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Vision by radio, radio photographs, radio photograms

Chapter 47: Pictures by Radio in Natural Colors
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About This Book

This work discusses the early innovations in transmitting images via radio, highlighting the patent by Nipkow in 1884, which proposed a system using a selenium cell and a rotating perforated disc to capture scenes. It also examines the contributions of Shelford Bidwell, who earlier described a method for telegraphic transmission of images. The text details the technological advancements in the field, including the use of polarizing light valves for image reception, and provides insight into the author's background as an inventor and pioneer in motion picture technology and radio photography.

Pictures by Radio in Natural Colors

It is well known that pictures in color are in common use in magazine printing, in window transparencies, decorations, etc. The process consisting in making three negatives, one through a red screen, a second through a green screen, and a third through a blue screen. When transparencies from these three negatives, each stained in its complementary color, red, green and blue, are superimposed and viewed by transmitted light, the resultant picture is seen in its natural colors.

With this process generally well known, it is obvious that three such negatives transmitted by radio or wire could be colored and combined to make a “picture sent by radio in natural colors.” Of course, the picture is not sent in color at all, and the author hesitates to claim for such a feat more than that the resultant picture proves the excellence of the synchronism of the machines employed in the transmission of the three successive pictures which after their reception are to be colored and combined into one.