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What to draw and how to draw it cover

What to draw and how to draw it

Chapter 4: SUGGESTIONS FOR WATER-COLOR PAINTING
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About This Book

The work offers a step-by-step, diagram-led method for drawing a wide range of subjects—animals, people, birds, buildings, toys and simple scenes—by progressing through numbered sketches that culminate in a finished picture. Light construction lines, geometric guides like circles and ovals, and a remembered key line are emphasized to teach proportion, perspective, and foreshortening in an accessible way. Instructional plates include techniques for drawing ellipses and ovals and brief practical guidance on watercolor materials and mixing, all presented for young learners and beginners.

SUGGESTIONS FOR WATER-COLOR PAINTING

Here is a good list of colors for practical work. The first eight are enough for every purpose; but add, if you wish, purple and orange. Moist colors in pans are best. There are many different kinds of red, green, blue and brown paints; and as you may be puzzled and not know what to get, the names of the best hues of these particular colors are also given. The most useful paints in this list are yellow ochre, light red, Vandyke brown and Payne’s gray. Learn to work with them, use them often and see the beautiful effects they produce. Delicate tints are made with thin washes of yellow ochre and light red. Vandyke brown makes a variety of pleasing tints.

Use the bright colors sparingly.

You do not need a black paint. Payne’s gray with either brown, blue, crimson or green gives rich dark tones. Payne’s gray is also useful in shadows and shading other colors. For the different kinds of greens, mix yellow ochre, blue or brown with Hooker’s green. Use thin washes of light red and blue for the gray of distances and clouds.

A Useful List OF WATER-COLORS
     
·COLORS· ·WHAT·TO·ASK·FOR·IN·THE·SHOP·
1 Yellow YELLOW OCHRE
2 Bright Yellow GAMBOGE
3 Red LIGHT RED
4 Crimson CRIMSON LAKE
5 Brown VANDYKE BROWN
6 Blue NEW BLUE OR ULTRAMARINE
7 Green HOOKER’S GREEN No. 1
8 Gray PAYNE’S GRAY
     
—Supplementary—
     
9 Purple MAUVE
10 Orange ORANGE-VERMILION