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With Sam Houston in Texas / A Boy Volunteer in the Texas Struggles for Independence, When in the Years 1835-1836 the Texas Colonists Threw Off the Unjust Rule of Mexico, and by Heroic Deeds Established, Under the Guidance of the Bluff Sam Houston, Their Own Free Republic Which To-day is the Great Lone Star State cover

With Sam Houston in Texas / A Boy Volunteer in the Texas Struggles for Independence, When in the Years 1835-1836 the Texas Colonists Threw Off the Unjust Rule of Mexico, and by Heroic Deeds Established, Under the Guidance of the Bluff Sam Houston, Their Own Free Republic Which To-day is the Great Lone Star State

Chapter 3: ILLUSTRATIONS
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About This Book

A young volunteer joins the Texas colonists during their struggle for independence, witnessing militia mustering, the siege of the Alamo, desperate retreats, and the leadership of a resolute commander who reorganizes scattered forces and wins a decisive victory at San Jacinto. Interwoven are scenes of camp life, appeals to national sympathy, and acts of courage by boys and men alike. The book emphasizes themes of resolve, sacrifice, and political as well as military leadership while tracing the rise of an independent republic through vivid, action-driven episodes and period maps and illustrations.

FOREWORD

Sam Houston should justly be regarded as a great American. He laid his course and steered by it utterly regardless of the opposition. Strong characters are known as much by the enemies that they make as by the friends that they retain. When they launch into a course that they deem is right, they do not depend upon fair winds. They go ahead, if they have real faith. Threats, ridicule and dangers do not daunt them. Sometimes they may pause, to renew their courage; but they proceed again on the same line.

Such a character was Sam Houston. To his friends he was loyal; to his enemies he was unyielding; his ideals were high; and he loved his country.

Whatever he undertook, he undertook with his whole might, in spite of censure and discouragements. This book deals with him chiefly as the six-months’ general who, out of seeming defeat, achieved the triumph of Texas arms, and at one stroke established Texas independence. But we ought to admire him as a patriot statesman, rather than as a military commander.

Some other commander could have won the victory for Texas. Freedom, well or poorly led, cannot be conquered by oppression. Justice cannot be combatted, forever, by injustice. But few other men have had Sam Houston’s rugged courage.

We see him opposed by virtually all the people whom he was seeking to benefit, while he played the humble waiting game, and gave the foe false advantages until in his own good time he struck and roundly defeated them. He endured being called a coward—although he well knew that he, with an arrow wound and two bullet wounds in his body, was no coward. We see him generous in victory, and always looking beyond the present. We also see him, as president and as governor of Texas, stanchly insisting upon the right as he viewed it, and which time has proved to be the right. And as United States senator he continued to fight for his principles of honor and wisdom. That he was unpopular among his people, and was marked for punishment, made no difference to Sam Houston. The welfare of Texas, and of the American Republic with which it united, was more to him than his own welfare.

It is a wonderful thing to know that one is right, and then to stick to the compass.

Sam Houston had his weaknesses. All men have weaknesses. The greatest men rise above them. The strength of Sam Houston was his faith in himself; his weakness was his pride in himself. When his pride was injured, by accusations and by home troubles, he went to the other extreme, apparently tried to see how low he could sink, and as if in revenge set out to throw away his career. This was no revenge. It never is. It benefits mainly one’s enemies, and harms mainly oneself and one’s friends.

Weak natures do not accept that verdict, or they take more pleasure in pitying themselves than in aiding themselves. Sam Houston sank; the world, disappointed, said that he was a failure, after all—he could not hold his course, and had abandoned the helm. But he could, and he did. He rose, he grasped the wheel again, he retrimmed his sails, and he forged on, with faith and will, to fulfil the capabilities with which he had been entrusted.

Of the boys in this book, James Monroe Hill, Leo Roark, and Sion Bostick appear in Texas history under these very names. Without doubt they had a friend and comrade like Ernest Merrill; many boys marched and fought beside the men in the Texas struggle for independence from Mexico. Names amount to very little, anyway; they simply are convenient. It is deeds that count.

Edwin L. Sabin

California, June 1, 1916


CONTENTS

CHAPTER PAGE
The Rise of Texas 13
Sam Houston—the Builder of Texas 20
I. “I am Sam Houston” 27
II. On the Road to Texas 42
III. Santa Anna Proves False 58
IV. “We Must Defend Our Rights” 71
V. Ernest Carries the Alarm 82
VI. Gonzales Keeps Its Six-Pounder 92
VII. The Mustering of the Troops 104
VIII. The March on San Antonio 116
IX. With Jim Bowie at the Horseshoe 130
X. An Appeal to the United States 144
XI. Sam Houston Commander-in-Chief 157
XII. House to House in Old Bejar 172
XIII. General Houston Despairs 188
XIV. Independence is Declared 202
XV. The Signal Guns of the Alamo 216
XVI. Messengers of Distress 229
XVII. Retreat, and Ever Retreat 242
XVIII. To Face the Enemy at Last 253
XIX. Finding Santa Anna 267
XX. “Will You Come to the Bower?” 280
XXI. The Napoleon of the West Surrenders 295
XXII. President Houston Resigns His Sword 307

ILLUSTRATIONS

  PAGE
 
General Sam Houston at the Battle of San Jacinto 13
Ernest Barely Drew Reign to Shout at a Figure in the Doorway: “Gonzales Attacked! They need Men” 84
Down Sank the Last Cannoneer 143
“Here We Go!” Called Jim. “Hoist Him In, Quick” 186
Texas in 1835–1836 and March of the Two Armies Eastward to San Jacinto 262
Battle Ground of San Jacinto 290
“Why,” Roared the General, “You are the Government, Yourself, You are Dictator” 304

Courtesy Harper & Bros.

GENERAL SAM HOUSTON AT THE BATTLE OF SAN JACINTO

From a painting by the Texan artist S. Seymour, exhibited at the Paris Salon in 1898