[428]

Twenty-six senators did not vote. The question of negro suffrage complicated the matter with Southern senators. Mr. Williams of Mississippi wished to limit the franchise to "white citizens"; but his amendment was voted down. The list of senators voting for and against the woman suffrage amendment appears on page 5472 of the Congressional Record, March 19, 1914. The debate is contained in pages 5454-5472. Senator Tillman of South Carolina inserted a vicious attack on northern women by the late Albert Bledsoe, who advised them to "cut their hair short, and their petticoats, too, and enter a la bloomer the ring of political prizefighters." Bledsoe's article will be found in the Record, July 28, 1913, 3115-3119.

[429]

Record, May 6, 1913, 1221-1222.

[430]

Record, May 6, 1913, 1222.

[431]

Essays of Schopenhauer. Translated by Mrs. Rudolf Dircks Pages 64-79.

[432]

Any criticism of the Kaiser leads to arrest. The most vigorous checks to Bourbon rule come from the Socialists, who in 1912 polled 4,250,300 votes. But as the Kaiser, as King of Prussia, controls a majority of votes in the Bundesrath, or Federal Council, can dissolve the Reichstag, or House of Representatives, at any time with the consent of the Bundesrath, has sole power to appoint the chancellor, and is lord supreme of the army and navy, anything like real popular government is far off.

[433]

Philadelphia, 1906. The F.A. Davis Company.


INDEX

A


Adultery, under Roman Law,
19
-
22

laws modified by Justinian, 68-69

among Germanic peoples, 80, 86, 87

see also under various States.


Age of Consent, under English Law,
138
-
139

in the United States, 155-156, 167-168, 275

see also under various States.


Alabama,
175
-
176


Apostles, teachings about women,
55
-
57


Arizona,
176
-
177


Arkansas,
177
-
178


Attainder, bills of, in Roman Empire,
35
-
37

laws of Arcadius, Honorius, and Constantine, 75-76

of Pope Innocent III, 116.



B


Breach of Promise, under Roman Law,
12

modification by Constantine, 72

by Justinian, 73


Business, woman in, under Roman Empire,
29

in England, 143

in the United States, 173-174

see also under each State



C


California,
178
-
180


Chastisement, right of husband to chastise wife under English Law,
125
-
127


Christ, teachings about women,
52
-
53


Colorado,
180
-
181


Connecticut,
181
-
182


Consent of women to marriage, under Roman Law,
10

opinions of Church Fathers, 60

enactments of Christian Emperors, 74


Crimes against women, under Roman Law,
41
-
42
,
76

among Germanic peoples, 94-97

under English Law, 138-139


Curtesy, defined,
174

under English Law, 127-129

see also under various States.


Custom, power of,
266
-
269



D


Delaware,
182
-
183


Discrepancy in wages paid to women,
280
-
283


District of Columbia,
183
-
184


Divorce, under Roman Law,
22
-
26
;

modified by Theodosius and Valentinian, 66;

by Justinian, 67;

by Justin, 68;

among Germanic peoples, 85-86, 88;

under Canon Law, 111-116;

under English Law, 133-137;

general considerations, 285-287;

see also under various States.


Double standard of morality,
273
-
274


Dower, defined,
174
;

right of, in English Law, 128;

see also under different States.


Dowry, under Roman Law,
14
-
16
,
19
;

among ancient Gauls, 78;

among Germanic peoples, 80, 83, 92



E


Education, rights of women to an,

under Roman Empire, 42-45;

in England, 139-143;

in the United States, 168-170



F


Fathers of the Church, their commands concerning women,
57
-
63


Florida,
184
-
186



G


Georgia,
186
-
187


Gifts between husband and wife, under Roman Law,
16
-
17
;

changes by Justinian, 73-74


Guardian, decay of power of, under Roman Law,
7
-
8


Guardians, women as, under Roman Law,
3
;

laws modified by Justinian, 75;

see also under various States.


Guardianship under Roman Law,
1
-
3
;

among Germanic peoples, 81-82



H


Husband and wife, under Roman Law,
12
-
22
;

among Germanic peoples, 84-85;

under Canon Law, 106, 110, 111;

under English Law, 124-133;

see also under various States



I


Idaho,
187
-
188


Illinois,
188
-
189
;

Ritchie case, 283-284


Indian Territory,
191


Indiana,
189
-
191


Inheritance rights of women, under Roman Law,
34
-
40
,
74
;

modified by Justinian, 75;

among Germanic peoples, 88-91;

under English Law, 121, 122, 128


Intellectual inferiority of women, argument discussed,
255
-
259