WeRead Powered by ReaderPub
Vision by radio, radio photographs, radio photograms cover

Vision by radio, radio photographs, radio photograms

Chapter 49: The Jenkins Prismatic Ring
Open in WeRead

About This Book

This work discusses the early innovations in transmitting images via radio, highlighting the patent by Nipkow in 1884, which proposed a system using a selenium cell and a rotating perforated disc to capture scenes. It also examines the contributions of Shelford Bidwell, who earlier described a method for telegraphic transmission of images. The text details the technological advancements in the field, including the use of polarizing light valves for image reception, and provides insight into the author's background as an inventor and pioneer in motion picture technology and radio photography.

The Jenkins Prismatic Ring

The prismatic ring or plate is a new contribution to optical science, and was designed for use in a machine for the transmission of radio pictures from a flat surface, and for recording them on a flat surface, the only way in which radio vision and radio movies will ever be produced; and a method which permits of the reception of portraits having true photographic value, without lines, and having tone and shading unequaled by any other known process to date.

The prismatic ring section is ground into the face of a glass disc, and from one end to a point half around it has its base outward, and from this midway point around to the other end having its base inward. The warp from one end to the other is gradual.

A beam of light passing through this ring, in rotation, is caused to oscillate, having its hinged action fulcrumed in the plane of rotation of the prism ring. The oscillation is always in the plane of the diameter of the disc from the point where the light passes through the prismatic ring section.

The plates (made with the initial grinding machine) may have one, two, or four prismatic sections to the ring, and may be made right or left hand, and in 10 inch and in 7 inch sizes, and also in disc ring (first illustration) or band ring form (second illustration).