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The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 8 of 9]

Chapter 99: ACT II.
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About This Book

This volume assembles three major tragedies — Hamlet, King Lear, and Othello — presenting both the play texts and extensive editorial apparatus. For Hamlet it offers multiple early printed versions and a prefatory discussion tracing differences among quartos and theatrical sources, with annotations highlighting variant readings. King Lear and Othello appear with critical notes that clarify language, stage practice, and textual emendation. The prefatory material and scholarly annotations explain printing history, editorial choices, and probable manuscript corruptions, while the notes guide readers through linguistic difficulties, scene variations, and thematic concerns such as political power, familial breakdown, and betrayal.


ACT II.

Scene I. The Earl of Gloucester's castle.

Enter Edmund and Curan, meeting.[3061]

Edm. Save thee, Curan.[3062]
Cur. And you, sir. I have been with your father, and[3063][3064]
given him notice that the Duke of Cornwall and Regan his[3063][3065]
duchess will be here with him this night.[3063][3066]
Edm. How comes that?[3062] 5
Cur. Nay, I know not. You have heard of the news
abroad, I mean the whispered ones, for they are yet but[3067]
ear-kissing arguments?[3068]
Edm. Not I: pray you, what are they?[3069]
Cur. Have you heard of no likely wars toward, 'twixt[3070][3071][3072] 10
the Dukes of Cornwall and Albany?[3070][3071][3073]
Edm. Not a word.[3070]
Cur. You may do then in time. Fare you well, sir. [Exit.[3074]
Edm. The duke be here to-night? The better! best![3075][3076][3077]
This weaves itself perforce into my business.[3076] 15
My father hath set guard to take my brother;[3076]
And I have one thing, of a queasy question,[3076][3078]
Which I must act: briefness and fortune, work![3076][3079]
Brother, a word; descend: brother, I say![3076]

Enter Edgar.[3080]

My father watches: O sir, fly this place;[3076][3081] 20
Intelligence is given where you are hid;[3076]
You have now the good advantage of the night:[3076][3082]
Have you not spoken 'gainst the Duke of Cornwall?[3076][3083]
He's coming hither, now, i' the night, i' the haste,[3076][3084]
And Regan with him: have you nothing said[3076] 25
Upon his party 'gainst the Duke of Albany?[3076][3085]
Advise yourself.[3076][3086]
Edg. I am sure on't, not a word.[3076]
Edm. I hear my father coming: pardon me:[3076][3087]
In cunning I must draw my sword upon you:[3076][3087]
Draw: seem to defend yourself: now quit you well.[3076][3088] 30
Yield: come before my father. Light, ho, here![3076][3089]
Fly, brother. Torches, torches! So farewell.

[Exit Edgar.[3076][3090]

Some blood drawn on me would beget opinion

[Wounds his arm.[3076][3091]

Of my more fierce endeavour: I have seen drunkards[3076][3092]
Do more than this in sport. Father, father![3076][3093] 35
Stop, stop! No help?[3076]

Enter Gloucester, and Servants with torches.[3094]

Glou. Now, Edmund, where's the villain?[3076][3095]
Edm. Here stood he in the dark, his sharp sword out,[3076]
Mumbling of wicked charms, conjuring the moon[3076][3096]
To stand 's auspicious mistress.[3076]
Glou. But where is he?[3076] 40
Edm. Look, sir, I bleed.[3076]
Glou. Where is the villain, Edmund?[3076][3097]
Edm. Fled this way, sir. When by no means he could—[3076][3098]
Glou. Pursue him, ho!—Go after. [Exeunt some Servants.] 'By no means' what?[3076][3099]
Edm. Persuade me to the murder of your lordship;[3076]
But that I told him the revenging gods[3076][3100] 45
'Gainst parricides did all their thunders bend,[3076][3101]
Spoke with how manifold and strong a bond[3076]
The child was bound to the father; sir, in fine,[3076][3102]
Seeing how loathly opposite I stood[3076]
To his unnatural purpose, in fell motion[3076][3103] 50
With his prepared sword he charges home[3076]
My unprovided body, lanced mine arm:[3076][3104]
But when he saw my best alarum'd spirits[3076][3105]
Bold in the quarrel's right, roused to the encounter,[3076][3106]
Or whether gasted by the noise I made,[3076][3107] 55
Full suddenly he fled.[3076][3108]
Glou. Let him fly far:[3076]
Not in this land shall he remain uncaught;[3076]
And found—dispatch. The noble duke my master,[3076][3109]
My worthy arch and patron, comes to-night:[3076][3110]
By his authority I will proclaim it,[3076] 60
That he which finds him shall deserve our thanks,[3076][3111]
Bringing the murderous caitiff to the stake;[3076][3112]
He that conceals him, death.[3076][3113]
Edm. When I dissuaded him from his intent[3076]
And found him pight to do it, with curst speech[3076] 65
I threaten'd to discover him: he replied,[3076]
'Thou unpossessing bastard! dost thou think,[3076]
If I would stand against thee, could the reposure[3076][3114][3115]
Of any trust, virtue, or worth, in thee[3076][3114]
Make thy words faith'd? No: what I should deny—[3076][3114][3116] 70
As this I would; ay, though thou didst produce[3076][3117]
My very character—I'ld turn it all[3076][3118]
To thy suggestion, plot, and damned practice:[3076][3119]
And thou must make a dullard of the world,[3076][3120]
If they not thought the profits of my death[3076] 75
Were very pregnant and potential spurs[3076][3121]
To make thee seek it.'[3076]
Glou. Strong and fasten'd villain![3076][3122]
Would he deny his letter? I never got him.[3076][3123]

[Tucket within.

Hark, the duke's trumpets! I know not why he comes.[3076][3124]
All ports I'll bar; the villain shall not 'scape;[3076] 80
The duke must grant me that: besides, his picture[3076]
I will send far and near, that all the kingdom[3076]
May have due note of him; and of my land,[3076][3125]
Loyal and natural boy, I'll work the means[3076]
To make thee capable.[3076] 85

Enter Cornwall, Regan, and Attendants.[3126]

Corn. How now, my noble friend! since I came hither,[3076][3127]
Which I can call but now, I have heard strange news.[3076][3128]
Reg. If it be true, all vengeance comes too short[3076]
Which can pursue the offender. How dost, my lord?[3076][3129]
Glou. O, madam, my old heart is crack'd, is crack'd![3076][3130] 90
Reg. What, did my father's godson seek your life?[3076]
He whom my father named? your Edgar?[3076][3131]
Glou. O, lady, lady, shame would have it hid![3076][3132]
Reg. Was he not companion with the riotous knights[3076][3133]
That tend upon my father?[3076][3134] 95
Glou. I know not, madam: 'tis too bad, too bad.[3076][3135]
Edm. Yes, madam, he was of that consort.[3076][3136]
Reg. No marvel then, though he were ill affected:
'Tis they have put him on the old man's death,
To have the waste and spoil of his revenues.[3137] 100
I have this present evening from my sister
Been well inform'd of them, and with such cautions
That if they come to sojourn at my house,[3138]
I'll not be there.[3138]
Corn. Nor I, assure thee, Regan.[3139][3140]
Edmund, I hear that you have shown your father[3139][3141] 105
A child-like office.[3139]
Edm. 'Twas my duty, sir.[3142]
Glou. He did bewray his practice, and received[3143]
This hurt you see, striving to apprehend him.
Corn. Is he pursued?
Glou. Ay, my good lord.[3144]
Corn. If he be taken, he shall never more[3145] 110
Be fear'd of doing harm: make your own purpose,[3145]
How in my strength you please. For you, Edmund,[3145][3146]
Whose virtue and obedience doth this instant[3145][3147]
So much commend itself, you shall be ours:[3145][3148]
Natures of such deep trust we shall much need:[3145][3149] 115
You we first seize on.[3145][3149]
Edm. I shall serve you, sir,[3150][3151]
Truly, however else.[3150]
Glou. For him I thank your grace.[3152]
Corn. You know not why we came to visit you,—[3153]
Reg. Thus out of season, threading dark-eyed night:[3154]
Occasions, noble Gloucester, of some poise,[3155] 120
Wherein we must have use of your advice:[3156]
Our father he hath writ, so hath our sister,
Of differences, which I least thought it fit[3157]
To answer from our home; the several messengers[3158]
From hence attend dispatch. Our good old friend, 125
Lay comforts to your bosom and bestow[3159]
Your needful counsel to our business,[3159][3160]
Which craves the instant use.[3159][3161]
Glou. I serve you, madam:[3162]
Your graces are right welcome. [Flourish. Exeunt.[3162][3163]

Scene II. Before Gloucester's castle.

Enter Kent and Oswald, severally.[3164]

Osw. Good dawning to thee, friend: art of this house?[3165][3166]
Kent. Ay.
Osw. Where may we set our horses?
Kent. I' the mire.[3167]
Osw. Prithee, if thou lovest me, tell me.[3168] 5
Kent. I love thee not.
Osw. Why then I care not for thee.
Kent. If I had thee in Lipsbury pinfold, I would make[3169]
thee care for me.
Osw. Why dost thou use me thus? I know thee not. 10
Kent. Fellow, I know thee.
Osw. What dost thou know me for?
Kent. A knave; a rascal; an eater of broken meats; a
base, proud, shallow, beggarly, three-suited, hundred-pound,[3170]
filthy, worsted-stocking knave; a lily-livered, action-taking[3171] 15
knave; a whoreson, glass-gazing, superserviceable, finical[3172]
rogue; one-trunk-inheriting slave; one that wouldst be a[3173]
bawd in way of good service, and art nothing but the composition
of a knave, beggar, coward, pandar, and the son
and heir of a mongrel bitch: one whom I will beat into[3174] 20
clamorous whining, if thou deniest the least syllable of thy[3175]
addition.
Osw. Why, what a monstrous fellow art thou, thus to[3176]
rail on one that is neither known of thee nor knows thee![3177]
Kent. What a brazen-faced varlet art thou, to deny 25
thou knowest me! Is it two days ago since I tripped up[3178][3179]
thy heels and beat thee before the king? Draw, you rogue:[3179]
for, though it be night, yet the moon shines; I'll make a[3180]
sop o' the moonshine of you: draw, you whoreson cullionly[3181]
barber-monger, draw. [Drawing his sword.[3182] 30
Osw. Away! I have nothing to do with thee.
Kent. Draw, you rascal: you come with letters against[3183]
the king, and take vanity the puppet's part against the
royalty of her father: draw, you rogue, or I'll so carbonado[3184]
your shanks: draw, you rascal; come your ways.[3185] 35
Osw. Help, ho! murder! help!
Kent. Strike, you slave; stand, rogue; stand, you neat[3186]
slave, strike. [Beating him.[3187]
Osw. Help, ho! murder! murder!

Enter Edmund, with his rapier drawn, Cornwall, Regan, Gloucester, and Servants.[3188]