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Troilus and Criseyde

Chapter 3: BOOK II. Incipit Prohemium Secundi Libri.
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About This Book

A young nobleman becomes consumed by love for a woman during a prolonged siege; an intermediary engineers their meetings and a tender, eloquent courtship follows. The poem follows the unfolding psychology and rhetoric of desire, showing how persuasion, social circumstance, and the caprices of Fortune carry the lovers from hopeful intimacy to separation when she is sent away and later takes another partner. It meditates on fidelity and betrayal and on how language, chance, and public pressures shape both the rise and the undoing of love.





BOOK II. Incipit Prohemium Secundi Libri.

                 Out of these blake wawes for to sayle,
               O wind, O wind, the weder ginneth clere;
               For in this see the boot hath swich travayle,
               Of my conning, that unnethe I it stere:
               This see clepe I the tempestous matere  5
               Of desespeyr that Troilus was inne:
               But now of hope the calendes biginne.

               O lady myn, that called art Cleo,
               Thou be my speed fro this forth, and my muse,
               To ryme wel this book, til I have do;  10
               Me nedeth here noon other art to use.
               For-why to every lovere I me excuse,
               That of no sentement I this endyte,
               But out of Latin in my tonge it wryte.

               Wherfore I nil have neither thank ne blame  15
               Of al this werk, but prey yow mekely,
               Disblameth me if any word be lame,
               For as myn auctor seyde, so seye I.
               Eek though I speke of love unfelingly,
               No wondre is, for it no-thing of newe is;  20
               A blind man can nat Iuggen wel in hewis.

               Ye knowe eek, that in forme of speche is chaunge
               With-inne a thousand yeer, and wordes tho
               That hadden prys, now wonder nyce and straunge
               Us thinketh hem; and yet they spake hem so,  25
               And spedde as wel in love as men now do;
               Eek for to winne love in sondry ages,
               In sondry londes, sondry ben usages.

               And for-thy if it happe in any wyse,
               That here be any lovere in this place  30
               That herkneth, as the storie wol devyse,
               How Troilus com to his lady grace,
               And thenketh, so nolde I nat love purchace,
               Or wondreth on his speche or his doinge,
               I noot; but it is me no wonderinge;  35

               For every wight which that to Rome went,
               Halt nat o path, or alwey o manere;
               Eek in som lond were al the gamen shent,
               If that they ferde in love as men don here,
               As thus, in open doing or in chere,  40
               In visitinge, in forme, or seyde hire sawes;
               For-thy men seyn, ech contree hath his lawes.

               Eek scarsly been ther in this place three
               That han in love seid lyk and doon in al;
               For to thy purpos this may lyken thee,  45
               And thee right nought, yet al is seyd or shal;
               Eek som men grave in tree, som in stoon wal,
               As it bitit; but sin I have begonne,
               Myn auctor shal I folwen, if I conne.

               Exclipit prohemium Secundi Libri.