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Travels Through North and South Carolina, Georgia, East and West Florida, the Cherokee Country, the Extensive Territories of the Muscogulges, or Creek Confederacy, and the Country of the Chactaws. / Containing an Account of the Soil and Natural Productions of Those Regions, Together With Observations on the Manners of the Indians. cover

Travels Through North and South Carolina, Georgia, East and West Florida, the Cherokee Country, the Extensive Territories of the Muscogulges, or Creek Confederacy, and the Country of the Chactaws. / Containing an Account of the Soil and Natural Productions of Those Regions, Together With Observations on the Manners of the Indians.

Chapter 45: INDEX
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About This Book

The travel narrative traces journeys through Carolina, Georgia, East and West Florida, and neighboring Cherokee and Creek territories, following rivers, coastal approaches, and backcountry routes. It combines close natural-history observation of soils, trees, plants, and animals with notes on seasonal changes and ecological zones. The account records visits to settlements, trading posts, forts, and ancient earthworks, and offers restrained observations on the manners and customs of Indigenous communities encountered. Travelogue passages—storms, river voyages, ruins, and daily encounters—are interwoven with botanical description and engraved illustrations, producing a practical and descriptive portrait of landscape and human presence on the southeastern frontier.

INDEX

Agave vivipara, xix;
Alabama, 427;
Alachua savanna, 185;
Alatamaha, voyage up the, 47;
    —— account of the, 51;
Alligator Hole, 236
    ——battle with an, 248;
Alligators, battle between two, 116;
    ——author attacked by, 117, 123;
    ——brood of, numerous, 124;
    ——nests of, 125;
    ——old, feed on the young, 126;
    ——described, ib.;
Amelia island, 63;
Amite river, 423;
Ampelis garrulus, 296;
Angelica lucida, 325;
Animals and vegetables compared, xiv;
Animals, general observation on, xvi;
    ——affections of, xvii;
    ——mental faculties of, xviii;
    ——remarkable fragility of parts of, 194, 276;
    ——influence of country on, 214;
Annona, new species of, 18, 169;
Apalachucla, 387;
Arum esculentum cultivated for food in Georgia and Florida, 467;
Arundo gigantea, 408;
Asilus, various species of, 383;
Augusta, journey to, 28;
    ——described, 32, 314;
Author attacked by a fever, 409;
    ——violent disorder in the eyes, 416, 418;

Banks of the river St. Juan higher than the adjacent plains, 163;
Battle between cray-fish and gold-fish, 43;
    ——two alligators, 116;
Bears, 278;
Bees, none in West Florida, though plenty in East, 411;
Birds, observations on, xxi;
    ——on the migration of, 280, 295;
    ——of passage, American, 285;
    ——change their colour, 296;
    ——wild, sing only at the time of incubation, xxii, 299;
Boat, portable, 457;
Bream, golden, 151;
    ——great black or blue, 174;
    ——great yellow, or particoloured, ib.;
Bridge, Indian, 443;
Brunswick, town of, 471;
Buffalo, not now to be found where once numerous, 44;
Bull snake, 272;
Butterflies, xix;
Cacalia heterophylla, 162;
Cactus opuntia, 161;
Cambelton, 476;
Cancer macrourus, war of the gold-fish on the, 43;
Cane meadows, 424;
Carica papaya, 129;
Cat bird, 297;
Cattle, dreadful disease of, 205;
Cedar bird, 296;
Chactaws, 515;
Chameleon, 276;
Charleston, voyage from Philadelphia to, 1;
Charlotta, 91;
Chat, yellow breasted, 300;
Chicken snake, 271;
Clarendon river, 476;
Clay, fort of, eaten greedily by cattle, 39;
Cleome lupinifolia, 423;
Cliffs, description of the, 433;
Coachwhip snake, 217;
Cochineal insect, 161;
Collinsonia, species of, febrifuge, 409;
Colymbus cauda elongata, 130;
Convolvulus diffectus, 102;
Coolome town, 394;
Cornus florida, 399;
Cowe, 350, 364;
Coweta, 387;
Cow-pen, account of a, 308;
Crane, flight of the, 144;
    ——nests and eggs of the, 199;
    ——savanna, 218;
Creeks, Upper, alliance of, with the English, 53;
    ——account of the 208, 463;
    ——Lower, or Siminoles, 209
Cross-Creeks, 475;
Crown bird, 296;
Crying bird, 145;
Cucurbita lagenaria, 477;
Cupressus disticha, 88;
    ——new species of, 409;
Curlews, Spanish, 146;
Cuscowilla, journey to, 168;
    ——description of, 189;
Cyprinus coronarius, 151;
Deer, herd of, 198;
Dionæa muscipula, xiii, 470;
Dog brought up to tend horses, 120;
Dove, ground, 8;
Dyeing, bark of the gordonia lasianthus ufeful in 160;

Eagles, various, 2;
Earth, on the produce of the different zones of , ix;
    ——remarks on certain strata of, 433;
Elks only to be found in the Apalachian mountains, 45;
Emberiza oryzivora, 294;
Ephemeræ, 78—81;
Erythryna corallodendrum, 160;

Falco piscatorius, 8;
Falling Creek, 339;
Fascinating power of the rattlesnake, 263;
Febrifuge, virtues of a species of Collinsonia, 409;
Felis cauda truncata, 278;
Fern, curious species of, 476;
Fish, red-belly, 12;
    ——vast quantity of, in the river St. Juan’s, 121;
    ——of prey and others living peaceably together in pellucid water, 164, 166, 227;
Fishing, mode of, 106;
Flat-rock, 374;
Flies, various species of, 383;
Florida, journey to, 55;
    ——East, very good Indigo made in, 75;
    ——West, journey to, 373;
Fort Moore, 313;
    ——James, 321;
Fort Prince George, Keowe, 328;
Fox, 278;
    ——squirrels, 279;
Fragility, extraordinary in animals, 194, 276;
Franklinia Alatamaha, 465;
Frederica, town and fort of, 60;
    ——voyage to, 303;
French settlement, 431;
    ——broken up by the Indians, 432;
Frogs, various fpecies of, 272;

Garr, great brown spotted, 173;
Georgia, voyage to, 4;
    ——islands on the coast of 5, 65;
    ——why thinly inhabited, 64;
Gerardea flammea, 410;
Glass-snake, 193;
Gold fish, war of, on the cray-fish, 43;
    ——described, 44;
Gopher, 18, 180;
Gordonia lasianthus, 159;
Gourd, ufeful species of, 477;
Grape vines, 84, 398;
Grapes, Indian mode of preserving, 398;
Grass, peculiar species of, 128;
Graves, Indian, 137;
Green snake, 271;
Grus pratensis, flight of the, 144;
    ——nests and eggs of the, 199;
    ——described, 218;

Halesia diptera, variety of, 408;
Half-way pond, 172;
Hawk, fishing, 8;
    ——engaged with a snake, 216;
Hibiscus, species of 19, 102, 103;
    ——coccineus, 102;
Hippobosca, 383;
Honesty, advantages of, 351;
Horn snake, 272;
Horses, Siminole, of the Spanish breed, 213;
    ——kept by a dog, 222;
Horses, large stud of, 353;
    ——fondnes of, for salt, 354;
    ——singular mode of taming, 375;
    ——flies extremely troublesome to, 384;
Hurricane, 139, 384;
Hydrangia quercifolia, 380;

Indian pot, curious, 6;
    ——interview with an, 21;
    ——remarks on the moral principle of an, 22;
    ——people, a peculiar race of, 25;
    ——towns, remains of 37, 196, 343, 388;
    ——sagacity, 39;
    ——mode of killing trout, 44;
    ——village, 90;
    ——wife of a white man, misconduct of an, 109;
    ——deserts the author, 113;
    ——cemetery, 137;
    ——chiefs, 183, 235, 350
    ——soup, 189;
    ——towns 189, 327, 348, 384, 394;
    ——punishment for adultery, 211, 446, 513;
    ——public buildings, 302, 365, 448, 452;
    ——antiquities, 322, 365, 370, 455, 519;
    ——festivals, 233, 367, 449, 507;
    ——towns and villages, lists of, 371, 461;
    ——languages, 386, 461, 463, 517;
    ——wedding, 444, 512;
    ——chief’s revenge on a trader caught in adultery with his wife, 446;
    ——standard, 453;
    ——painting and sculpture, 454;
    ——canoes, 225;
    ——jelly, 339;
    ——music, 243, 503;
    ——drinking bout, 253;
    ——women, artifice of, 254;
    ——games, 506;
Indians, remarks on the, xxiii, 184, 208;
Indians, treaties with the, 33, 235;
    ——food of, 38;
    ——plunder the stores, 61;
    ——matters accommodated with the, 76;
    ——virtues of 22, 110, 208, 488;
    ——veneration of, for the rattlesnake, 258;
    ——form of salutation amongst, 182;
    ——visit to the, ib.;
    ——manners and customs of the 182, 184, 189, 207, 349, 367, 448;
    ——habitations of the 189, 365, 386, 395, 444;
    ——vices of the, 210;
    ——wars of the, 211, 390;
    ——migration of the, 378;
    ——massacre of the whites by, 388 note
    ——roving disposition of the, 389;
    ——carry off a party of emigrants, 444;
    ——murder some white travellers, 235;
    ——hunting party of, 242;
    ——party of, in purfuit of an adulterer, 243;
    ——fondness of, for spirits, 253;
    ——conference with, 255;
    ——persons and qualifications of the, 481;
    ——government and civil society of the, 492;
    ——dress, feasts, and diversions of, 499;
    ——property, agriculture, arts, and manufactures of the, 509;
    ——marriage ceremonies of the, 512;
    ——funeral ceremonies of the, 513;
Indigo, very good, made in East Florida, 75
Ipomea, species of, 374;
Iron ore, 221, 376, 401;
Islands on the coast of Georgia, 5, 65
    ——why thinly inhabited, 64;
    ——floating, 86;
    ——in Lake George, 100;
Ilse of Palms, 155;

Jelly, Indian, 239;
Jore mountains, 360;
Journey to Cuscowilla, 168;
    ——to Talahasochte, 213;
    ——from Charleston to the Cherokee country, 306;
    ——over the Jore mountain, 357;
    ——from Fort Charlotte to West Florida, 373;
    ——from Apalachucla to Mobile, 394;
    ——from Savanna to Philadelphia, 467;
Juglans, manner in which the Indians use the fruit of a species of, 38;

Kalmia, new species of, 18;
Keowe, 328;

Lacerta, species of, 170, 276;
Lake Ouaquaphenogaw, 24;
George, 99;
Lantana camerara, 101;
Laurel magnolia, 83;
Lettuce, Indian, 42;
Liberty, observations on, 184;
Lime, wild, 112;
Lizard, species of, 170, 276;
Lupin, species of, 19;
Lynx, 278;

Magnolia, laurel, 83;
    ——peculiar species of, 159, 338;
    ——grandiflora, 169;
    ——auriculata, 337;
Malva, various species of, 325;
Manate spring, 228;
Meleagris occidentalis, 14, 81;
Mice, white, 277;
Milk, hiccory, 38;
Mimofa sensitiva, new species of, 24;
    ——virgata, 419;
    ——pudica, 428;
Mississippi river, 425;
Mobile, journey from Apalachucla to, 394;
    ——town of, 402;
Moccasin snake, 268, 269;
Moral principle of an Indian, remarks on the, 22;
Motacilla trochilus, 300;
Mount Royal, 96;
Mudfish, 174;
Muscicapa vertice nigro, 297;
Muscle, horned, 431;
Myrica inodora, 403;

Natural productions, observations on, x;
New-Smyrna, 142;
Nymphæa nelumbo, 407;
Nyssa coccinea, 17;

Oak, black, 37;
live, 82;
Ocean appears to have gained on the land of America, 66;
Oenothera grandiflora, 404;
Oil, sweet, obtained from the fruit of the live oak, 83;
Olive, Indian, 41;

Palm tree, 113;
Palmetto royal, 69;
Panicum hirtellum, 428;
Parakeet, 299;
Pearl Island, 419;
Pelican described, 68;
    ——wood, 149;
Pensacola, account of, 413;
Petrifactions, 473, 475;
Physic-nut, 41;
Pica glandaria cerulea non cristata, 170;
Picolata, fort, 78;
Pigeons, mode of catching, 467;
Pine snake, 272;
Pistia stratiotes, 86;
Pitch, how made from tar, 417;
Plains, barren, 240;
Plants various, obfervations on, x;
    ——new 16, 31, 393, 415, 434, 465, 466;
Plum, new species of, 421;
Pot, Indian, curious, 6;
Prinos, curious species of, 477;
Psittacus Caroliniensis, 299;
Pteris scandens, 476;

Ranæ, various species of, 272;
Rat, large ground, 7;
    ——wood, 122;
Rattlesnake, veneration of the Indians for the, 258;
    ——account of the, 262;
    ——fascinates its prey, 263;
    ——does no injury unless attacked, 262, 264;
    ——bastard, or ground, 270;
Rhododendron, species of, 334;
Ribband snake, 271;
Rice, culture of, 11;
Rice bird, 294;
River, remarkably clear, 222;
Robinia, species of, 333;
Rocky point, 166;
Ruins, Indian, 37, 53;
    ——of a French or Spanish fort, 52;

Sage, tall blue, 410;
Saint John’s, voyage to, 68;
    ——Juan, Little, river, 221;
    ——Simon, account of the island of, 56;
Salt, fondness of horses for, 354;
Sarracenia flava, xii;
lacunosa, 415;
Savanna, journey from, to Augusta, 28;
Sea cow, 230;
Sensitive plant, new species of, 24;
Shells, fossile, hill of, 316;
Silphium, species of, 396;
Siminoles, account of the, 209, 436;
Sinica, town of, 327;
Sink, great, 201;
Slavery, observations on, 184;
Slaves, on the treatment of, 309;
Simiiax pfeudo-china used as food, 239;
Snake, conflift of a, with a hawk, 216;
Snake bird, 130;
Snakes, various kinds of, 193, 217, 262—72;
Soils, observations on, 23, 29, 168, 397, 420, 429;
Standard, Creek, 149;
Stores plundered by the Indians, 61;
Storm, thunder, 13, 139, 341, 384;
advantages of a, 75;
Sun fish, 151;

Taensa, 403;
Taensapao river, 422;
Talahasochte, 224;
Tallow nut, 112;
Tanase, river; 337;
Tantalus pictus, 145;
    ——albut, 146;
    ——versicolor, ib.;
    ——loculator, 147;
Testudo plyphemus, 18, 180;
    ——naso cylindraceoelongato, 175;
    ——various species of, 277;
Thunder storm, 13, 341;
Tillandsia lingulata, 59;
usneoides, 85;
Tortoise, great land, 18, 180;
    ——soft shelled, 175;
    ——various species of, 277;
Travelling, mode of, 438;
Trout, American mode of catching, 106;
    ——described, 107;
Turkey, American, 14, 82;

Uche town, 386;

Verbena, species of, 434;
Vultur sacra, 442;
    ——aurea, 150;

Wampum snake, 269;
Wars of the Indians, 211, 390;
Water, hot mineral, 143;
    ——pellucid, curious bason of, 157, 163;
    ——subterranean channels for, 204, 223, 244, 343;
    ——great eruption of, 236;
Wax tree, 403;
Whatoga, town of, 348;
White plains, 429;
Wolf, narrow escape from a, 156;
American, 197, 278;
Wrightsborough, 35;

Xanthoxylum clava Herculis, 2;

Yucca gloriosa, 69;

Zamia pumila, 160.