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Trading in Scrabbletown

Chapter 15: TRADING WITH THE SWANSEA PAPER MANUFACTURING COMPANY
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About This Book

A sealed barrel yielded some four thousand papers belonging to a Somerset trader, including shop ledgers, letters, account books, lottery tickets, and legal records from the 1810s through 1832. The documents outline everyday commerce in a small coastal suburb, family and business correspondence, accounts of credit and debt, and responses to maritime disruptions and the War of 1812. They reveal local practices such as lotteries and debtor imprisonment, widespread literacy among residents, and the interconnected social and economic networks that sustained rural mercantile life.

TRADING WITH THE SWANSEA PAPER MANUFACTURING COMPANY

In 1819, the new firm of Brayton and Bowers signed an agreement with the Swansea Paper Manufacturing Company to sell its product. There is so little known outside the barrel of this paper company that when I found this contract in the barrel, I was surprised. I consulted the standard “History of Swansea”.

“Straw paper was manufactured in Swansea in 1840 by William Mitchell”. That is all the History has to say. But the barrel holds 50 papers, in addition to this contract of 1819; individual transactions of Brayton and Bowers with the Swansea Paper Manufacturing Company continuing into the year 1832. The agent was always William Mitchell. He signed every document.

Paper was really made out of straw in Swansea and was sold by Brayton and Bowers to many different firms and individuals. That much is clear. The paper on which the correspondence of the firm was written, ought to have been of the firm’s own manufacture. But was it?

The paper may not have been very good. Israel got some returned. Where did the Swansea Paper Company get its straw? How did it make its paper? The barrel does not know.

The employees of the Paper Company, like the employees of the Yarn Factories, were allowed to charge things in Israel’s Scrabbletown Store. And some of the notes asking for credit for employees and signed by William Mitchell, are in the barrel, so we know who some of the paper makers were.

And that seems to be all that we do know about the paper business in Swansea. It seems to be more than anyone else knows.