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The zoological gardens of Europe, their history and chief features

Chapter 16: CHAPTER XII
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About This Book

A concise reference tour of major European zoological gardens that combines foundation histories with systematic on-site descriptions of layout, enclosures, species lists, and distinctive attractions. The author records guided walks around each institution, compares national practices in breeding and acclimatization, and stresses practical requirements such as fresh air and suitable housing for captive animals. The narrative interweaves documentary material, photographs, and correspondence from garden directors, and advances recommendations for improving public engagement and national efforts to breed and acclimatize wild species, while cataloguing the chief features of numerous continental and British establishments.

CHAPTER XII

ZOOLOGISCHER GARTEN, AIX-LA-CHAPELLE (AACHEN): DIRECTOR, AUG. BAST

This Garden was founded in 1886 by Sir Emil Lochner, and his widow is now proprietress.

On paying twenty pfennig one is confronted by a large, handsome concert-hall with glass roof and sides, with pretty beds of tulips in front of it. At first I could find no animals, although I found several empty cages and pens. At length, however, I came upon a deer house with outside enclosure, containing, amongst others, a pair of wapiti about half grown. Close by it was a bear den built like a castle, and containing a brown and a polar bear; in two other pens close at hand were a pair of white goats and a pretty roe deer. What, apparently, had been an antelope shed now housed two monkeys and some parrots. There was rather a nice lion house, but there was not a single animal in it. There was a llama pen inhabited by one llama, and a pheasant house and a duck lake finished a very disappointing show, considering the accommodation and possibilities of the place.

To add to the enjoyment of my visit to the Garden, I was caught in a snowstorm there, May 7.