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These are the British

Chapter 14: INDEX
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About This Book

A journalistic survey of contemporary Britain that examines its institutions, political parties, social change, economy, and international role. The author sketches the monarchy, parliamentary government, Conservative and Labour movements, class mobility, and cultural traits, and analyzes economic challenges and Atlantic alliances, drawing on observations and interviews to portray both continuity and postwar transformation. Emphasis falls on regional diversity, traditions, and the societal tensions generated by migration, new social groups, and shifting political alignments, concluding with reflections on prospects and the nation's character as it adapts to modern pressures.

INDEX

Air Force, 239-40

Albert, Prince Consort, 19-20, 27, 30

Alexander, Field Marshal Earl, 235

Amery, Julian, 55, 183

Anglo-American relations, 47-8, 109, 159-86;
tensions, 66, 163-76

Anne, Queen, 45

Anson, Sir William, 17, 18

armed forces, 84-6, 238-44;
Air Force, 239-40;
Army, 238-9;
Navy, 239

Army, 238-9

Atomic Energy Authority, 214

Attlee, Clement, 36, 58, 77, 78, 87, 88, 108, 113, 152, 235, 280


Bagehot, Walter, 22, 28, 97-8

Baldwin, Stanley, 55, 74, 95, 152

Beaverbrook, Lord (William Maxwell Aitken), 20, 30, 31, 54, 85, 140;
influence of, 224-5

Bevan, Aneurin, 18, 19, 61, 84-9 passim, 121, 152;
anti-Americanism, 47, 81, 109, 176;
opposition to hydrogen bomb, 48;
leader of opposition within Labor Party, 72, 73, 78-80, 269;
supporters, 82-3

Bevin, Ernest, 62, 77, 80, 108, 143;
opposition to communism, 109

Boyle, Sir Edward, 55

Bradlaugh, Charles, 30

British Empire, 91, 107

British Productivity Council, 196

Brogan, D.W., 164

Butler, R.A., 18-19, 49, 52, 54, 58, 59, 74


Cabinet, 43-6

Castle, Mrs. Barbara, 84

Chamberlain, Neville, 17, 35, 37, 63, 74, 95, 152, 166, 259, 280

Charles II, 25, 44

Charles, Prince, 15

China (Communist), 79, 184;
British attitude toward, 149-50

Churchill, Sir Winston, 17, 18, 37, 51, 52, 59, 76, 80, 82, 95, 113-14, 133, 152, 200, 235, 239, 252, 259, 279, 285-6;
party peacemaker, 35;
skill in debate, 40;
on monarchy, 276

clubs, 257-9

Commons, House of, 38-43, 46

Commonwealth, 29, 91, 107, 137-41, 283

Communist Party in Britain, 35, 49, 142-4, 146, 147, 164, 179, 180;
in labor unions, 72, 82, 83-4, 109, 200, 208-15

Connor, William, 202, 227

Conservative Party, 50-69

conurbation, 6, 7

Cooke, Alistair, 222

Cripps, Sir Stafford, 77, 95, 107, 113

Crossman, R.H.S., 84


Delmer, Sefton, 226, 228

Dilke, Sir Charles, 30

Dulles, John Foster, 170-1;
British attitude toward, 47, 48, 155, 167, 172


Eccles, Sir David, 282

Eden, Sir Anthony, 18, 20, 52, 54, 55, 57, 59, 60, 61, 65, 133, 143, 171-2, 183, 224, 280

Edward VII, 27

Egypt, 54, 55, 61, 66, 88, 143, 151, 155, 156, 168, 183, 184

Eisenhower, Dwight D., 37, 41, 60, 80, 183

Elizabeth II, 13-33, 114, 251, 252

Elizabeth, Queen Mother, 22, 27

European Defense Community, 171


Foot, Michael, 56, 84-5

Forrest, William, 228

Foulkes, Frank, 213

France, British attitude toward, 150-1

Franks, Sir Oliver, 85

Freedman, Max, 222

Fyfe, Sir David Maxwell, 52


Gaitskell, Hugh, 18, 20, 36, 49, 56, 73, 77-8, 80, 87, 89, 235, 280;
opposed by Bevan, 88, 269

George I, 45

George IV, 25

George V, 16, 19, 25

George VI, 16, 17

Germany, British attitude toward, 151-3

Gorer, Geoffrey, 275

Gort, General the Viscount, 284

Grand Design, The, 282-3

Griffiths, James, 18, 49


Halifax, Earl of, 17

Harding, Gilbert, 107

Hardy, Keir, 36

Horner, Arthur, 210

Howard, Ebenezer, 116


India, 36, 96, 105-7, 170

Italy, British attitude toward, 153-4


Jacobson, Sydney, 202


King, Cecil, 226

Korean war, economic influence of, 192-3


labor unions, 200-13, 215, 266-7;
communist influence in, 208-13, 215

Lancaster, Osbert, 225, 226

Laski, Harold, 97, 113

Lloyd, Selwyn, 52, 282

Lloyd George, David, 19, 56

Lords, House of, 39, 42-3, 44


MacLeod, Iain, 52, 130

Macmillan, Harold, 18, 49, 52, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 65, 89, 155, 269, 282

Margaret, Princess, 15, 22, 26

Massingham, Hugh, 223

Maulding, Reginald, 52, 130

McCarthy, Joseph, 60, 164-6, 167, 286

McCarthyism, 36, 163-4

McKenzie, Robert T., 59

McNeil, Hector, 62

Middle East, 155;
British influence in, 156-7

Miller, Webb, 218

monarchy, 13-33, 133, 276;
power of, 16, 22;
influence of, 21, 37;
finances of, 26-8, 30-1

Montgomery, Field Marshal the Viscount, 46

Morrison, Herbert, 36, 51, 77, 87, 88, 89, 278;
opposition to communism, 143

Mosley, Sir Oswald, 35

Mountbatten, Earl, 21, 31, 134, 285

Muggeridge, Malcolm, 147


Nasser, Abdel, 54, 155, 156

National Health Service Act, 102-5

nationalization, 97-101, 102, 104-5, 107

Navy, 239

Nehru, Shri Jawaharlal, 106, 166, 235

New Towns, 116-18, 121, 122, 124, 125

newspapers, 77-81, 218-30;
Daily Express, 31, 219, 225-6;
Daily Herald, 31, 87, 125;
Daily Mirror, 31, 87, 125, 202, 210, 219, 220, 226-7;
Daily Telegraph, 163, 219;
Evening Standard, 31;
Manchester Guardian, 163, 218-19, 220, 222-3;
New Statesman and Nation, 31-2, 84, 85;
Sunday Express, 15, 20, 31;
Times, 19, 130, 163, 183, 218, 220-2;
Tribune, 56, 84-5, 89

Norwich, Viscount (Alfred Duff Cooper), 152


Odger, George, 30

Orwell, George, 252


Parliament, 37-43, 45;
Commons, 38-43, 46;
Lords, 39, 42-3, 44

Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, 19-20, 21-8 passim, 31

Plumb, J.H., 45

public schools, 81-4, 230-7

pubs, 254-7


Reynolds, Quentin, 8

Roosevelt, Franklin D., 37, 82, 174


Salisbury, Marquess of, 18, 44, 49, 54, 58, 59, 134

Sandys, Duncan, 282

Scott, Richard, 223

Shinwell, Emanuel, 77

Smith, Walter Bedell, 172

Soviet Union, British attitude toward, 143-8

sports, 87-9, 244-54

sterling area, 138

Strachey, Lytton, 20

Strang, Lord, 232


Thorneycroft, Peter, 282

Townsend, Peter, 26

Trades Union Congress, 55, 73, 88, 143, 196;
power of, 71-2, 86-7, 200-2;
communist opposition, 83, 143, 212

Truman, Harry S., 25, 37


Victoria, Queen, 20, 25, 27, 30


Waithman, Robert, 229

Watson, Sam, 200, 210

Wavell, Field Marshal Earl, 108, 152

Webb, Sidney and Beatrice, 73

Welfare State, 101-2, 104, 105, 107, 118, 123, 264, 285, 289

Williams, Francis, 227

Wilson, Harold, 49

Windsor, Duchess of, 15, 31

Windsor, Duke of, 20

Woolton, Lord (Frederick William Marquis), 52, 53


Zilliacus, Konni, 84