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Trench Warfare: A Manual for Officers and Men

Chapter 22: NOTICE BOARDS
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About This Book

A practical manual offers step-by-step guidance for locating, excavating, and defending trench systems, treating dugouts, revetments, floors and drainage, communication and support trenches, and observation and listening posts. It covers field fortifications and obstacles such as wire entanglements, abatis, fougasses, and barricades, and details explosives, hand grenades, gas agents and respirators, plus bomb organization and training. Tactical and daily duties for small-unit leaders are described, including patrols, sniping, machine-gun emergency use, reliefs and working parties, while chapters address sanitation, dumps, latrines and prevention of trench ailments. Illustrative sketches and practical notes accompany procedural recommendations and materials guidance.

NOTICE BOARDS

These boards should be fixed at every entrance and junction in a trench system, stating the name of the trench and the places to which it leads, and where there are trenches expressly for up and down traffic, these boards should state it. Some people argue that such notices assist the enemy when they get into our trenches, but the argument does not hold as it is very often the case they do not know the names used in the sectors, as they vary up and down the line, and generally they have a very good idea of the system they will find themselves in anyway, and there is a very small chance that a majority of them will be able to read them anyway.

Care must be taken that these notice boards are not used for what is known as “boiling up,” building fires, in braziers, etc., as the absence of these boards causes a tremendous amount of confusion when new troops are coming into the line. All officers must know the shortest routes from their own headquarters to those of companies on their flanks, as well as their own battalion headquarters, and every officer, N. C. O. and man must know the position of his immediate commander’s dugout, as well as his company headquarters, and every man must know the name of the trench that he is in and helping to hold, and this is not possible when these notice boards are destroyed.