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Webster's practical forestry

Chapter 45: INDEX
By Angus D. Webster
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About This Book

The handbook provides practical guidance on raising and managing trees for profit and ornament, covering seed collection, propagation, nursery establishment, plantation layout and species selection for varied situations such as exposed ground, seaside, towns, hedgerows and ornamental planting. It treats silvicultural operations including transplanting, thinning, pruning, coppicing, bracing and fencing, and practical concerns like pest and disease control, charcoal manufacture, timber measurement and pricing. It also discusses uses of British-grown timber, utilization of forest waste, and financial and organizational aspects of afforesting waste lands, arguing for systematic planning, state support and improved education for foresters.

INDEX

  • APAGE
  • Abele Poplar for Town Planting, 101
  • Acacia, False, for Town Planting, 102
  • Advantages of Tree Planting, 293
  • Afforesting Waste Lands, 282
  • Agaricus melleus, 218
  • Ailanthus for Town Planting, 101
  • Alder as Timber, 240
  • —— Common, for Seaside Planting, 78
  • —— for Economic Planting, 52
  • —— —— Exposed Positions, 52
  • —— —— Ornamental Planting, 117
  • —— —— Seaside    ”        78
  • —— Hoary, for Seaside Planting, 78
  • Almond for Town Planting, 107
  • American Winged Elm for Exposed Planting, 70
  • Andromeda for the Shade, 192
  • Apple as Timber, 240
  • Appliances used in Forestry, 153
  • Araucaria Imbricata Seed, 14
  • Area of Woodlands, 280
  • Arrangement of Plantations, 33
  • Ash as Timber, 240
  • —— for Economic Planting, 48
  • —— —— Exposed      ”  71
  • —— —— Ornamental  ”  132
  • —— —— Seaside      ”  79
  • —— —— Town        ”  104
  • —— Seed, 11
  • Aspect of Home Nursery, 26
  • Aspen for Seaside Planting, 78
  • Atlantic Cedar for Seaside Planting, 82
  • —— —— for Economic Planting, 65
  • Aucuba Japonica for Town Planting, 105
  • —— —— —— Game Coverts, 179
  • —— —— —— Hedges, 189
  • Austrian Pine for Economic Planting, 65
  • —— —— —— Exposed Planting, 69
  • —— —— —— Ornamental Planting, 118
  • —— —— —— Town Planting, 108
  • —— —— Seed, 11
  • Autumn-tinted Foliage Trees for Ornamental Planting, 123
  • Autumn Work in Home Nursery, 30
  • B
  • Bark, 255
  • —— Stripping——Tools used, 222
  • Barking Oak, 220-222
  • Barron’s Transplanting Machine, 140
  • Beam Tree for Seaside Planting, 77
  • —— —— in London, 103
  • Bedford Willow for Seaside Planting, 85
  • Beech Coccus, 205
  • Beech as Timber, 246
  • —— for Economic Planting, 49
  • —— —— Exposed      ”      71
  • —— —— Hedge        ”    187
  • —— —— Ornamental  ”    188
  • —— —— Seaside      ”      80
  • —— Seed, 11
  • Beetle Pine, 193
  • Berberis Darwinii for Game Coverts, 180
  • —— —— —— Hedge Planting, 189
  • —— —— —— Seaside, 84
  • Bhotan Pine for Ornamental Planting, 117
  • Birch as Timber, 240
  • —— for Economic Planting, 53
  • —— —— Exposed      ”      71
  • —— —— Ornamental  ”    122
  • —— —— Seaside      ”      79
  • —— —— Town        ”    104
  • —— Seed, 11
  • Bird Cherry for Exposed Planting, 71
  • —— —— —— Town Planting, 104
  • Black Italian Poplar for Town Planting, 101
  • Blackberry for the Shade, 192
  • Bladder Senna for Town Planting, 106
  • —— Rust or Cluster-Cup, 219
  • Blasting Tree Roots, 273
  • Bog Soils, Trees for, 136
  • Bostrichus Laricis, 194
  • —— Typographus, 194
  • Box for Hedge Planting, 188
  • —— —— Game Covert, 177
  • —— Thorn for Seaside Planting, 83
  • Bracing a Tree, 159
  • Briar for Hedge Planting, 188
  • British Oak for Hedge Planting, 111
  • —— Timber and its Uses, 240
  • Broom for Seaside Planting, 84
  • Buckthorn, Sea, for Seaside Planting, 82
  • Burning Tree Stumps, 274
  • Butcher’s Broom for Game Coverts, 182
  • —— —— —— Carpeting in Shade, 192
  • By-products of the Forest, 250
  • C
  • Canadian Poplar for Town Planting, 101
  • Cedar for Seaside Planting, 82
  • Cephalonian Fir for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Chalky Soil for Tree Planting, 130, 136
  • Charcoal, 253
  • —— Making, 226
  • —— Comparative Value of Wood, 231
  • —— Pit, 231
  • —— Kiln Burning, 231
  • —— Uses of, 232
  • Cherry as Timber, 240
  • —— for Exposed Planting, 71
  • —— —— Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Chestnut as Timber, 240
  • —— for Town Planting, 104
  • —— —— Economic Planting, 51
  • Clay Soil for Tree Plantations, 138
  • Cleaning and Pruning Hedges, 189
  • Climbers for Town Planting, 107
  • Cluster Pine for Planting, 81
  • —— —— —— Ornamental Planting, 118
  • —— —— —— Seaside Planting, 81
  • Cockchafer, 202
  • Colchic Laurel for Hedge Planting, 189
  • Collecting Tree Seeds, 8
  • Common Alder for Seaside Planting, 78
  • —— Gorse for Seaside Planting, 84
  • Common Holly for Seaside Planting, 84
  • —— Ivy for Carpeting in Shade, 191
  • —— —— —— Town Planting, 107
  • —— Laburnum for Seaside Planting, 84
  • —— Laurel for Hedge Planting, 189
  • —— London Plane for Town Planting, 98
  • —— Mulberry for Town Planting, 102
  • Comparative Value of Woods for Charcoal Making, 231
  • Conifers suitable for Chalky Soil, 131
  • —— —— —— Reclaimed Peat Bog, 129
  • —— for Economic Planting, 57
  • —— —— Town Planting, 108
  • —— Seeds, 9
  • —— Seaside, 80
  • Contract Work, Prices of, 277
  • Contents, xi
  • Coppice Wood Management, 170
  • —— Cost of, 173
  • Cornelian Cherry for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • —— —— —— Hedgerow Planting, 111
  • Corsican Pine for Economic Planting, 59
  • —— —— —— Exposed Planting, 70
  • —— —— —— Ornamental Planting, 118
  • —— —— —— Seaside Planting, 81
  • —— —— Seeds, 11
  • Cost of Forming Plantations, 287-288
  • Cratægus Pyracantha for Town Planting, 108
  • Cricket Bat Willow, 54
  • Cryptomeria for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Cucumber Tree for Town Planting, 101
  • Cupressus Lawsoniana, Seed of, 11
  • —— —— for Town Planting, 109
  • Currant, Flowering, for Town Planting, 106
  • Cut-leaved Trees, 121
  • Cutting Osiers, 247
  • Cypress for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 82
  • D
  • Daphne Laureola for Seaside Planting, 84
  • —— Mezereon for Seaside Planting, 84
  • Darwin’s Barberry for Seaside Planting, 84
  • Deciduous Cypress for Ornamental Planting, 117
  • Dedication, v
  • Dogwood for Seaside Planting, 83
  • —— —— Charcoal, 232
  • Double Furze for Town Planting, 106
  • Douglas Fir for Economic Planting, 63
  • —— —— Seed, 12
  • Draining——Tools used, 37
  • —— and Clearing Ground for Plantations, 36
  • Dried Leaves as Litter, 251
  • E
  • Economic Planting, 47
  • —— —— Trees for, 48
  • Elder for Exposed Planting, 70
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 76
  • Elegant Cryptomeria for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Elm, as Timber, 240
  • —— English for Hedge Planting, 111
  • —— for Economic Planting, 51
  • —— —— Exposed Planting, 70
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 79
  • —— —— Town Planting, 104
  • —— Scotch, for Seaside Planting, 85
  • —— Seed, 12
  • —— Tree Destroyer, 199, 200
  • English Elm for Hedge Planting, 111
  • —— Maple for Seaside Planting, 79
  • Euonymus Japonicus for Seaside Planting, 84
  • —— Radicans Variegata for Carpeting in Shade, 192
  • Evergreen Honeysuckle for Town Planting, 107
  • —— Oak for Seaside Planting, 79
  • Exposed Ground, Planting, 72
  • F
  • Faggots, 255
  • False Acacia for Town Planting, 102
  • Felling——Tools used, 43
  • Felted Beech Coccus, 205
  • Fencing, 97
  • —— Plantations, 257
  • —— Tools used, 264
  • Fern-leaved Beech for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Financial Returns of Planting, 290
  • Firewood, 252
  • Fitzroya Patagonica for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Flowering Currant for Town Planting, 106
  • —— Trees for Ornamental Planting, 116
  • Forest Area of the World, 280
  • Forest By-Products, 250
  • —— Produce, Utilizing, 250
  • Forestry and the War, 1
  • Formation of Game Coverts, 174
  • —— —— Plantations, 32
  • Forsythia Viridissima for Town Planting, 106
  • Fountain Willow, 121
  • Fruit Trees for Ornamental Planting, 116
  • Fungi on Trees, 212
  • Furze for Hedge Planting, 188
  • —— —— Town Planting, 106
  • G
  • Game Coverts, Formation and Management, 184
  • Gaultheria Procumbens for Carpeting in Shade, 192
  • —— Shallon for Carpeting in Shade, 192
  • —— —— —— Game Coverts, 181
  • Giant Arborvitæ for Economic Planting, 64
  • —— —— —— Seaside Planting, 81
  • Goat Moth, 200
  • —— Willow for Seaside Planting, 78
  • Golden Willow for Ornamental Planting, 117
  • Gorse for Hedge Planting, 188
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 84
  • Grasses for the Sea-Coast, 86
  • —— —— Woodland Drives, 34
  • Gravelly Soil for Tree Plantation, 131-137
  • Green Tree Box for Game Coverts, 177
  • Griselinia Littoralis for Seaside Planting, 83
  • —— —— —— Town Planting, 105
  • Groundsel Tree for Seaside Planting, 84
  • H
  • Hard-wooded Trees for Economic Planting, 47
  • Hardwoods for Chalky Soil, 130
  • —— —— Clay Soils, 132
  • —— —— Gravelly Soil, 131
  • —— —— Ironstone Soils, 133
  • —— —— Reclaimed Peat Bog, 129
  • Hawthorn Seed, 12
  • Hazel Nuts, 12
  • Heather for the Shade, 192
  • Heaven, Tree of, for Town Planting, 101
  • Hedges as Fences, 185
  • —— Formation of, 184
  • —— Management, 184
  • —— Ornamental, 188
  • —— Planting, 186
  • —— Pruning, 189
  • Hedgerow and Field Planting, 110
  • Hedging Tools used, 185
  • Height of Trees, Measuring, 271
  • Hoary Alder for Seaside Planting, 78
  • Holly as Timber, 240
  • —— Berries, 12
  • —— Fly, 204
  • —— for Game Coverts, 181
  • —— —— Hedge Planting, 188
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 84
  • Home Nursery, 24
  • —— —— Spring Work, 28
  • —— —— Summer Work, 30
  • —— —— Autumn Work, 30
  • —— —— Winter Work, 30
  • Honeysuckle for Town Planting, 107
  • Hornbeam as Timber, 241
  • —— for Exposed Planting, 70
  • —— —— Hedge Planting, 113, 167
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 80
  • —— —— Town Planting, 104
  • Horse Chestnut as Timber, 241
  • —— —— for Town Planting, 104
  • —— —— Seeds, 12
  • Hot and Dry Soils, Shrubs for, 134
  • How to Prune, 157
  • Huntingdon Willow for Seaside Planting, 77
  • Hypericum Calycinum for Seaside Planting, 84
  • I
  • Imperial Alder for Ornamental Planting, 117
  • Index, 295
  • Indian Bean for Town Planting, 102
  • Insects and Diseases Injurious to Forest Trees, 193
  • Introduction, ix
  • Ironstone Soil for Plantations, 133, 138
  • Italian Poplar for Town Planting, 101
  • Ivy for Carpeting in Shade, 191
  • —— —— Town Planting, 107
  • J
  • Japanese Cryptomeria for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Jasminum Nudiflorum for Town Planting, 108
  • Juneberry for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Juniper, Savin for towns, 109
  • K
  • Kentucky Coffee-Tree for Town Planting, 106
  • Kilmarnock Willow, 121
  • Kiln Burning Charcoal, 231
  • L
  • Laburnum, Common, for Seaside Planting, 84
  • —— Moth, 202
  • —— Scotch, for Seaside Planting, 84
  • Lackey Moth, 200
  • Land Sale on the Gwydyr Estate, 287
  • Larch Aphis, 197
  • —— Canker, 213
  • —— Cones, 12
  • —— Disease, Cause and Remedy, 213
  • —— for Economic Planting, 57
  • —— —— Exposed Planting, 71
  • —— —— Hedge Planting, 114
  • —— Miner, 195
  • —— Sawfly, 198
  • —— Timber, 241
  • Large-Fruited Cypress for Seaside Planting, 82
  • Laurel Spurge for Carpeting in Shade, 192
  • Laurustinus for Game Coverts, 179
  • —— —— Hedge Planting, 188
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 83
  • —— —— Town Planting, 107
  • Leaf-Shedding Fungus, 218
  • Levelling, 38
  • Leycesteria Formosa for Town Planting, 106
  • Ligustrum Coriaceum for Town Planting, 105
  • —— Ovalifolium for Seaside Planting, 84
  • Lilacs for Seaside Planting, 84
  • —— —— Town Planting, 84
  • Lime as Timber, 241
  • —— for Hedge Planting, 113
  • —— —— Town Planting, 103
  • Litter of Dried Leaves, 251
  • Lombardy Poplar for Hedge Planting, 112
  • —— —— —— Town Planting, 101
  • London Plane for Town Planting, 98
  • Lymegrass for Seaside Planting, 84
  • M
  • Magnolias for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • —— for Town Planting, 101
  • Mahonia Aquifolia for Game Coverts, 180
  • Maidenhair Tree for Town Planting, 100
  • Manna Ash for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Manufacture of Charcoal, 226
  • Manure for Home Nursery, 26
  • Maple as Timber, 241
  • —— for Seaside Planting, 79
  • Maram for Seaside Planting, 84
  • Measuring Height of Trees, 272
  • Measuring Standing Timber, 270
  • Mezereon Laurel for Carpeting in Shade, 192
  • Minor Products of Forest Waste, 256
  • Mountain Ash for Exposed Planting, 70
  • —— —— —— Seaside Planting, 78
  • —— —— —— Town Planting, 104
  • —— —— Seed, 12
  • Mulberry for Town Planting, 102
  • N
  • Norway Maple for Seaside Planting, 76
  • —— Spruce for Economic Planting, 64
  • Notch Planting, 44
  • Nursery, Formation and Management, 24
  • —— Home, its Formation and Management, 24
  • —— Plan of, 27
  • —— Tools used in, 29
  • —— Work for the Seasons, 28
  • O
  • Oak as Timber, 241
  • —— Evergreen for Seaside Planting, 79
  • —— for Economic Planting, 47
  • —— —— Exposed Planting,  71
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 79
  • —— —— Roller Moth, 204
  • —— Seed, 13
  • Olearia Hastii, 105
  • —— Macrodonta, 105
  • Oriental Plane for Town Planting, 98
  • Ornamental Planting, 116
  • —— Weeping Trees, 121
  • Osmanthus Ilicifolius for Town Planting, 105
  • P
  • Paper=Pulp, 251
  • Peat Soil, 129
  • Periwinkles for Carpeting in Shade, 191
  • Phillyrea Vilmoriniana for Town Planting, 106
  • Picia Sitchensis, 59
  • Pine Beetle, 193
  • —— for Economic Planting, 59
  • —— —— Exposed Planting, 70
  • —— —— Ornamental Planting, 121
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 81
  • —— Sawfly, 196
  • —— Shoot Moth, 195
  • —— Weevil, 194
  • Pinus Insignis, 82
  • —— Montana for Seaside Planting, 81-85
  • —— Macrocarpa Seed, 14
  • —— Sabiniana Seed, 14
  • —— Stropus, 11
  • Pitch, 251
  • Pitting, 40
  • Plane for Town Planting, 99
  • —— Tree in Regent’s Park, 99
  • Plantations, Formation and Cost, 32
  • —— Hedges, 184
  • Planting, 41
  • —— Advantages of Tree, 293
  • —— Exposed Ground, 68
  • —— Financial Returns of, 290
  • —— Hedges, 184
  • —— Iron, 45
  • —— Ironstone Soils, 133
  • —— Notch, 44
  • —— Ornamental, 121
  • —— Osiers, 243
  • —— Tools used for, 43
  • Polyporus Sulphureus, 219
  • —— Squamosus, 216
  • Poplar as Timber, 241
  • —— for Economic Planting, 57
  • —— Town Planting, 101
  • Populus Canadensis for Seaside Planting, 78
  • —— Alba for Seaside Planting, 78
  • —— Nigra for Seaside Planting, 78
  • Portugal Laurel for Seaside Planting, 84
  • Preface, vii
  • Preparation of Ground for Town Planting, 92
  • —— —— —— Hedges, 184
  • Prices of Contract Work, 277
  • —— of Timber per ton, 239
  • —— —— —— per cubic foot, 238
  • —— —— Forest Produce, 237
  • Prince Albert’s Fir for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Privet for Game Coverts, 178
  • —— —— Hedge Planting, 188
  • Propagating Trees and Shrubs, 15
  • —— by Cuttings, 19
  • —— —— Grafting, 22
  • —— from Budding, 23
  • —— —— Layers, 21
  • —— —— Seed, 15
  • Prune, How and When to, 157
  • Pruning Bad Effects of, 152
  • —— Dead Wood, 155
  • —— Hedges, 152
  • —— Live Branches, 154
  • —— Shrubs, 157
  • —— Tools used in, 153
  • —— Trees, 151
  • Purple Willow for Ornamental Planting, 117
  • Pyrus for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Q
  • Quick Hedges, 186
  • R
  • Red-Rot Fungus, 217
  • Red Spider, 201
  • Retinospora for Town Planting, 109
  • Rhamnus Frangula for Charcoal, 233
  • Rhododendron Ponticum for Game Coverts, 180
  • Rhytisma Punctata, 216
  • Rosa Rugosa for Hedge Planting, 188
  • —— Rubiginosa for Hedge Planting, 188
  • Rowan Tree for Town Planting, 104
  • Ruscus Aculeatus for Seaside Planting, 84
  • S
  • St. John’s Wort for Carpeting in Shade, 191
  • —— —— —— —— Game Coverts, 182
  • Scotch Elm for Exposed Planting, 70
  • —— —— —— Seaside Planting, 79
  • —— Fir as Timber, 242
  • —— —— for Hedge Planting, 113
  • —— Laburnum for Seaside Planting, 84
  • —— Pine for Economic Planting, 62
  • —— —— —— Exposed Planting, 70
  • —— —— —— Ornamental Planting, 118
  • —— —— —— Seaside Planting, 82
  • Sea Buckthorn for Seaside Planting, 82
  • Seaside Planting, 73
  • —— —— Hardwoods for, 76
  • —— —— Shrubs for, 82
  • —— —— List of Trees for, 85
  • Seed, Best Depth for Germinating, 17
  • —— Collecting and Harvesting, 8
  • —— of Various Trees contained in a Bushel, 10
  • —— Required to plant 100 sq. ft., 18
  • —— Tree, number in a lb., 10
  • Selecting Tree Seeds, 9
  • Shade-loving Shrubs, 191
  • Shrubs for Carpeting in Shade, 191
  • Shrubs for Hot and Dry Soils, 134
  • —— —— the Sea-Coast, 82-86
  • —— —— Town Planting, 105-107
  • Silver Fir as Timber, 242
  • —— —— for Economic Planting, 64
  • —— —— Seed, 13
  • Sitka Spruce for Economic Planting, 59
  • Skimmia Japonica for Town Planting, 106
  • Slate Fences for Plantations, 258
  • Slit Planting, 44
  • Snowberry for Seaside Planting, 83
  • Snowy Mespilus for Town Planting, 106
  • Soil for Home Nursery, 26
  • Sophora Japonica for Town Planting, 104
  • Spanish Broom for Seaside Planting, 84
  • —— Chestnut as Timber, 51
  • —— —— for Economic Planting, 51
  • —— —— Seed, 12
  • —— Silver Fir for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Spider, Red, 201
  • Spirea Adiantifola for Seaside Planting, 83
  • Spring Work in Home Nursery, 28
  • Spruce Fir as Timber, 242
  • —— for Economic Planting, 59
  • —— —— Ornamental Planting, 118
  • —— Gall Aphis, 198
  • Spurge Laurel for Carpeting in Shade, 192
  • —— —— —— Town Planting, 106
  • Stag’s Horn Sumach for Town Planting, 106
  • Staking Trees, 119
  • Standing Timber Measuring, 270
  • Stone Walls for Fencing Plantations, 257
  • Strawberry Trees for Town Planting, 106
  • —— —— for Seaside, 84
  • Summer Work in Home Nursery, 30
  • Sweet-Bay for Seaside Planting, 84
  • —— Briar for Hedge Planting, 188
  • —— Chestnut for Economic Planting, 51
  • Sycamore as Timber, 242
  • —— for Economic Planting, 51
  • —— —— Exposed Planting, 70
  • —— —— Hedge Planting, 112
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 76
  • —— —— Town Planting, 104
  • —— Fungus, 216
  • T
  • Tamarisk for Seaside Planting, 76-82
  • Tamarix Gallica for Seaside Planting, 82
  • —— Germanica for Seaside Planting, 82
  • Tansy-leaved Thorn for Town Planting, 105
  • Tar, 251
  • Taxodium Distichum for Town Planting, 109
  • Thinning Plantations, 141
  • —— —— Rules for, 149
  • Thorn Fly, 202
  • —— for Hedge Planting, 186
  • Thorns for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 83
  • —— —— Town Planting, 105
  • Thujopsis Dolabrata for Town Planting, 109
  • Timber, British, and Some of Its Uses, 240
  • —— Measuring, 288
  • —— Prices, 237
  • Tools used in Forestry, 43
  • Town Planting, 87-109
  • —— —— Trees for, 98
  • Transplanting Seedlings, 18
  • —— Large Trees, 139
  • —— Machine, Faulkner’s, 140
  • —— Specimen Trees, 118
  • Tree Groundsel for Seaside Planting, 84
  • —— Guards, 265
  • —— Mallow for Seaside Planting, 83
  • Tree of Heaven for Town Planting, 101
  • —— Planting, Advantages of, 293
  • —— —— Financial Returns of, 290
  • —— Pruning in Economic Forestry, 151
  • —— Purslane for Seaside Planting, 83
  • Trees and Shrubs, Propagating, 15
  • —— best adapted for Various Soils, 128
  • —— for Chalky or Calcareous Soils, 130
  • —— —— Clay Soils, 132
  • —— —— Economic Planting, 47
  • —— —— Exposed Planting, 68
  • —— —— Gravelly and Sandy Soils, 131
  • —— —— Hedge Planting, 110
  • —— —— Hedgerow and Field, 110
  • —— —— Ironstone Soils, 133
  • —— —— —— and Coal Soils, 133
  • —— —— Ornamental Planting, 121
  • —— —— Peaty Soils 129
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 85
  • —— —— Town Planting, 98
  • Trumpet Honeysuckle for Town Planting, 107
  • Tulip Tree for Town Plantations, 102
  • Turf Dykes for Plantations, 269
  • Turkey Oak for Seaside Planting, 79
  • Turpentine, 250
  • U
  • Umbrella Pine for Ornamental Planting, 118
  • Underwood, 170
  • Uses of Charcoal, 232
  • Utilizing Waste Forest Produce, 250
  • V
  • Value of Woods for Charcoal Making, 231
  • —— —— Reclaimed Peat Bog, 129
  • Venetian Sumach for Town Planting, 106
  • Vinca Major for Seaside Planting, 84
  • —— Minor for Seaside Planting, 84
  • Vine for Town Planting, 108
  • Virginia Creeper for Town Planting, 107
  • W
  • Walnut as Timber, 242
  • —— for Town Planting, 104
  • —— Seed, 13
  • Waste Forest Produce, Utilizing, 250
  • Water for Home Nursery, 26
  • Watering Trees, 97
  • Wayfaring Tree for Town Planting, 106
  • Weeping Ash for Town Planting, 104
  • —— Trees for Ornamental Planting, 121
  • Weymouth Pine for Economic Planting, 60
  • —— Pine Seeds, 11
  • When to Prune, 157
  • White Beam Tree for Town Planting, 102
  • —— Fruited Mulberry for Town Planting, 102
  • —— Rot Fungus, 218
  • Wild Cherry for Exposed Planting, 71
  • Willow Beetle, 197
  • —— Culture, 243
  • —— for Economic Planting, 54
  • —— —— Ornamental Planting, 117
  • —— —— Seaside Planting, 78
  • —— —— Timber, 242
  • —— —— Town Planting, 104
  • —— Kilmarnock, 121
  • —— Ringlet, 121
  • Willows for Basket-Making, 243
  • —— Profits of Culture, 248
  • —— Rules for Culture, 247
  • Winged Elm for the Seaside, 77
  • Winter Moth, 210
  • —— Work in Home Nursery, 30
  • Wire Fences for Plantations, 263
  • Wireworms, 208
  • Witch’s Broom or Willow, 210
  • Wood Fences for Plantations, 262
  • —— Leopard Moth, 203
  • Woods for Charcoal Making, 231
  • Y
  • Yew as Timber, 242
  • —— for Game Coverts, 181
  • —— —— Hedge Planting, 188
  • —— Seed, 13