[179] Caird, "Life of Spinoza" II.

[180] De Mon. I. 5.

[181] Comp. "The Authorised Prayer Book." p. 78.

[182] Quod Deus 23.

[183] De Mundi Op. 5.

[184] L.A. III. 24.

[185] De Somn. II. 38.

[186] L.A. III. 24.

[187] See p. 77, above.

[188] L.A. I. 3.

[189] De Plant. 7, Quod Det. 31.

[190] De Cherubim 35.

[191] L.A. II. 70.

[192] De Cherubim 32, De Somn. II, 56.

[193] De Post. C. 11.

[194] Essay on the Talmud.

[195] Bereshit Rabba 21, and Yalkut 26.

[196] Comp. De Plant. 30.

[197] Comp. [H.]agigah 14.

[198] Quoted by Euseb., op. cit. XIII. 8.

[199] De Decal. 11.

[200] De Mundi Op. 24.

[201] Ibid. 20.

[202] De Migr. 9.

[203] De Decal. 11.

[204] De Somn. II. 37.

[205] De Somn. I. 23.

[206] Comp. De Somn. II. 11.

[207] De Somn. I. 22.

[208] Comp. [H.]agigah 14^a.

[209] Quod Deus 26 and 32.

[210] De Confus. 14.

[211] De Gigant. 2.

[212] "Ethics of the Fathers" III.

[213] Comp. Schechter, op. cit., "The Law as Personified in Literature."

[214] Comp. L.A. III. 73, De Somn. II. 33.

[215] De Cong. 31.

[216] De Confus. 14, Fragments I, L.A. III. 23, Quis Rer. Div. 42, De Gigant. 12.

[217] Comp. Graetz, "Gnosticism and Judaism," pp. 15 ff.

[218] Comp. De Cherubim 14 and 17, De Gigant. 12.

[219] Drummond, "Philo-Judæus and the Jewish Hellenistic School," vol. II.

[220] De Somn. I. 32, De Confus. 14, L.A. III. 25, De V. Mos. III. 14.

[221] L.A. III. 73.

[222] De Sacrif. 38.

[223] Quis Rer. Div. 42.

[224] De Plant. 21.

[225] L.A. III.

[226] De Cherubim 9.

[227] De Abr. 24 and 25.

[228] De Fuga 18.

[229] L.A. II.

[230] L.A. I. 13, II. 15, Quis Rer. Div. 53.

[231] Comp. De Decal., ad fin.

[232] L.A. I. 2232, De Fuga 12.

[233] De Mundi Op. 54, De Fuga 11.

[234] "The Evolution of Theology in the Greek Philosophers" VIII.

[235] Plato, "Laws" 718.

[236] Comp. Bk. 12 of the Præp. Evang.

[237] Quoted by Suidas, s.v. Philo.

[238] De Mundi Op. 43.

[239] De Victimis II. 260-262.

[240] Comp. p. 81, above.

[241] De Sacrif. 24, Quod Det. 24.

[242] De Mundi Op. 24.

[243] De Mundi Op. 4.

[244] De Somn. I. 4.

[245] De Victimis II. 260.

[246] Quod Deus 6, De Post. C. 5.

[247] Quod Det. 24, De Mundi Op. 45 and 51.

[248] L.A. I. 32, De Confus. 27.

[249] De Mon. II. 214, De Mundi Op. I. 16.

[250] De Mundi Op. 22 and 48, L.A. I. 13 and II. 12 ff.

[251] De Sacrif. 32.

[252] De Plant. 9.

[253] Quaestiones in Gen. II. 59.

[254] De Fuga 6.

[255] Quaestiones in Gen. IV. 140.

[256] De Cherubim 32.

[257] L.A. I. 15.

[258] L.A. II. 25.

[259] L.A. I. 11 ff., II. 12-14.

[260] De Cherubim 35.

[261] De Somn. I. 12.

[262] De Somn. I. 4.

[263] De Plant. 7.

[264] Quod Det. 31.

[265] De Migr. 8, De Spec. Leg. I. 9.

[266] L.A. I. 13.

[267] L.A. III. 13, 14.

[268] Quis Rer. Div. 53.

[269] De Mundi Op. 54.

[270] De Abr. 31.

[271] De Fuga 27.

[272] L.A. I. 32, II. 25.

[273] Comp. L.A. III. 45.

[274] Quod Det. 7.

[275] De Fuga 5 ff.

[276] De Mundi Op. 15, L.A. I. 46.

[277] De Decal. 6-8.

[278] Comp. Euseb., Praep. Evang. IX 411A.

[279] C. Celsum IV. 51.

[280] De Sectis Judaicis XVIII.

[281] Comp. Freudenthal, Hellenistische Studien, and Siegfried, Philo als Ausleger der hieligen Schrift.

[282] Comp. Quis Rer. Div. XLIII, and Chapter II above.

[283] De Mon. II. 212.

[284] Hist. Ecclesiast. II. iv. 2.

[285] Comp. Graetz, "History" II. xviii.

[286] Comp. Chapter I, p. 17, above.

[287] De Spec. Leg. II. 260.

[288] De Spec. Leg. III. 17.

[289] Ibid. II. 6.

[290] De Parentibus Colendis 56.

[291] Comp. Sifre Debarim 237.

[292] De Spec. Leg. IV.

[293] De Spec. Leg. III. 36.

[294] De Spec. Leg. III. 33 and 34.

[295] Moreh Nebukim III, ch. 39.

[296] Fragmenta ex Antonio II. 672.

[297] De Spec. Leg. III. 5, II. 304, 305.

[298] Deut. vii. 3, and Abodah Zarah 36^b.

[299] De Spec. Leg. III. 5, II. 304.

[300] De Septen. 5 ff.

[301]See Chapter IV, p. 125, above.

[302] Mishnah Rosh Hashanah III. 8, and Philo, De Somn. II. 11.

[303] Comp. Agadah bei Philo, by Treitel, Monatsschrift, 1909.

[304] Comp. Bereshit Rabba 16, 4.

[305] Comp. Taylor's edition.

[306] De Plant. 30.

[307] It is impossible for me to make an adequate acknowledgment of my debt to Dr. Schechter, President of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America. But I should say that I have borrowed freely from his articles on rabbinic theology in the Jewish Quarterly Review, vols. VI and VII, now included in his "Aspects of Rabbinic Theology."

[308] Mishnah Yodayim III. 5.

[309] Bereshit Rabba 26. 7.

[310] Comp. Schechter, op. cit., Introduction.

[311] Berakot 24^b.

[312] Mekilta Hebrew; I. 1.

[313] Bereshit Rabba I. 2.

[314] Pirke R. Eliezer III.

[315] Comp. Poems, II, p. 25.

[316] Moreh II, ch. 70.

[317]Eccles. III. 15.

[318] [H.]agigah 14 ff., Sanhedrin 37^a.

[319] Bereshit Rabba 4.

[320] Mena[h.]ot 99.

[321] Mishnah Sanhedrin II. 1.

[322] 322: [H.]agigah 15^b.

[323] Bereshit Rabba 36. 8.

[324] Ant. III. 2.

[325] De V. Mos. II. 12.

[326] Comp. Ant. XVIII. 8. 1.

[327] Comp. "Ethics of the Fathers" VI. 6.

[328] See Epstein, Philon et le Midrasch Tadsché, Revue des Etudes Juives, XXI, p. 80.

[329] Yer. Meg. I. 71^c.

[330] Comp. an article by Dr. Poznànski in the Revue des études Juives, 1905, Philo dans l'ancienne littérature judéo-arabe, pp. 10 ff.

[331] Comp. Poznànski, op. cit., p. 27.

[332] Moreh II. ch. 1 ff.

[333] Ibid. 31.

[334] Ibid. 31.

[335] Moreh III. 43 ff.

[336] Comp. Ginzberg, art. "Cabbalah," Jewish Encyclopedia.

[337] Comp. Taylor's "Ethics of the Fathers," ch. 5, notes.

[338] De Cherubim 12 and 14. Comp. De Somn. I. 8.

[339] Comp. De Somn. I. 12.

[340] Comp. De Fuga 9.

[341] Comp. Hort, Introduction to Clement's Greek: Etrômateis

[342] Ed. Cassel, pp. 4 and 15^b.

[343] Comp. Imre Binah. Meor Einayim, ch. 30.

[344] Comp. J.A. Stewart, "Myths of Plato," ad fin.

[345] Comp. "Theologico-Political Tractate" XV.

[346] Comp. De Humanitate II. 395.

[347] De V. Mos. II. 1-5.

[348] Comp. De Mon. II. 6.

[349] De Just. 6.

[350] Comp. De Nobilitate 6.

[351] Bamidbar Rabba 8.

[352] Tan[h.]uma to Debarim.

[353] Comp. Pesa[h.]im 87^b.

[354] De Exsecr. 6. II. 433.

[355] Comp. Montefiore, Jewish Quarterly Review, VI, p. 428.

[356] Epistle to the Romans V.