q3.

found] Ff. friend Qq.

[2461] manner of so] manner. So Becket conj.

[2462] [Aside] Pope. om. Qq Ff.

do?] Pope. do, Qq. speake? F1 F2. speak? F3 F4.

[2463] shadowy] Ff. shady Qq.

[2464] and with ... rivers] Ff. Omitted in Qq.

[2465] champains] F1. champions F2 F3 F4.

[2466] Albany's] F4. Albanies Q1 F1 F2. Albaines Q2. Albaenids Q3. Albanie's F3.

issue] Qq. issues Ff.

[2467] What says] om. Seymour conj.

[2468] wife to] Q1 Q2. wife of Ff Q3.

Cornwall? Speak.] Pope. Cornwall, speake. Q1 Q3. Cornwell, speake? Q2. Cornwall? Ff (omitting Speak).

[2469] I am] Ff. Sir I am Qq. I'm Pope. Sir, I'm Dyce, ed. 2, putting Sir in a separate line.

that self metal] that selfe-mettle F1 F2. that self-metal F3 F4. the selfe-same mettall Q1. the selfe same mettall Q2. the selfe-same mettell Q3.

as my sister] Ff. that my sister is Qq.

[2470] me] you Mason conj.

worth. In ... heart] worth. In ... heart, Ff. worth in ... heart, Qq. worth, in ... heart. Theobald (Bishop conj.) worth, in ... heart Tyrwhitt conj.

[2471] I find ... joys,] Three lines in Ff. Two, the first ending short, in Qq.

[2472] comes too short] Ff. came short Qq.

short:] Theobald. short, Qq Ff.

that] in that Keightley.

[2473] precious square] precious spirit Hanmer. spacious sphere Singer (ed. 2). precious sphere Collier (Collier MS.) spacious square Keightley (Grant White conj. withdrawn).

sense] sense' Smith apud Grey conj.

possesses] Qq. professes Ff.

precious treasure Bailey conj.

[2474] And ... love.] As in Ff. One line in Qq.

[2475] alone] all one Q3.

[2476] [Aside] Pope. om Qq Ff.

[2477] Then ... tongue.] As in Ff. Two lines, the first ending sure, in Qq.

[2478] Cordelia] Cord. Q2.

[2479] love's] Q1 Ff Q3. loves Q2.

[2480] love's ... tongue.] love, ... tongue, outvalues theirs. Seymour conj.

[2481] ponderous] Ff. richer Qq. plenteous Collier MS. precious Grant White conj.

my tongue] their tongue Warburton conj.

[2482] conferr'd] Ff. confirm'd Qq.

[2483] See note (IV).

[2484] Now] Ff. but now Qq.

[2485] the last, not] Qq. our last and Ff. our last, not Pope.

least, ... love] least; ... love, Ff. least in our deere love, Qq. least; in whose young love Hanmer.

[2486] interess'd] Malone. interest Ff. int'ress'd Theobald.

can you say] say you Pope.

draw] Ff. win Qq.

[2487] opulent] opilent F1.

[2488] Lear. Nothing! Cor. Nothing.] Omitted in Qq. Lear. How! Cor. Nothing. Capell.

[2489] Nothing will come] Ff. How, nothing can come Qq.

[2490] Unhappy ... less] As in Ff. Prose in Qq.

[2491] heave] have Q3.

[2492] nor more] Qq. no more Ff.

[2493] How, how, Cordelia!] Go too, go too, Q1 Q3. Goe to, goe to, Q2.

mend] mend me Capell, reading with Qq.

[2494] it] Qq. you Ff.

[2495] begot] bgot Q1 (Cap.)

[2496] I ... fit,] As in Pope. One line in Qq Ff.

[2497] are] is Keightley.

[2498] Why ... all?] As in Ff. One line in Qq.

[2499] Haply] Q1 Q3. Happely Q2. Happily Ff.

[2500] Haply ... never] Arranged as in Ff. Three lines, ending hand ... him, ... never, in Qq.

[2501] marry] Matry Q1 (Cap.) Mary Q2.

[2502] marry ... all.] Arranged as in Pope. One line in Qq.

[2503] To ... all.] Qq. Omitted in Ff.

[2504] thy heart with this?] Ff. this with thy heart! Qq (tis Q3).

Ay, good my] I good my Q1 Q2. I goe my Q3. I my good Ff.

[2505] Let] Ff. Well let Qq.

thy truth] the truth F3 F4.

[2506] mysteries] F2 F3 F4. mistresse Qq. miseries F1.

Hecate] F3 F4. Heccat Qq F1. Hecat F2.

night] Ff. might Qq.

[2507] operation] Qq F1. operations F2 F3 F4.

[2508] this] this tyme Anon. conj. MS. See note (V).

ever. The] Ff. ever, the Qq.

barbarous] barbarious Q3.

[2509] Or ... appetite,] Arranged as in Ff. Two lines, the first ending generation, in Qq.

[2510] shall to my bosom Be] Ff. Shall be Q1 Q3. Shall bee Q2.

[2511] liege,—] liege— Rowe. liege. Qq Ff.

[2512] Peace ... wrath.] As in Ff. One line in Qq.

Peace, Kent!... between] Peace,—come not 'tween Seymour conj.

[2513] and] om. Pope.

[To Cor. Rowe. To Kent. Heath conj.

[2514] Burgundy.] Burgundy— Rowe. Burgundy, Qq Ff.

[Exit an Att. Capell. Exit Edmund. Capell conj. MS.

[2515] daughters' dowers] Warburton. daughters dowres F1 F3 F4. daughters dower Qq. daughters, dowres F2.

this] Qq. the Ff.

[2516] with] Ff. in Qq.

[2517] Pre-eminence] Malone. Preheminence Qq Ff.

[2518] Ourself] We Seymour conj.

[2519] turns] turnes Qq. turne F1 F2. turn F3 F4.

we still] Qq. we shall Ff. om. Pope. we Capell.

[2520] The name ... rest,] As in Qq. The first line ends sway, in Ff. Three lines, ending king; ... sway, ... rest, in Steevens (1793).

[2521] name, and ... king;] name; but ... king, Theobald conj. (withdrawn).

and all] om. Capell, reading The name ... sway, as one line.

additions] Qq. addition Ff.

[2522] of the rest] om. Pope. office Theobald conj. (withdrawn). of th' hest Warburton. and the rest Capell. interest Heath conj. all the rest Jennens conj. [offers it. (a stage direction) Anon. conj.

[2523] betwixt] Qq. betweene F1 F2. between F3 F4.

[Giving the crown. Pope.

[in Action of preventing him. Capell.

[2524] my king] a king F4.

[2525] follow'd] Ff. followed Qq.

[2526] As my great] Qq F1 As my F2 F3 F4. And as my Rowe.

prayers,—] prayers— Rowe. praiers. Q1 Q3 F1 F2. prayers. Q2 F3 F4.

[2527] Let it ... hollowness] As in Ff (except line 146). The lines end rather, ... heart, ... mad ... duty ... bowes, folly, ... consideration ... life, ... least, ... sound ... hollownesse in Qq.

[2528] mad] man Q2.

wouldst] F4. wouldest F1 F2 F3. wilt Qq.

[2529] When ... bound,] One line in Johnson. Two in Ff.

honour's] Ff. honours Qq. honour Is Pope.

[2530] stoops to folly] Qq. falls to folly Ff. to folly falls Pope, ending the lines honour ... falls.

folly.] Johnson, folly; Rowe. folly, Qq Ff.

Reverse thy doom] Qq. reserve thy state Ff.

[2531] And ... consideration] with better judgment Pope, reading Reserve ... check as one line.

[2532] answer ... judgement] with my life I answer Pope.

[2533] sound Reverbs] Qq. sounds Reverbe Ff.

[2534] Kent,] om. Seymour conj.

thy life] my life F3 F4.

[2535] as a] as F1

[2536] thy] Qq. thine Ff.

enemies] foes Pope.

nor] Qq. nere F1 F2. ne're F3. ne'er F4.

[2537] the motive] Qq. motive Ff.

[2538] Now ... vain.] As in Ff. One line in Qq.

[2539] Apollo,—] Apollo— Q1 Q3. Appollo, Q2. Apollo, F1 Apollo. F2 F3 F4.

[2540] swear'st] swearest Q2 Q3.

O, vassal! miscreant!] O vassal! miscreant. Ff. Vassall, recreant. Qq. O, vassal! recreant! Collier.

[Laying....] Rowe. om. Qq Ff. In Action of drawing his Sword. Capell.

[2541] Alb. Corn. Dear sir, forbear.] Ff. Omitted in Qq.

[2542] Do] Qq. om. Ff. Put in a separate line first by Steevens (1793).

[2543] Kill ... evil.] Divided as in Ff. The lines end physition, ... disease, ... clamour ... evill in Qq.

[2544] the fee] Qq. thy fee Ff.

[2545] Upon the] Upon thy Capell.

thy doom] thy doome Qq. thy gift Ff (guift F1). the gift Rowe (ed. 2).

[2546] Hear ... me!] Arranged as by Capell. One line in Qq Ff.

[2547] recreant] Ff. om. Qq.

[2548] On thy ... me!] Omitted by Pope.

thy] Qq. thine Ff.

[2549] Since] Qq. That Ff.

vow] Qq. vowes Ff.

[2550] strain'd] Ff. straied Qq.

[2551] between] Q3. betweene Q1 Q2. betwixt Ff.

sentence] sentences F1.

[2552] Our ... made] Nor ... make Heath conj. Or ... make Johnson conj. Make we our potency Becket conj.

made] Q2 Ff. make Q1 Q3.

[2553] Five] Ff. Foure Qq.

[2554] diseases] Q1 Q2. disasters Ff. defeases Q3.