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Treatment of hemorrhoids, and other non-malignant rectal diseases cover

Treatment of hemorrhoids, and other non-malignant rectal diseases

Chapter 28: NEURALGIA.
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About This Book

A concise clinical handbook addressing non-malignant rectal conditions, chiefly hemorrhoids, offering practical guidance for general practitioners. It explains classification of internal and external lesions, diagnostic maneuvers including positioning, warm enemas, digital and specular examination, and techniques for reducing prolapse. The author advocates carbolic acid injection as a simple, safe office procedure, describes indications, operative steps, postoperative care, and potential complications such as marginal abscesses, and emphasizes conservative measures and patient instructions to minimize irritation. The tone is pragmatic, aiming to equip non-specialists with clear, applicable treatment rules.

NEURALGIA.

Neuralgia of the rectum as a clinical entity is rare indeed. Mention is made here simply in acknowledgment of the affection, having met with but one case, and that in a very nervous and delicate lady, who maintained that she was cursed with a rectal ulcer.

In obedience to this idea her physician had examined the rectum, under anæsthesia, and found what he called a rectal ulcer at a point where the uterine cervix rests on the rectum. His diagnosis was, no doubt, founded upon her belief, and as an apology for the examination and treatment resorted to, which put her to bed for six weeks.

There were no symptoms of rectal ulcer, other than pain, and no lesion found by a digital examination or seen through a speculum. She insisted on taking chloroform and a more thorough examination made. This was done without revealing anything more than what had already been ascertained, and the diagnosis of neuralgia confirmed.

Pain continued, periodical or irregular, in the absence of mechanical pressure (uterine) or structural lesion, in the region of the sphincters, or higher up, is diagnostic. If in the sphincters alone, dilitation may be sufficient. When higher up, constitutional treatment with galvanism is advised.